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Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis as a Presentation of Underlying Metabolic Disorders: Pseudohypoparathyroidism and Juvenile Hypothyroidism
Slipped capital femoral epiphysis (SCFE) is an abnormality of the proximal femoral physis typically occurring in adolescents and most commonly associated with obesity, although its exact etiology is unknown. In addition to obesity, other associations and predisposing factors proposed in the literatu...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Cureus
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8025792/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33842151 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.13775 |
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author | Zelaya, Rainel Zarka, Anthony Byerly, Douglas |
author_facet | Zelaya, Rainel Zarka, Anthony Byerly, Douglas |
author_sort | Zelaya, Rainel |
collection | PubMed |
description | Slipped capital femoral epiphysis (SCFE) is an abnormality of the proximal femoral physis typically occurring in adolescents and most commonly associated with obesity, although its exact etiology is unknown. In addition to obesity, other associations and predisposing factors proposed in the literature include trauma, vascular injury or compromise, and immunologic, genetic, and metabolic conditions. While not common, metabolic conditions are known to predispose to SCFE and it is essential for radiologists to recognize SCFE as a possible initial presentation of an underlying metabolic disorder. Understanding imaging findings and identification of atypical presentations of SCFE by radiologists can assist clinicians in guiding workup and lead to expedited treatment to prevent worsening outcomes associated with developmental delay. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8025792 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | Cureus |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-80257922021-04-09 Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis as a Presentation of Underlying Metabolic Disorders: Pseudohypoparathyroidism and Juvenile Hypothyroidism Zelaya, Rainel Zarka, Anthony Byerly, Douglas Cureus Pediatrics Slipped capital femoral epiphysis (SCFE) is an abnormality of the proximal femoral physis typically occurring in adolescents and most commonly associated with obesity, although its exact etiology is unknown. In addition to obesity, other associations and predisposing factors proposed in the literature include trauma, vascular injury or compromise, and immunologic, genetic, and metabolic conditions. While not common, metabolic conditions are known to predispose to SCFE and it is essential for radiologists to recognize SCFE as a possible initial presentation of an underlying metabolic disorder. Understanding imaging findings and identification of atypical presentations of SCFE by radiologists can assist clinicians in guiding workup and lead to expedited treatment to prevent worsening outcomes associated with developmental delay. Cureus 2021-03-09 /pmc/articles/PMC8025792/ /pubmed/33842151 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.13775 Text en Copyright © 2021, Zelaya et al. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. |
spellingShingle | Pediatrics Zelaya, Rainel Zarka, Anthony Byerly, Douglas Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis as a Presentation of Underlying Metabolic Disorders: Pseudohypoparathyroidism and Juvenile Hypothyroidism |
title | Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis as a Presentation of Underlying Metabolic Disorders: Pseudohypoparathyroidism and Juvenile Hypothyroidism |
title_full | Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis as a Presentation of Underlying Metabolic Disorders: Pseudohypoparathyroidism and Juvenile Hypothyroidism |
title_fullStr | Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis as a Presentation of Underlying Metabolic Disorders: Pseudohypoparathyroidism and Juvenile Hypothyroidism |
title_full_unstemmed | Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis as a Presentation of Underlying Metabolic Disorders: Pseudohypoparathyroidism and Juvenile Hypothyroidism |
title_short | Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis as a Presentation of Underlying Metabolic Disorders: Pseudohypoparathyroidism and Juvenile Hypothyroidism |
title_sort | slipped capital femoral epiphysis as a presentation of underlying metabolic disorders: pseudohypoparathyroidism and juvenile hypothyroidism |
topic | Pediatrics |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8025792/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33842151 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.13775 |
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