Cargando…

Polysubstituted High-Entropy [LaNd](Cr(0.2)Mn(0.2)Fe(0.2)Co(0.2)Ni(0.2))O(3) Perovskites: Correlation of the Electrical and Magnetic Properties

La-, Nd- and La/Nd-based polysubstituted high-entropy oxides (HEOs) were produced by solid-state reactions. Composition of the B-site was fixed for all samples (Cr(0.2)Mn(0.2)Fe(0.2)Co(0.2)Ni(0.2)) with varying of A-site cation (La, Nd and La(0.5)Nd(0.5)). Nominal chemical composition of the HEOs co...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Zhivulin, Vladimir E., Trofimov, Evgeniy A., Gudkova, Svetlana A., Pashkeev, Igor Yu., Punda, Alexander Yu., Gavrilyak, Maksim, Zaitseva, Olga V., Taskaev, Sergey V., Podgornov, Fedor V., Darwish, Moustafa A., Almessiere, Munirah A., Slimani, Yassine, Baykal, Abdulhadi, Trukhanov, Sergei V., Trukhanov, Alex V., Vinnik, Denis A.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8071509/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33921115
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano11041014
_version_ 1783683724716539904
author Zhivulin, Vladimir E.
Trofimov, Evgeniy A.
Gudkova, Svetlana A.
Pashkeev, Igor Yu.
Punda, Alexander Yu.
Gavrilyak, Maksim
Zaitseva, Olga V.
Taskaev, Sergey V.
Podgornov, Fedor V.
Darwish, Moustafa A.
Almessiere, Munirah A.
Slimani, Yassine
Baykal, Abdulhadi
Trukhanov, Sergei V.
Trukhanov, Alex V.
Vinnik, Denis A.
author_facet Zhivulin, Vladimir E.
Trofimov, Evgeniy A.
Gudkova, Svetlana A.
Pashkeev, Igor Yu.
Punda, Alexander Yu.
Gavrilyak, Maksim
Zaitseva, Olga V.
Taskaev, Sergey V.
Podgornov, Fedor V.
Darwish, Moustafa A.
Almessiere, Munirah A.
Slimani, Yassine
Baykal, Abdulhadi
Trukhanov, Sergei V.
Trukhanov, Alex V.
Vinnik, Denis A.
author_sort Zhivulin, Vladimir E.
collection PubMed
description La-, Nd- and La/Nd-based polysubstituted high-entropy oxides (HEOs) were produced by solid-state reactions. Composition of the B-site was fixed for all samples (Cr(0.2)Mn(0.2)Fe(0.2)Co(0.2)Ni(0.2)) with varying of A-site cation (La, Nd and La(0.5)Nd(0.5)). Nominal chemical composition of the HEOs correlates well with initial calculated stoichiometry. All produced samples are single phase with perovskite-like structure. Average particle size is critically dependent on chemical composition. Minimal average particle size (~400 nm) was observed for the La-based sample and maximal average particle size (5.8 μm) was observed for the Nd-based sample. The values of the configurational entropy of mixing for each sample were calculated. Electrical properties were investigated in the wide range of temperatures (150–450 K) and frequencies (10(−1)–10(7) Hz). Results are discussed in terms of the variable range hopping and the small polaron hopping mechanisms. Magnetic properties were analyzed from the temperature and field dependences of the specific magnetization. The frustrated state of the spin subsystem was observed, and it can be a result of the increasing entropy state. From the Zero-Field-Cooling and Field-Cooling regimes (ZFC-FC) curves, we determine the <S> average and S(max) maximum size of a ferromagnetic nanocluster in a paramagnetic matrix. The <S> average size of a ferromagnetic cluster is ~100 nm (La-CMFCNO) and ~60 nm (LN-CMFCNO). The S(max) maximum size is ~210 nm (La-CMFCNO) and ~205 nm (LN-CMFCNO). For Nd-CMFCNO, spin glass state (ferromagnetic cluster lower than 30 nm) was observed due to f-d exchange at low temperatures.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-8071509
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2021
publisher MDPI
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-80715092021-04-26 Polysubstituted High-Entropy [LaNd](Cr(0.2)Mn(0.2)Fe(0.2)Co(0.2)Ni(0.2))O(3) Perovskites: Correlation of the Electrical and Magnetic Properties Zhivulin, Vladimir E. Trofimov, Evgeniy A. Gudkova, Svetlana A. Pashkeev, Igor Yu. Punda, Alexander Yu. Gavrilyak, Maksim Zaitseva, Olga V. Taskaev, Sergey V. Podgornov, Fedor V. Darwish, Moustafa A. Almessiere, Munirah A. Slimani, Yassine Baykal, Abdulhadi Trukhanov, Sergei V. Trukhanov, Alex V. Vinnik, Denis A. Nanomaterials (Basel) Article La-, Nd- and La/Nd-based polysubstituted high-entropy oxides (HEOs) were produced by solid-state reactions. Composition of the B-site was fixed for all samples (Cr(0.2)Mn(0.2)Fe(0.2)Co(0.2)Ni(0.2)) with varying of A-site cation (La, Nd and La(0.5)Nd(0.5)). Nominal chemical composition of the HEOs correlates well with initial calculated stoichiometry. All produced samples are single phase with perovskite-like structure. Average particle size is critically dependent on chemical composition. Minimal average particle size (~400 nm) was observed for the La-based sample and maximal average particle size (5.8 μm) was observed for the Nd-based sample. The values of the configurational entropy of mixing for each sample were calculated. Electrical properties were investigated in the wide range of temperatures (150–450 K) and frequencies (10(−1)–10(7) Hz). Results are discussed in terms of the variable range hopping and the small polaron hopping mechanisms. Magnetic properties were analyzed from the temperature and field dependences of the specific magnetization. The frustrated state of the spin subsystem was observed, and it can be a result of the increasing entropy state. From the Zero-Field-Cooling and Field-Cooling regimes (ZFC-FC) curves, we determine the <S> average and S(max) maximum size of a ferromagnetic nanocluster in a paramagnetic matrix. The <S> average size of a ferromagnetic cluster is ~100 nm (La-CMFCNO) and ~60 nm (LN-CMFCNO). The S(max) maximum size is ~210 nm (La-CMFCNO) and ~205 nm (LN-CMFCNO). For Nd-CMFCNO, spin glass state (ferromagnetic cluster lower than 30 nm) was observed due to f-d exchange at low temperatures. MDPI 2021-04-15 /pmc/articles/PMC8071509/ /pubmed/33921115 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano11041014 Text en © 2021 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Zhivulin, Vladimir E.
Trofimov, Evgeniy A.
Gudkova, Svetlana A.
Pashkeev, Igor Yu.
Punda, Alexander Yu.
Gavrilyak, Maksim
Zaitseva, Olga V.
Taskaev, Sergey V.
Podgornov, Fedor V.
Darwish, Moustafa A.
Almessiere, Munirah A.
Slimani, Yassine
Baykal, Abdulhadi
Trukhanov, Sergei V.
Trukhanov, Alex V.
Vinnik, Denis A.
Polysubstituted High-Entropy [LaNd](Cr(0.2)Mn(0.2)Fe(0.2)Co(0.2)Ni(0.2))O(3) Perovskites: Correlation of the Electrical and Magnetic Properties
title Polysubstituted High-Entropy [LaNd](Cr(0.2)Mn(0.2)Fe(0.2)Co(0.2)Ni(0.2))O(3) Perovskites: Correlation of the Electrical and Magnetic Properties
title_full Polysubstituted High-Entropy [LaNd](Cr(0.2)Mn(0.2)Fe(0.2)Co(0.2)Ni(0.2))O(3) Perovskites: Correlation of the Electrical and Magnetic Properties
title_fullStr Polysubstituted High-Entropy [LaNd](Cr(0.2)Mn(0.2)Fe(0.2)Co(0.2)Ni(0.2))O(3) Perovskites: Correlation of the Electrical and Magnetic Properties
title_full_unstemmed Polysubstituted High-Entropy [LaNd](Cr(0.2)Mn(0.2)Fe(0.2)Co(0.2)Ni(0.2))O(3) Perovskites: Correlation of the Electrical and Magnetic Properties
title_short Polysubstituted High-Entropy [LaNd](Cr(0.2)Mn(0.2)Fe(0.2)Co(0.2)Ni(0.2))O(3) Perovskites: Correlation of the Electrical and Magnetic Properties
title_sort polysubstituted high-entropy [land](cr(0.2)mn(0.2)fe(0.2)co(0.2)ni(0.2))o(3) perovskites: correlation of the electrical and magnetic properties
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8071509/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33921115
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano11041014
work_keys_str_mv AT zhivulinvladimire polysubstitutedhighentropylandcr02mn02fe02co02ni02o3perovskitescorrelationoftheelectricalandmagneticproperties
AT trofimovevgeniya polysubstitutedhighentropylandcr02mn02fe02co02ni02o3perovskitescorrelationoftheelectricalandmagneticproperties
AT gudkovasvetlanaa polysubstitutedhighentropylandcr02mn02fe02co02ni02o3perovskitescorrelationoftheelectricalandmagneticproperties
AT pashkeevigoryu polysubstitutedhighentropylandcr02mn02fe02co02ni02o3perovskitescorrelationoftheelectricalandmagneticproperties
AT pundaalexanderyu polysubstitutedhighentropylandcr02mn02fe02co02ni02o3perovskitescorrelationoftheelectricalandmagneticproperties
AT gavrilyakmaksim polysubstitutedhighentropylandcr02mn02fe02co02ni02o3perovskitescorrelationoftheelectricalandmagneticproperties
AT zaitsevaolgav polysubstitutedhighentropylandcr02mn02fe02co02ni02o3perovskitescorrelationoftheelectricalandmagneticproperties
AT taskaevsergeyv polysubstitutedhighentropylandcr02mn02fe02co02ni02o3perovskitescorrelationoftheelectricalandmagneticproperties
AT podgornovfedorv polysubstitutedhighentropylandcr02mn02fe02co02ni02o3perovskitescorrelationoftheelectricalandmagneticproperties
AT darwishmoustafaa polysubstitutedhighentropylandcr02mn02fe02co02ni02o3perovskitescorrelationoftheelectricalandmagneticproperties
AT almessieremuniraha polysubstitutedhighentropylandcr02mn02fe02co02ni02o3perovskitescorrelationoftheelectricalandmagneticproperties
AT slimaniyassine polysubstitutedhighentropylandcr02mn02fe02co02ni02o3perovskitescorrelationoftheelectricalandmagneticproperties
AT baykalabdulhadi polysubstitutedhighentropylandcr02mn02fe02co02ni02o3perovskitescorrelationoftheelectricalandmagneticproperties
AT trukhanovsergeiv polysubstitutedhighentropylandcr02mn02fe02co02ni02o3perovskitescorrelationoftheelectricalandmagneticproperties
AT trukhanovalexv polysubstitutedhighentropylandcr02mn02fe02co02ni02o3perovskitescorrelationoftheelectricalandmagneticproperties
AT vinnikdenisa polysubstitutedhighentropylandcr02mn02fe02co02ni02o3perovskitescorrelationoftheelectricalandmagneticproperties