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Mycelial culture extracts of selected wood-decay mushrooms as a source of skin-protecting factors

OBJECTIVES: This study analyzed the content of substances with cosmetologic properties in the extracts obtained from the mycelial cultures of Ganoderma applanatum, Laetiporus sulphureus, and Trametes versicolor. The effect of these extracts on the inhibition of tyrosinase and hyaluronidase was deter...

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Autores principales: Sułkowska-Ziaja, Katarzyna, Grabowska, Karolina, Apola, Anna, Kryczyk-Poprawa, Agata, Muszyńska, Bożena
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Springer Netherlands 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8043927/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33624207
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10529-021-03095-0
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author Sułkowska-Ziaja, Katarzyna
Grabowska, Karolina
Apola, Anna
Kryczyk-Poprawa, Agata
Muszyńska, Bożena
author_facet Sułkowska-Ziaja, Katarzyna
Grabowska, Karolina
Apola, Anna
Kryczyk-Poprawa, Agata
Muszyńska, Bożena
author_sort Sułkowska-Ziaja, Katarzyna
collection PubMed
description OBJECTIVES: This study analyzed the content of substances with cosmetologic properties in the extracts obtained from the mycelial cultures of Ganoderma applanatum, Laetiporus sulphureus, and Trametes versicolor. The effect of these extracts on the inhibition of tyrosinase and hyaluronidase was determined, and their values of sun protection factor (SPF) were calculated. RESULTS: The total amount of phenolic acids in the extracts ranged from 2.69 (G. applanatum) to 10.30 mg/100 g dry weight (T. versicolor). The total amount of sterols was estimated at 48.40 (T. versicolor) to 201.04 mg/100 g dry weight (L. sulphureus), and that of indoles at 2.90 (G. applanatum) to 16.74 mg/100 dry weight (L. sulphureus). Kojic acid was determined in the extracts of L. sulphureus and G. applanatum. It was observed that L. sulphureus extract caused dose-dependent inhibition of hyaluronidase, while all the extracts inhibited tyrosinase. The extract of G. applanatum exhibited an SPF value of ~ 9. CONCLUSIONS: The results showed that the mycelial cultures of the studied species may be used as an alternative source of substances used in cosmetology.
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spelling pubmed-80439272021-04-27 Mycelial culture extracts of selected wood-decay mushrooms as a source of skin-protecting factors Sułkowska-Ziaja, Katarzyna Grabowska, Karolina Apola, Anna Kryczyk-Poprawa, Agata Muszyńska, Bożena Biotechnol Lett Original Research Paper OBJECTIVES: This study analyzed the content of substances with cosmetologic properties in the extracts obtained from the mycelial cultures of Ganoderma applanatum, Laetiporus sulphureus, and Trametes versicolor. The effect of these extracts on the inhibition of tyrosinase and hyaluronidase was determined, and their values of sun protection factor (SPF) were calculated. RESULTS: The total amount of phenolic acids in the extracts ranged from 2.69 (G. applanatum) to 10.30 mg/100 g dry weight (T. versicolor). The total amount of sterols was estimated at 48.40 (T. versicolor) to 201.04 mg/100 g dry weight (L. sulphureus), and that of indoles at 2.90 (G. applanatum) to 16.74 mg/100 dry weight (L. sulphureus). Kojic acid was determined in the extracts of L. sulphureus and G. applanatum. It was observed that L. sulphureus extract caused dose-dependent inhibition of hyaluronidase, while all the extracts inhibited tyrosinase. The extract of G. applanatum exhibited an SPF value of ~ 9. CONCLUSIONS: The results showed that the mycelial cultures of the studied species may be used as an alternative source of substances used in cosmetology. Springer Netherlands 2021-02-23 2021 /pmc/articles/PMC8043927/ /pubmed/33624207 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10529-021-03095-0 Text en © The Author(s) 2021 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open AccessThis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) .
spellingShingle Original Research Paper
Sułkowska-Ziaja, Katarzyna
Grabowska, Karolina
Apola, Anna
Kryczyk-Poprawa, Agata
Muszyńska, Bożena
Mycelial culture extracts of selected wood-decay mushrooms as a source of skin-protecting factors
title Mycelial culture extracts of selected wood-decay mushrooms as a source of skin-protecting factors
title_full Mycelial culture extracts of selected wood-decay mushrooms as a source of skin-protecting factors
title_fullStr Mycelial culture extracts of selected wood-decay mushrooms as a source of skin-protecting factors
title_full_unstemmed Mycelial culture extracts of selected wood-decay mushrooms as a source of skin-protecting factors
title_short Mycelial culture extracts of selected wood-decay mushrooms as a source of skin-protecting factors
title_sort mycelial culture extracts of selected wood-decay mushrooms as a source of skin-protecting factors
topic Original Research Paper
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8043927/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33624207
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10529-021-03095-0
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