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Sleep Clinical Record application in Brazilian children and its comparison with Italian children()

OBJECTIVE: To apply the Sleep Clinical Record (SCR) to a sample of Brazilian children with sleep complaints, to compare the results with Italian children, and to identify variables that influence phenotype. METHODS: Brazilian and Italian children, 4–11 years of age and matched for age, gender, obesi...

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Autores principales: Corrêa, Camila de Castro, Weber, Silke Anna Theresa, Evangelisti, Melania, Villa, Maria Pia
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8041129/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33870167
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sleepx.2019.100008
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author Corrêa, Camila de Castro
Weber, Silke Anna Theresa
Evangelisti, Melania
Villa, Maria Pia
author_facet Corrêa, Camila de Castro
Weber, Silke Anna Theresa
Evangelisti, Melania
Villa, Maria Pia
author_sort Corrêa, Camila de Castro
collection PubMed
description OBJECTIVE: To apply the Sleep Clinical Record (SCR) to a sample of Brazilian children with sleep complaints, to compare the results with Italian children, and to identify variables that influence phenotype. METHODS: Brazilian and Italian children, 4–11 years of age and matched for age, gender, obesity, and apnea−hypopnea index and who presented with complaints related to sleep, were selected. The instrument used was the SCR, and the procedure used was full-night cardiorespiratory monitoring. RESULTS: The sample consisted of 51 Brazilian children and 102 Italian children. Brazilian children presented with oral breathing (55%), tonsillar hypertrophy (69%), Friedman palate position (88%), malocclusion (84%), and OSAS score (Brouilette questionnaire) (55%). The SCR among obese Brazilian children was higher as compared to that in nonobese subjects (obese, 10.84 vs nonobese, 9.13; p = 0.03). In the comparison between Brazilian and Italian children, the total Brazilian SCR was higher than the Italian SCR score (Brazilian SCR, 10.21 ± 7.56; Italian SCR, 8.95 ± 2.55; p = 0.002). The Italian SCR score was influenced by obesity, whereas the Brazilian SCR was influenced by others symptoms (daytime sleepiness, enuresis, nocturnal choking, headache, limb movements). CONCLUSION: Brazilian children with sleep-disordered breathing show a higher SCR score as compared to Italian children. Obesity and tonsillar hypertrophy, Friedman palate position alteration, and dental malocclusion further influenced the total SCR score among Brazilian children. This may be due to access difficulties in Brazil where children should have more assistance to obtain medical care.
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spelling pubmed-80411292021-04-15 Sleep Clinical Record application in Brazilian children and its comparison with Italian children() Corrêa, Camila de Castro Weber, Silke Anna Theresa Evangelisti, Melania Villa, Maria Pia Sleep Med X Original Article OBJECTIVE: To apply the Sleep Clinical Record (SCR) to a sample of Brazilian children with sleep complaints, to compare the results with Italian children, and to identify variables that influence phenotype. METHODS: Brazilian and Italian children, 4–11 years of age and matched for age, gender, obesity, and apnea−hypopnea index and who presented with complaints related to sleep, were selected. The instrument used was the SCR, and the procedure used was full-night cardiorespiratory monitoring. RESULTS: The sample consisted of 51 Brazilian children and 102 Italian children. Brazilian children presented with oral breathing (55%), tonsillar hypertrophy (69%), Friedman palate position (88%), malocclusion (84%), and OSAS score (Brouilette questionnaire) (55%). The SCR among obese Brazilian children was higher as compared to that in nonobese subjects (obese, 10.84 vs nonobese, 9.13; p = 0.03). In the comparison between Brazilian and Italian children, the total Brazilian SCR was higher than the Italian SCR score (Brazilian SCR, 10.21 ± 7.56; Italian SCR, 8.95 ± 2.55; p = 0.002). The Italian SCR score was influenced by obesity, whereas the Brazilian SCR was influenced by others symptoms (daytime sleepiness, enuresis, nocturnal choking, headache, limb movements). CONCLUSION: Brazilian children with sleep-disordered breathing show a higher SCR score as compared to Italian children. Obesity and tonsillar hypertrophy, Friedman palate position alteration, and dental malocclusion further influenced the total SCR score among Brazilian children. This may be due to access difficulties in Brazil where children should have more assistance to obtain medical care. Elsevier 2019-08-08 /pmc/articles/PMC8041129/ /pubmed/33870167 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sleepx.2019.100008 Text en © 2019 The Author(s) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
spellingShingle Original Article
Corrêa, Camila de Castro
Weber, Silke Anna Theresa
Evangelisti, Melania
Villa, Maria Pia
Sleep Clinical Record application in Brazilian children and its comparison with Italian children()
title Sleep Clinical Record application in Brazilian children and its comparison with Italian children()
title_full Sleep Clinical Record application in Brazilian children and its comparison with Italian children()
title_fullStr Sleep Clinical Record application in Brazilian children and its comparison with Italian children()
title_full_unstemmed Sleep Clinical Record application in Brazilian children and its comparison with Italian children()
title_short Sleep Clinical Record application in Brazilian children and its comparison with Italian children()
title_sort sleep clinical record application in brazilian children and its comparison with italian children()
topic Original Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8041129/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33870167
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sleepx.2019.100008
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