Cargando…
The prevalence of obsessive–compulsive disorder in patients with irritable bowel syndrome: A cross-sectional study
BACKGROUND: Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is one of the most common gastrointestinal diseases, and obsessive–compulsive disorder (OCD) is one of the main causes of this disease. The present study was aimed to investigate the prevalence of OCD in patients with IBS. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The present...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Wolters Kluwer - Medknow
2021
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8057190/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34084797 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jehp.jehp_812_20 |
_version_ | 1783680790309109760 |
---|---|
author | Davarinejad, Omran RostamiParsa, Fatemeh Radmehr, Farnaz Farnia, Vahid Alikhani, Mostafa |
author_facet | Davarinejad, Omran RostamiParsa, Fatemeh Radmehr, Farnaz Farnia, Vahid Alikhani, Mostafa |
author_sort | Davarinejad, Omran |
collection | PubMed |
description | BACKGROUND: Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is one of the most common gastrointestinal diseases, and obsessive–compulsive disorder (OCD) is one of the main causes of this disease. The present study was aimed to investigate the prevalence of OCD in patients with IBS. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The present research is a cross-sectional survey study. The research sample included 120 patients with IBS who referred to Imam Reza Hospital and gastrointestinal clinics in Kermanshah (Iran) in the 3 months of April, May, July in 2019 that were selected using the census sampling method, and demographic information, clinical and medical records were collected. Data analysis was performed using frequency, percentage, and Chi-square. RESULTS: Among the patients who were studied, 58 of them (48.3%) were women and 62 (51.7%) were men, the results showed that the prevalence of OCD in patients with IBS was 14.96 and the symptoms of washing, checking, skepticism and slowness-repetition had the highest prevalence, respectively. These symptoms were more common in women than in men. There was also a significant relation between OCD prevalence in patients with IBS and with female gender, age-range 30–21 years, single, and history of OCD in the patient's immediate family and close relatives (P < 0.05), but there was no significant relationship between OCD prevalence in patients with IBS and level of education, occupation, income status, and place of residence CONCLUSION: Due to the high prevalence of OCD in patients with IBS, the interaction of gastroenterologists and psychiatrists to treat irritable bowel syndrome is very important. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8057190 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | Wolters Kluwer - Medknow |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-80571902021-06-02 The prevalence of obsessive–compulsive disorder in patients with irritable bowel syndrome: A cross-sectional study Davarinejad, Omran RostamiParsa, Fatemeh Radmehr, Farnaz Farnia, Vahid Alikhani, Mostafa J Educ Health Promot Original Article BACKGROUND: Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is one of the most common gastrointestinal diseases, and obsessive–compulsive disorder (OCD) is one of the main causes of this disease. The present study was aimed to investigate the prevalence of OCD in patients with IBS. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The present research is a cross-sectional survey study. The research sample included 120 patients with IBS who referred to Imam Reza Hospital and gastrointestinal clinics in Kermanshah (Iran) in the 3 months of April, May, July in 2019 that were selected using the census sampling method, and demographic information, clinical and medical records were collected. Data analysis was performed using frequency, percentage, and Chi-square. RESULTS: Among the patients who were studied, 58 of them (48.3%) were women and 62 (51.7%) were men, the results showed that the prevalence of OCD in patients with IBS was 14.96 and the symptoms of washing, checking, skepticism and slowness-repetition had the highest prevalence, respectively. These symptoms were more common in women than in men. There was also a significant relation between OCD prevalence in patients with IBS and with female gender, age-range 30–21 years, single, and history of OCD in the patient's immediate family and close relatives (P < 0.05), but there was no significant relationship between OCD prevalence in patients with IBS and level of education, occupation, income status, and place of residence CONCLUSION: Due to the high prevalence of OCD in patients with IBS, the interaction of gastroenterologists and psychiatrists to treat irritable bowel syndrome is very important. Wolters Kluwer - Medknow 2021-02-27 /pmc/articles/PMC8057190/ /pubmed/34084797 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jehp.jehp_812_20 Text en Copyright: © 2021 Journal of Education and Health Promotion https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/This is an open access journal, and articles are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 License, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as appropriate credit is given and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms. |
spellingShingle | Original Article Davarinejad, Omran RostamiParsa, Fatemeh Radmehr, Farnaz Farnia, Vahid Alikhani, Mostafa The prevalence of obsessive–compulsive disorder in patients with irritable bowel syndrome: A cross-sectional study |
title | The prevalence of obsessive–compulsive disorder in patients with irritable bowel syndrome: A cross-sectional study |
title_full | The prevalence of obsessive–compulsive disorder in patients with irritable bowel syndrome: A cross-sectional study |
title_fullStr | The prevalence of obsessive–compulsive disorder in patients with irritable bowel syndrome: A cross-sectional study |
title_full_unstemmed | The prevalence of obsessive–compulsive disorder in patients with irritable bowel syndrome: A cross-sectional study |
title_short | The prevalence of obsessive–compulsive disorder in patients with irritable bowel syndrome: A cross-sectional study |
title_sort | prevalence of obsessive–compulsive disorder in patients with irritable bowel syndrome: a cross-sectional study |
topic | Original Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8057190/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34084797 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jehp.jehp_812_20 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT davarinejadomran theprevalenceofobsessivecompulsivedisorderinpatientswithirritablebowelsyndromeacrosssectionalstudy AT rostamiparsafatemeh theprevalenceofobsessivecompulsivedisorderinpatientswithirritablebowelsyndromeacrosssectionalstudy AT radmehrfarnaz theprevalenceofobsessivecompulsivedisorderinpatientswithirritablebowelsyndromeacrosssectionalstudy AT farniavahid theprevalenceofobsessivecompulsivedisorderinpatientswithirritablebowelsyndromeacrosssectionalstudy AT alikhanimostafa theprevalenceofobsessivecompulsivedisorderinpatientswithirritablebowelsyndromeacrosssectionalstudy AT davarinejadomran prevalenceofobsessivecompulsivedisorderinpatientswithirritablebowelsyndromeacrosssectionalstudy AT rostamiparsafatemeh prevalenceofobsessivecompulsivedisorderinpatientswithirritablebowelsyndromeacrosssectionalstudy AT radmehrfarnaz prevalenceofobsessivecompulsivedisorderinpatientswithirritablebowelsyndromeacrosssectionalstudy AT farniavahid prevalenceofobsessivecompulsivedisorderinpatientswithirritablebowelsyndromeacrosssectionalstudy AT alikhanimostafa prevalenceofobsessivecompulsivedisorderinpatientswithirritablebowelsyndromeacrosssectionalstudy |