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Gas-Particle Partitioning and SOA Yields of Organonitrate Products from NO(3)-Initiated Oxidation of Isoprene under Varied Chemical Regimes
[Image: see text] Alkyl nitrate (AN) and secondary organic aerosol (SOA) from the reaction of nitrate radicals (NO(3)) with isoprene were observed in the Simulation of Atmospheric PHotochemistry In a large Reaction (SAPHIR) chamber during the NO(3)Isop campaign in August 2018. Based on 15 day-long e...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
American Chemical
Society
2021
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8054245/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33889791 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsearthspacechem.0c00311 |
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author | Brownwood, Bellamy Turdziladze, Avtandil Hohaus, Thorsten Wu, Rongrong Mentel, Thomas F. Carlsson, Philip T. M. Tsiligiannis, Epameinondas Hallquist, Mattias Andres, Stefanie Hantschke, Luisa Reimer, David Rohrer, Franz Tillmann, Ralf Winter, Benjamin Liebmann, Jonathan Brown, Steven S. Kiendler-Scharr, Astrid Novelli, Anna Fuchs, Hendrik Fry, Juliane L. |
author_facet | Brownwood, Bellamy Turdziladze, Avtandil Hohaus, Thorsten Wu, Rongrong Mentel, Thomas F. Carlsson, Philip T. M. Tsiligiannis, Epameinondas Hallquist, Mattias Andres, Stefanie Hantschke, Luisa Reimer, David Rohrer, Franz Tillmann, Ralf Winter, Benjamin Liebmann, Jonathan Brown, Steven S. Kiendler-Scharr, Astrid Novelli, Anna Fuchs, Hendrik Fry, Juliane L. |
author_sort | Brownwood, Bellamy |
collection | PubMed |
description | [Image: see text] Alkyl nitrate (AN) and secondary organic aerosol (SOA) from the reaction of nitrate radicals (NO(3)) with isoprene were observed in the Simulation of Atmospheric PHotochemistry In a large Reaction (SAPHIR) chamber during the NO(3)Isop campaign in August 2018. Based on 15 day-long experiments under various reaction conditions, we conclude that the reaction has a nominally unity molar AN yield (observed range 90 ± 40%) and an SOA mass yield of OA + organic nitrate aerosol of 13–15% (with ∼50 μg m(–3) inorganic seed aerosol and 2–5 μg m(–3) total organic aerosol). Isoprene (5–25 ppb) and oxidant (typically ∼100 ppb O(3) and 5–25 ppb NO(2)) concentrations and aerosol composition (inorganic and organic coating) were varied while remaining close to ambient conditions, producing similar AN and SOA yields under all regimes. We observe the formation of dinitrates upon oxidation of the second double bond only once the isoprene precursor is fully consumed. We determine the bulk partitioning coefficient for ANs (K(p) ∼ 10(–3) m(3) μg(–1)), indicating an average volatility corresponding to a C(5) hydroxy hydroperoxy nitrate. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8054245 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | American Chemical
Society |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-80542452021-04-20 Gas-Particle Partitioning and SOA Yields of Organonitrate Products from NO(3)-Initiated Oxidation of Isoprene under Varied Chemical Regimes Brownwood, Bellamy Turdziladze, Avtandil Hohaus, Thorsten Wu, Rongrong Mentel, Thomas F. Carlsson, Philip T. M. Tsiligiannis, Epameinondas Hallquist, Mattias Andres, Stefanie Hantschke, Luisa Reimer, David Rohrer, Franz Tillmann, Ralf Winter, Benjamin Liebmann, Jonathan Brown, Steven S. Kiendler-Scharr, Astrid Novelli, Anna Fuchs, Hendrik Fry, Juliane L. ACS Earth Space Chem [Image: see text] Alkyl nitrate (AN) and secondary organic aerosol (SOA) from the reaction of nitrate radicals (NO(3)) with isoprene were observed in the Simulation of Atmospheric PHotochemistry In a large Reaction (SAPHIR) chamber during the NO(3)Isop campaign in August 2018. Based on 15 day-long experiments under various reaction conditions, we conclude that the reaction has a nominally unity molar AN yield (observed range 90 ± 40%) and an SOA mass yield of OA + organic nitrate aerosol of 13–15% (with ∼50 μg m(–3) inorganic seed aerosol and 2–5 μg m(–3) total organic aerosol). Isoprene (5–25 ppb) and oxidant (typically ∼100 ppb O(3) and 5–25 ppb NO(2)) concentrations and aerosol composition (inorganic and organic coating) were varied while remaining close to ambient conditions, producing similar AN and SOA yields under all regimes. We observe the formation of dinitrates upon oxidation of the second double bond only once the isoprene precursor is fully consumed. We determine the bulk partitioning coefficient for ANs (K(p) ∼ 10(–3) m(3) μg(–1)), indicating an average volatility corresponding to a C(5) hydroxy hydroperoxy nitrate. American Chemical Society 2021-03-11 2021-04-15 /pmc/articles/PMC8054245/ /pubmed/33889791 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsearthspacechem.0c00311 Text en © 2021 The Authors. Published by American Chemical Society Permits non-commercial access and re-use, provided that author attribution and integrity are maintained; but does not permit creation of adaptations or other derivative works (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Brownwood, Bellamy Turdziladze, Avtandil Hohaus, Thorsten Wu, Rongrong Mentel, Thomas F. Carlsson, Philip T. M. Tsiligiannis, Epameinondas Hallquist, Mattias Andres, Stefanie Hantschke, Luisa Reimer, David Rohrer, Franz Tillmann, Ralf Winter, Benjamin Liebmann, Jonathan Brown, Steven S. Kiendler-Scharr, Astrid Novelli, Anna Fuchs, Hendrik Fry, Juliane L. Gas-Particle Partitioning and SOA Yields of Organonitrate Products from NO(3)-Initiated Oxidation of Isoprene under Varied Chemical Regimes |
title | Gas-Particle Partitioning and SOA Yields of Organonitrate
Products from NO(3)-Initiated Oxidation of Isoprene
under Varied Chemical Regimes |
title_full | Gas-Particle Partitioning and SOA Yields of Organonitrate
Products from NO(3)-Initiated Oxidation of Isoprene
under Varied Chemical Regimes |
title_fullStr | Gas-Particle Partitioning and SOA Yields of Organonitrate
Products from NO(3)-Initiated Oxidation of Isoprene
under Varied Chemical Regimes |
title_full_unstemmed | Gas-Particle Partitioning and SOA Yields of Organonitrate
Products from NO(3)-Initiated Oxidation of Isoprene
under Varied Chemical Regimes |
title_short | Gas-Particle Partitioning and SOA Yields of Organonitrate
Products from NO(3)-Initiated Oxidation of Isoprene
under Varied Chemical Regimes |
title_sort | gas-particle partitioning and soa yields of organonitrate
products from no(3)-initiated oxidation of isoprene
under varied chemical regimes |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8054245/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33889791 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsearthspacechem.0c00311 |
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