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Enhanced Steam Temperature Enabled by a Simple Three‐Tier Solar Evaporation Device

Interfacial water evaporation technology by using solar energy provides one of the promising pathways for freshwater shortage management. However, current research mainly focuses on the improvement of evaporation efficiency by macro or microregulations, ignoring the steam temperature, which is a man...

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Autores principales: Guo, Zhenzhen, Xu, You, Yu, Fang, Yin, Jiacheng, Wang, Xianbao
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8025398/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33854789
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/gch2.202000092
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author Guo, Zhenzhen
Xu, You
Yu, Fang
Yin, Jiacheng
Wang, Xianbao
author_facet Guo, Zhenzhen
Xu, You
Yu, Fang
Yin, Jiacheng
Wang, Xianbao
author_sort Guo, Zhenzhen
collection PubMed
description Interfacial water evaporation technology by using solar energy provides one of the promising pathways for freshwater shortage management. However, current research mainly focuses on the improvement of evaporation efficiency by macro or microregulations, ignoring the steam temperature, which is a manifestation of the quality of water. Herein not only is a high‐rate solar evaporation achieved but also steam temperature is enhanced by a simple three‐tier (wet absorber–air gap–dry absorber) device. In a routine interfacial evaporation test, the evaporator achieves a stable evaporation rate up to 2.15 kg m(−2) h(−1) under one sun, demonstrating a competitive evaporation rate compared with other reports. With the three‐tier device, the steam temperature can increase 33.7%, 41.13%, and 47% without dry absorber under one sun, two sun, and three sun illumination, respectively. At the same time, the steam temperature can be as high as 95.5 °C under three sun intensities. This work provides the possibility of using a simple three‐tier device for high‐temperature steam generation without extra energy input, which contributes to an idea for future research on the production high‐quality water.
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spelling pubmed-80253982021-04-13 Enhanced Steam Temperature Enabled by a Simple Three‐Tier Solar Evaporation Device Guo, Zhenzhen Xu, You Yu, Fang Yin, Jiacheng Wang, Xianbao Glob Chall Full Papers Interfacial water evaporation technology by using solar energy provides one of the promising pathways for freshwater shortage management. However, current research mainly focuses on the improvement of evaporation efficiency by macro or microregulations, ignoring the steam temperature, which is a manifestation of the quality of water. Herein not only is a high‐rate solar evaporation achieved but also steam temperature is enhanced by a simple three‐tier (wet absorber–air gap–dry absorber) device. In a routine interfacial evaporation test, the evaporator achieves a stable evaporation rate up to 2.15 kg m(−2) h(−1) under one sun, demonstrating a competitive evaporation rate compared with other reports. With the three‐tier device, the steam temperature can increase 33.7%, 41.13%, and 47% without dry absorber under one sun, two sun, and three sun illumination, respectively. At the same time, the steam temperature can be as high as 95.5 °C under three sun intensities. This work provides the possibility of using a simple three‐tier device for high‐temperature steam generation without extra energy input, which contributes to an idea for future research on the production high‐quality water. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2021-02-18 /pmc/articles/PMC8025398/ /pubmed/33854789 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/gch2.202000092 Text en © 2021 The Authors. Global Challenges published by Wiley‐VCH GmbH This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Full Papers
Guo, Zhenzhen
Xu, You
Yu, Fang
Yin, Jiacheng
Wang, Xianbao
Enhanced Steam Temperature Enabled by a Simple Three‐Tier Solar Evaporation Device
title Enhanced Steam Temperature Enabled by a Simple Three‐Tier Solar Evaporation Device
title_full Enhanced Steam Temperature Enabled by a Simple Three‐Tier Solar Evaporation Device
title_fullStr Enhanced Steam Temperature Enabled by a Simple Three‐Tier Solar Evaporation Device
title_full_unstemmed Enhanced Steam Temperature Enabled by a Simple Three‐Tier Solar Evaporation Device
title_short Enhanced Steam Temperature Enabled by a Simple Three‐Tier Solar Evaporation Device
title_sort enhanced steam temperature enabled by a simple three‐tier solar evaporation device
topic Full Papers
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8025398/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33854789
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/gch2.202000092
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