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Genome engineering technologies in rabbits

The rabbit has been recognized as a valuable model in various biomedical and biological research fields because of its intermediate size and phylogenetic proximity to primates. However, the technology for precise genome manipulations in rabbit has been stalled for decades, severely limiting its appl...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Song, Jun, Zhang, Jifeng, Xu, Jie, Garcia-Barrio, Minerva, Chen, Y. Eugene, Yang, Dongshan
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Editorial Department of Journal of Biomedical Research 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8038526/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32934190
http://dx.doi.org/10.7555/JBR.34.20190133
Descripción
Sumario:The rabbit has been recognized as a valuable model in various biomedical and biological research fields because of its intermediate size and phylogenetic proximity to primates. However, the technology for precise genome manipulations in rabbit has been stalled for decades, severely limiting its applications in biomedical research. Novel genome editing technologies, especially CRISPR/Cas9, have remarkably enhanced precise genome manipulation in rabbits, and shown their superiority and promise for generating rabbit models of human genetic diseases. In this review, we summarize the brief history of transgenic rabbit technology and the development of novel genome editing technologies in rabbits.