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Charge Redistribution and Spin Polarization Driven by Correlation Induced Electron Exchange in Chiral Molecules

[Image: see text] Chiral induced spin selectivity is a phenomenon that has been attributed to chirality, spin–orbit interactions, and nonequilibrium conditions, while the role of electron exchange and correlations have been investigated only marginally until very recently. However, as recent experim...

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Autor principal: Fransson, Jonas
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Chemical Society 2021
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8050826/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33759530
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.1c00183
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author Fransson, Jonas
author_facet Fransson, Jonas
author_sort Fransson, Jonas
collection PubMed
description [Image: see text] Chiral induced spin selectivity is a phenomenon that has been attributed to chirality, spin–orbit interactions, and nonequilibrium conditions, while the role of electron exchange and correlations have been investigated only marginally until very recently. However, as recent experiments show that chiral molecules acquire a finite spin-polarization merely by being in contact with a metallic surface, these results suggest that electron correlations play a more crucial role for the emergence of the phenomenon than previously thought. Here, it is demonstrated that molecular vibrations give rise to molecular charge redistribution and accompany spin-polarization when coupling a chiral molecule to a nonmagnetic metal. The presented theory opens up new routes to construct a comprehensive picture of enantiomer separation.
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spelling pubmed-80508262021-04-16 Charge Redistribution and Spin Polarization Driven by Correlation Induced Electron Exchange in Chiral Molecules Fransson, Jonas Nano Lett [Image: see text] Chiral induced spin selectivity is a phenomenon that has been attributed to chirality, spin–orbit interactions, and nonequilibrium conditions, while the role of electron exchange and correlations have been investigated only marginally until very recently. However, as recent experiments show that chiral molecules acquire a finite spin-polarization merely by being in contact with a metallic surface, these results suggest that electron correlations play a more crucial role for the emergence of the phenomenon than previously thought. Here, it is demonstrated that molecular vibrations give rise to molecular charge redistribution and accompany spin-polarization when coupling a chiral molecule to a nonmagnetic metal. The presented theory opens up new routes to construct a comprehensive picture of enantiomer separation. American Chemical Society 2021-03-24 2021-04-14 /pmc/articles/PMC8050826/ /pubmed/33759530 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.1c00183 Text en © 2021 The Author. Published by American Chemical Society Permits the broadest form of re-use including for commercial purposes, provided that author attribution and integrity are maintained (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Fransson, Jonas
Charge Redistribution and Spin Polarization Driven by Correlation Induced Electron Exchange in Chiral Molecules
title Charge Redistribution and Spin Polarization Driven by Correlation Induced Electron Exchange in Chiral Molecules
title_full Charge Redistribution and Spin Polarization Driven by Correlation Induced Electron Exchange in Chiral Molecules
title_fullStr Charge Redistribution and Spin Polarization Driven by Correlation Induced Electron Exchange in Chiral Molecules
title_full_unstemmed Charge Redistribution and Spin Polarization Driven by Correlation Induced Electron Exchange in Chiral Molecules
title_short Charge Redistribution and Spin Polarization Driven by Correlation Induced Electron Exchange in Chiral Molecules
title_sort charge redistribution and spin polarization driven by correlation induced electron exchange in chiral molecules
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8050826/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33759530
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.1c00183
work_keys_str_mv AT franssonjonas chargeredistributionandspinpolarizationdrivenbycorrelationinducedelectronexchangeinchiralmolecules