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Preparation and Characterization of a Novel Vinyl Polysiloxane Getter for Hydrogen Elimination
Hydrogen generation and accumulation in confined spaces poses safety concerns due to its reactivity with oxygen to form explosions and the ability to embrittle metals. Various organic getters have been developed to eliminate hydrogen and minimize these undesired effects; however, these getters are u...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8068371/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33917949 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma14081853 |
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author | Xing, Tao Xu, Yong Wu, Juying Wang, Yu Yan, Lifeng |
author_facet | Xing, Tao Xu, Yong Wu, Juying Wang, Yu Yan, Lifeng |
author_sort | Xing, Tao |
collection | PubMed |
description | Hydrogen generation and accumulation in confined spaces poses safety concerns due to its reactivity with oxygen to form explosions and the ability to embrittle metals. Various organic getters have been developed to eliminate hydrogen and minimize these undesired effects; however, these getters are usually powders with low molecular weights and are difficult to apply in complex structures. Polymer getters exhibit the promising features required for confined space applications, where could be readily processed into various shapes and forms. Unfortunately, polymer getters are relatively unexplored and their recorded performances are far from satisfactory. In this work, we report the preparation and characterization of novel vinyl polysiloxane getters. Starting from a methyl vinyl silicone oil prepared by ring-opening polymerization, polysiloxane getters in versatile forms that are adaptable to various environments are prepared by adding Pd/C and then curing. Combined with the thermal and radiation stability of polysiloxane, not only will these new getters be applicable in future applications in the electronic and nuclear industries as hydrogen scavengers, they also serve as platform for further development of polymer getters with superior properties. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8068371 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-80683712021-04-25 Preparation and Characterization of a Novel Vinyl Polysiloxane Getter for Hydrogen Elimination Xing, Tao Xu, Yong Wu, Juying Wang, Yu Yan, Lifeng Materials (Basel) Article Hydrogen generation and accumulation in confined spaces poses safety concerns due to its reactivity with oxygen to form explosions and the ability to embrittle metals. Various organic getters have been developed to eliminate hydrogen and minimize these undesired effects; however, these getters are usually powders with low molecular weights and are difficult to apply in complex structures. Polymer getters exhibit the promising features required for confined space applications, where could be readily processed into various shapes and forms. Unfortunately, polymer getters are relatively unexplored and their recorded performances are far from satisfactory. In this work, we report the preparation and characterization of novel vinyl polysiloxane getters. Starting from a methyl vinyl silicone oil prepared by ring-opening polymerization, polysiloxane getters in versatile forms that are adaptable to various environments are prepared by adding Pd/C and then curing. Combined with the thermal and radiation stability of polysiloxane, not only will these new getters be applicable in future applications in the electronic and nuclear industries as hydrogen scavengers, they also serve as platform for further development of polymer getters with superior properties. MDPI 2021-04-08 /pmc/articles/PMC8068371/ /pubmed/33917949 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma14081853 Text en © 2021 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Xing, Tao Xu, Yong Wu, Juying Wang, Yu Yan, Lifeng Preparation and Characterization of a Novel Vinyl Polysiloxane Getter for Hydrogen Elimination |
title | Preparation and Characterization of a Novel Vinyl Polysiloxane Getter for Hydrogen Elimination |
title_full | Preparation and Characterization of a Novel Vinyl Polysiloxane Getter for Hydrogen Elimination |
title_fullStr | Preparation and Characterization of a Novel Vinyl Polysiloxane Getter for Hydrogen Elimination |
title_full_unstemmed | Preparation and Characterization of a Novel Vinyl Polysiloxane Getter for Hydrogen Elimination |
title_short | Preparation and Characterization of a Novel Vinyl Polysiloxane Getter for Hydrogen Elimination |
title_sort | preparation and characterization of a novel vinyl polysiloxane getter for hydrogen elimination |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8068371/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33917949 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma14081853 |
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