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Functional responsiveness of memory T cells from COVID-19 patients
The presence of memory T cells in COVID-19 patients has been acknowledged, however the functional potency of memory responses is critical for protection. In this study, naïve, effector, effector memory, and central memory CD4(+) and CD8(+) T cells obtained from the COVID-19 survivors were re-exposed...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Elsevier Inc.
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8052500/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33905951 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cellimm.2021.104363 |
Sumario: | The presence of memory T cells in COVID-19 patients has been acknowledged, however the functional potency of memory responses is critical for protection. In this study, naïve, effector, effector memory, and central memory CD4(+) and CD8(+) T cells obtained from the COVID-19 survivors were re-exposed to autologous monocyte-derived DCs that were loaded with SARS-CoV-2 spike glycoprotein S1. Proliferation capacity, CD25, 4-1BB, and PD-1 expression, and IFN-γ, IL-6, granzyme, granulysin, and FasL secretion were enhanced in CD4(+) and CD8(+) effector memory and central memory T cells. Albeit being at heterogeneous levels, the memory T cells from the individuals with COVID-19 history possess functional capacities to reinvigorate anti-viral immunity against SARS-CoV-2. |
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