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Flies Do Not Jump to Conclusions: Estimation of the Minimum Post-Mortem Interval for a Partly Skeletonized Body Based on Larvae of Phormia regina (Diptera: Calliphoridae)

SIMPLE SUMMARY: Many factors can influence the appearance of human remains. In the case presented here, the remains appeared to be exposed for months, because the bones were visible. Fly maggots collected from the body, however, suggested a much shorter period of only about two weeks. The confession...

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Autores principales: Niederegger, Senta, Mall, Gita
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8065831/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33800533
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/insects12040294
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author Niederegger, Senta
Mall, Gita
author_facet Niederegger, Senta
Mall, Gita
author_sort Niederegger, Senta
collection PubMed
description SIMPLE SUMMARY: Many factors can influence the appearance of human remains. In the case presented here, the remains appeared to be exposed for months, because the bones were visible. Fly maggots collected from the body, however, suggested a much shorter period of only about two weeks. The confession of the perpetrator ultimately confirmed the shorter exposure time of the remains. ABSTRACT: Skeletonization is often perceived as an indicator of long post-mortem intervals. The finding of feeding larvae of first colonizers, on the other hand, indicates days. We present a case in which both findings were present. Larvae of Phormia regina, aged 9 days, and skeletonization of the head and part of the thorax were both found on an unidentified female body. Identification of dentures eventually led to resolution of the case and a confession, which settled the seeming contradiction in favor of forensic entomology.
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spelling pubmed-80658312021-04-25 Flies Do Not Jump to Conclusions: Estimation of the Minimum Post-Mortem Interval for a Partly Skeletonized Body Based on Larvae of Phormia regina (Diptera: Calliphoridae) Niederegger, Senta Mall, Gita Insects Case Report SIMPLE SUMMARY: Many factors can influence the appearance of human remains. In the case presented here, the remains appeared to be exposed for months, because the bones were visible. Fly maggots collected from the body, however, suggested a much shorter period of only about two weeks. The confession of the perpetrator ultimately confirmed the shorter exposure time of the remains. ABSTRACT: Skeletonization is often perceived as an indicator of long post-mortem intervals. The finding of feeding larvae of first colonizers, on the other hand, indicates days. We present a case in which both findings were present. Larvae of Phormia regina, aged 9 days, and skeletonization of the head and part of the thorax were both found on an unidentified female body. Identification of dentures eventually led to resolution of the case and a confession, which settled the seeming contradiction in favor of forensic entomology. MDPI 2021-03-28 /pmc/articles/PMC8065831/ /pubmed/33800533 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/insects12040294 Text en © 2021 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) ).
spellingShingle Case Report
Niederegger, Senta
Mall, Gita
Flies Do Not Jump to Conclusions: Estimation of the Minimum Post-Mortem Interval for a Partly Skeletonized Body Based on Larvae of Phormia regina (Diptera: Calliphoridae)
title Flies Do Not Jump to Conclusions: Estimation of the Minimum Post-Mortem Interval for a Partly Skeletonized Body Based on Larvae of Phormia regina (Diptera: Calliphoridae)
title_full Flies Do Not Jump to Conclusions: Estimation of the Minimum Post-Mortem Interval for a Partly Skeletonized Body Based on Larvae of Phormia regina (Diptera: Calliphoridae)
title_fullStr Flies Do Not Jump to Conclusions: Estimation of the Minimum Post-Mortem Interval for a Partly Skeletonized Body Based on Larvae of Phormia regina (Diptera: Calliphoridae)
title_full_unstemmed Flies Do Not Jump to Conclusions: Estimation of the Minimum Post-Mortem Interval for a Partly Skeletonized Body Based on Larvae of Phormia regina (Diptera: Calliphoridae)
title_short Flies Do Not Jump to Conclusions: Estimation of the Minimum Post-Mortem Interval for a Partly Skeletonized Body Based on Larvae of Phormia regina (Diptera: Calliphoridae)
title_sort flies do not jump to conclusions: estimation of the minimum post-mortem interval for a partly skeletonized body based on larvae of phormia regina (diptera: calliphoridae)
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8065831/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33800533
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/insects12040294
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