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Release of Soybean Isoflavones by Using a β‐Glucosidase from Alicyclobacillus herbarius
β‐Glucosidases are used in the food industry to hydrolyse glycosidic bonds in complex sugars, with enzymes sourced from extremophiles better able to tolerate the process conditions. In this work, a novel β‐glycosidase from the acidophilic organism Alicyclobacillus herbarius was cloned and heterologo...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
John Wiley and Sons Inc.
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8048572/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33237595 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cbic.202000688 |
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author | Delgado, Lidia Heckmann, Christian M. Di Pisa, Flavio Gourlay, Louise Paradisi, Francesca |
author_facet | Delgado, Lidia Heckmann, Christian M. Di Pisa, Flavio Gourlay, Louise Paradisi, Francesca |
author_sort | Delgado, Lidia |
collection | PubMed |
description | β‐Glucosidases are used in the food industry to hydrolyse glycosidic bonds in complex sugars, with enzymes sourced from extremophiles better able to tolerate the process conditions. In this work, a novel β‐glycosidase from the acidophilic organism Alicyclobacillus herbarius was cloned and heterologously expressed in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3). AheGH1 was stable over a broad range of pH values (5–11) and temperatures (4–55 °C). The enzyme exhibited excellent tolerance to fructose and good tolerance to glucose, retaining 65 % activity in the presence of 10 % (w/v) glucose. It also tolerated organic solvents, some of which appeared to have a stimulating effect, in particular ethanol with a 1.7‐fold increase in activity at 10 % (v/v). The enzyme was then applied for the cleavage of isoflavone from isoflavone glucosides in an ethanolic extract of soy flour, to produce soy isoflavones, which constitute a valuable food supplement, full conversion was achieved within 15 min at 30 °C. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8048572 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | John Wiley and Sons Inc. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-80485722021-04-19 Release of Soybean Isoflavones by Using a β‐Glucosidase from Alicyclobacillus herbarius Delgado, Lidia Heckmann, Christian M. Di Pisa, Flavio Gourlay, Louise Paradisi, Francesca Chembiochem Full Papers β‐Glucosidases are used in the food industry to hydrolyse glycosidic bonds in complex sugars, with enzymes sourced from extremophiles better able to tolerate the process conditions. In this work, a novel β‐glycosidase from the acidophilic organism Alicyclobacillus herbarius was cloned and heterologously expressed in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3). AheGH1 was stable over a broad range of pH values (5–11) and temperatures (4–55 °C). The enzyme exhibited excellent tolerance to fructose and good tolerance to glucose, retaining 65 % activity in the presence of 10 % (w/v) glucose. It also tolerated organic solvents, some of which appeared to have a stimulating effect, in particular ethanol with a 1.7‐fold increase in activity at 10 % (v/v). The enzyme was then applied for the cleavage of isoflavone from isoflavone glucosides in an ethanolic extract of soy flour, to produce soy isoflavones, which constitute a valuable food supplement, full conversion was achieved within 15 min at 30 °C. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2020-12-30 2021-04-06 /pmc/articles/PMC8048572/ /pubmed/33237595 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cbic.202000688 Text en © 2020 The Authors. ChemBioChem published by Wiley-VCH GmbH https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Full Papers Delgado, Lidia Heckmann, Christian M. Di Pisa, Flavio Gourlay, Louise Paradisi, Francesca Release of Soybean Isoflavones by Using a β‐Glucosidase from Alicyclobacillus herbarius |
title | Release of Soybean Isoflavones by Using a β‐Glucosidase from Alicyclobacillus herbarius
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title_full | Release of Soybean Isoflavones by Using a β‐Glucosidase from Alicyclobacillus herbarius
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title_fullStr | Release of Soybean Isoflavones by Using a β‐Glucosidase from Alicyclobacillus herbarius
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title_full_unstemmed | Release of Soybean Isoflavones by Using a β‐Glucosidase from Alicyclobacillus herbarius
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title_short | Release of Soybean Isoflavones by Using a β‐Glucosidase from Alicyclobacillus herbarius
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title_sort | release of soybean isoflavones by using a β‐glucosidase from alicyclobacillus herbarius |
topic | Full Papers |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8048572/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33237595 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cbic.202000688 |
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