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Distribution of Plantar Pressure in Soccer Players

(1) Background: The aim of this study was to evaluate differences in the static and dynamic distribution of foot pressure on the ground and to investigate the relationships between body mass index (BMI) and mean variables of plantar pressure between soccer players and their non-athlete peers. (2) Me...

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Autores principales: Hawrylak, Arletta, Brzeźna, Anna, Chromik, Krystyna
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8071114/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33920849
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18084173
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author Hawrylak, Arletta
Brzeźna, Anna
Chromik, Krystyna
author_facet Hawrylak, Arletta
Brzeźna, Anna
Chromik, Krystyna
author_sort Hawrylak, Arletta
collection PubMed
description (1) Background: The aim of this study was to evaluate differences in the static and dynamic distribution of foot pressure on the ground and to investigate the relationships between body mass index (BMI) and mean variables of plantar pressure between soccer players and their non-athlete peers. (2) Methods: The study involved 18 first-division Polish soccer players and 30 non-athlete physiotherapy students. The research experiment was conducted using the FreeMed platform. Basic descriptive statistics were calculated to summarize the variables. Additionally, in the static and dynamic tests, Spearman’s rank correlations between body mass index (BMI) and plantar load were calculated. (3) Results: Statistically significant differences between groups were observed in the loading of the dominant limb. A statistically significant correlation between BMI and loading of both limbs was found in the static test and between BMI and loading of the dominant limb in the dynamic test. (4) Conclusions: The baropodometric mat used in our study helped determine the plantar pressure distribution of soccer players and their non-athlete peers. Correlation analysis revealed that BMI was only associated with the mean plantar pressure of the dominant limb in the control group. Further research on a larger group of athletes is needed to determine how much sporting activity may affect the development to modifications within feet in soccer players.
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spelling pubmed-80711142021-04-26 Distribution of Plantar Pressure in Soccer Players Hawrylak, Arletta Brzeźna, Anna Chromik, Krystyna Int J Environ Res Public Health Article (1) Background: The aim of this study was to evaluate differences in the static and dynamic distribution of foot pressure on the ground and to investigate the relationships between body mass index (BMI) and mean variables of plantar pressure between soccer players and their non-athlete peers. (2) Methods: The study involved 18 first-division Polish soccer players and 30 non-athlete physiotherapy students. The research experiment was conducted using the FreeMed platform. Basic descriptive statistics were calculated to summarize the variables. Additionally, in the static and dynamic tests, Spearman’s rank correlations between body mass index (BMI) and plantar load were calculated. (3) Results: Statistically significant differences between groups were observed in the loading of the dominant limb. A statistically significant correlation between BMI and loading of both limbs was found in the static test and between BMI and loading of the dominant limb in the dynamic test. (4) Conclusions: The baropodometric mat used in our study helped determine the plantar pressure distribution of soccer players and their non-athlete peers. Correlation analysis revealed that BMI was only associated with the mean plantar pressure of the dominant limb in the control group. Further research on a larger group of athletes is needed to determine how much sporting activity may affect the development to modifications within feet in soccer players. MDPI 2021-04-15 /pmc/articles/PMC8071114/ /pubmed/33920849 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18084173 Text en © 2021 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Hawrylak, Arletta
Brzeźna, Anna
Chromik, Krystyna
Distribution of Plantar Pressure in Soccer Players
title Distribution of Plantar Pressure in Soccer Players
title_full Distribution of Plantar Pressure in Soccer Players
title_fullStr Distribution of Plantar Pressure in Soccer Players
title_full_unstemmed Distribution of Plantar Pressure in Soccer Players
title_short Distribution of Plantar Pressure in Soccer Players
title_sort distribution of plantar pressure in soccer players
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8071114/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33920849
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18084173
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