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Impact of Individual, Familial and Parental Factors on Adolescent Smoking in Turkey

The burden of adolescent cigarette smoking is substantial. We assess mothers’ and fathers’ attitudes and behaviours on adolescent smoking using a cross-sectional study of n = 707 adolescents. Associations between parental attitudes and behaviours in adolescent smoking were assessed using logistic re...

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Autores principales: Oztekin, Coskun, Batra, Mehak, Abdelsalam, Shady, Sengezer, Tijen, Ozkara, Adem, Erbas, Bircan
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8038305/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33918478
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18073740
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author Oztekin, Coskun
Batra, Mehak
Abdelsalam, Shady
Sengezer, Tijen
Ozkara, Adem
Erbas, Bircan
author_facet Oztekin, Coskun
Batra, Mehak
Abdelsalam, Shady
Sengezer, Tijen
Ozkara, Adem
Erbas, Bircan
author_sort Oztekin, Coskun
collection PubMed
description The burden of adolescent cigarette smoking is substantial. We assess mothers’ and fathers’ attitudes and behaviours on adolescent smoking using a cross-sectional study of n = 707 adolescents. Associations between parental attitudes and behaviours in adolescent smoking were assessed using logistic regression separately for boys and girls. Occasional alcohol use by both parents increased odds of smoking once a day (OR = 2.44, 95% CI 1.26, 4.71, OR = 1.51, 95% CI 0.97, 2.35, respectively). Fathers smoking increased odds for girls (OR = 1.59, 95% CI 1.01, 2.52). A democratic mother decreased odds for boys (OR = 0.32, 95% CI 0.10, 0.93) whereas a protective, demanding mother increased the odds for girls (OR = 8.65, 95% CI 1.38, 54.22). Public health smoking prevention programs could support changing parental behaviours and attitudes in early years to address this burden in countries with authoritarian parenting styles.
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spelling pubmed-80383052021-04-12 Impact of Individual, Familial and Parental Factors on Adolescent Smoking in Turkey Oztekin, Coskun Batra, Mehak Abdelsalam, Shady Sengezer, Tijen Ozkara, Adem Erbas, Bircan Int J Environ Res Public Health Article The burden of adolescent cigarette smoking is substantial. We assess mothers’ and fathers’ attitudes and behaviours on adolescent smoking using a cross-sectional study of n = 707 adolescents. Associations between parental attitudes and behaviours in adolescent smoking were assessed using logistic regression separately for boys and girls. Occasional alcohol use by both parents increased odds of smoking once a day (OR = 2.44, 95% CI 1.26, 4.71, OR = 1.51, 95% CI 0.97, 2.35, respectively). Fathers smoking increased odds for girls (OR = 1.59, 95% CI 1.01, 2.52). A democratic mother decreased odds for boys (OR = 0.32, 95% CI 0.10, 0.93) whereas a protective, demanding mother increased the odds for girls (OR = 8.65, 95% CI 1.38, 54.22). Public health smoking prevention programs could support changing parental behaviours and attitudes in early years to address this burden in countries with authoritarian parenting styles. MDPI 2021-04-02 /pmc/articles/PMC8038305/ /pubmed/33918478 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18073740 Text en © 2021 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Oztekin, Coskun
Batra, Mehak
Abdelsalam, Shady
Sengezer, Tijen
Ozkara, Adem
Erbas, Bircan
Impact of Individual, Familial and Parental Factors on Adolescent Smoking in Turkey
title Impact of Individual, Familial and Parental Factors on Adolescent Smoking in Turkey
title_full Impact of Individual, Familial and Parental Factors on Adolescent Smoking in Turkey
title_fullStr Impact of Individual, Familial and Parental Factors on Adolescent Smoking in Turkey
title_full_unstemmed Impact of Individual, Familial and Parental Factors on Adolescent Smoking in Turkey
title_short Impact of Individual, Familial and Parental Factors on Adolescent Smoking in Turkey
title_sort impact of individual, familial and parental factors on adolescent smoking in turkey
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8038305/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33918478
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18073740
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