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Online Test of Risk Self-Detection of Eating Disorders

This study’s central aim was to examine the effectiveness of an online test of the Risk Self-Detection of Eating Disorders through the evaluation of (1) its psychometric properties, the significant probability of predicting risk eating behavior and the correct classification of membership to the ris...

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Autores principales: Gómez-Peresmitré, Gilda, Platas-Acevedo, Romana Silvia, Pineda-García, Gisela
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8070130/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33924568
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18084103
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author Gómez-Peresmitré, Gilda
Platas-Acevedo, Romana Silvia
Pineda-García, Gisela
author_facet Gómez-Peresmitré, Gilda
Platas-Acevedo, Romana Silvia
Pineda-García, Gisela
author_sort Gómez-Peresmitré, Gilda
collection PubMed
description This study’s central aim was to examine the effectiveness of an online test of the Risk Self-Detection of Eating Disorders through the evaluation of (1) its psychometric properties, the significant probability of predicting risk eating behavior and the correct classification of membership to the risk or non-risk group and (2) the ability to measure users’ risk self-awareness through a group of statements and explore the expected responses through frequency analysis of the content provided by the users. The non-probability sample was comprised of n = 541 women aged 15 to 25 (M = 18.3; SD = 2.4). The instrument showed good psychometric properties, a structure of three predictive risk factors, and proper effect sizes (R(2) = 0.67–0.69). Among the most critical findings were high percentages of correct classification (94–97%) and expected responses (61%). The logistic regression analysis showed that the risk of presenting eating disorders was higher if the participants smoked, consumed alcohol, had sexual experiences before the age of 15, and if those sexual experiences were non-consensual. Evidence is presented about the promising results of the online data collection method and its potential benefits.
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spelling pubmed-80701302021-04-26 Online Test of Risk Self-Detection of Eating Disorders Gómez-Peresmitré, Gilda Platas-Acevedo, Romana Silvia Pineda-García, Gisela Int J Environ Res Public Health Article This study’s central aim was to examine the effectiveness of an online test of the Risk Self-Detection of Eating Disorders through the evaluation of (1) its psychometric properties, the significant probability of predicting risk eating behavior and the correct classification of membership to the risk or non-risk group and (2) the ability to measure users’ risk self-awareness through a group of statements and explore the expected responses through frequency analysis of the content provided by the users. The non-probability sample was comprised of n = 541 women aged 15 to 25 (M = 18.3; SD = 2.4). The instrument showed good psychometric properties, a structure of three predictive risk factors, and proper effect sizes (R(2) = 0.67–0.69). Among the most critical findings were high percentages of correct classification (94–97%) and expected responses (61%). The logistic regression analysis showed that the risk of presenting eating disorders was higher if the participants smoked, consumed alcohol, had sexual experiences before the age of 15, and if those sexual experiences were non-consensual. Evidence is presented about the promising results of the online data collection method and its potential benefits. MDPI 2021-04-13 /pmc/articles/PMC8070130/ /pubmed/33924568 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18084103 Text en © 2021 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Gómez-Peresmitré, Gilda
Platas-Acevedo, Romana Silvia
Pineda-García, Gisela
Online Test of Risk Self-Detection of Eating Disorders
title Online Test of Risk Self-Detection of Eating Disorders
title_full Online Test of Risk Self-Detection of Eating Disorders
title_fullStr Online Test of Risk Self-Detection of Eating Disorders
title_full_unstemmed Online Test of Risk Self-Detection of Eating Disorders
title_short Online Test of Risk Self-Detection of Eating Disorders
title_sort online test of risk self-detection of eating disorders
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8070130/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33924568
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18084103
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