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The Roles of Transmembrane Mucins Located on Chromosome 7q22.1 in Colorectal Cancer
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the most common types of cancers. It is associated with a poor prognosis and high mortality. The role of mucins (MUCs) in colon tumorigenesis is unclear, but it might be significant in the progression of malignancy. Some mucins, such as MUC1 and MUC13, act as oncoge...
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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Dove
2021
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8053700/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33883940 http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/CMAR.S299089 |
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author | Almasmoum, Hussain |
author_facet | Almasmoum, Hussain |
author_sort | Almasmoum, Hussain |
collection | PubMed |
description | Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the most common types of cancers. It is associated with a poor prognosis and high mortality. The role of mucins (MUCs) in colon tumorigenesis is unclear, but it might be significant in the progression of malignancy. Some mucins, such as MUC1 and MUC13, act as oncogenes, whereas others, such as MUC2 and MUC6, are tumor suppressors. However, there are still mucins with unidentified roles in CRC. In this review, we discuss the reported roles of mucins in CRC. Moreover, we review the capability of the mucin family to serve as a sensitive and specific histopathological marker for the early diagnosis of CRC. Lastly, the role of mucin genes clustered on chromosome 7q22 in CRC and other cancers is also discussed. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8053700 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | Dove |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-80537002021-04-20 The Roles of Transmembrane Mucins Located on Chromosome 7q22.1 in Colorectal Cancer Almasmoum, Hussain Cancer Manag Res Review Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the most common types of cancers. It is associated with a poor prognosis and high mortality. The role of mucins (MUCs) in colon tumorigenesis is unclear, but it might be significant in the progression of malignancy. Some mucins, such as MUC1 and MUC13, act as oncogenes, whereas others, such as MUC2 and MUC6, are tumor suppressors. However, there are still mucins with unidentified roles in CRC. In this review, we discuss the reported roles of mucins in CRC. Moreover, we review the capability of the mucin family to serve as a sensitive and specific histopathological marker for the early diagnosis of CRC. Lastly, the role of mucin genes clustered on chromosome 7q22 in CRC and other cancers is also discussed. Dove 2021-04-14 /pmc/articles/PMC8053700/ /pubmed/33883940 http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/CMAR.S299089 Text en © 2021 Almasmoum. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/This work is published and licensed by Dove Medical Press Limited. The full terms of this license are available at https://www.dovepress.com/terms.php and incorporate the Creative Commons Attribution – Non Commercial (unported, v3.0) License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) ). By accessing the work you hereby accept the Terms. Non-commercial uses of the work are permitted without any further permission from Dove Medical Press Limited, provided the work is properly attributed. For permission for commercial use of this work, please see paragraphs 4.2 and 5 of our Terms (https://www.dovepress.com/terms.php). |
spellingShingle | Review Almasmoum, Hussain The Roles of Transmembrane Mucins Located on Chromosome 7q22.1 in Colorectal Cancer |
title | The Roles of Transmembrane Mucins Located on Chromosome 7q22.1 in Colorectal Cancer |
title_full | The Roles of Transmembrane Mucins Located on Chromosome 7q22.1 in Colorectal Cancer |
title_fullStr | The Roles of Transmembrane Mucins Located on Chromosome 7q22.1 in Colorectal Cancer |
title_full_unstemmed | The Roles of Transmembrane Mucins Located on Chromosome 7q22.1 in Colorectal Cancer |
title_short | The Roles of Transmembrane Mucins Located on Chromosome 7q22.1 in Colorectal Cancer |
title_sort | roles of transmembrane mucins located on chromosome 7q22.1 in colorectal cancer |
topic | Review |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8053700/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33883940 http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/CMAR.S299089 |
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