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Can Rules in Technical-Tactical Decisions Influence on Physical and Mental Load during Soccer Training? A Pilot Study

This study aimed to analyze the effects of rules limitations in pass decisions during soccer tasks on physical and mental load reported by players. Participants were 40 semiprofessional Spanish soccer players (M(age) = 22.40, SD = 2.25) from two male teams. Two training sessions with four tasks (sam...

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Autores principales: García-Calvo, Tomás, Pulido, Juan José, Ponce-Bordón, José Carlos, López-Gajardo, Miguel Ángel, Teoldo Costa, Israel, Díaz-García, Jesús
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8072652/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33921701
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18084313
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author García-Calvo, Tomás
Pulido, Juan José
Ponce-Bordón, José Carlos
López-Gajardo, Miguel Ángel
Teoldo Costa, Israel
Díaz-García, Jesús
author_facet García-Calvo, Tomás
Pulido, Juan José
Ponce-Bordón, José Carlos
López-Gajardo, Miguel Ángel
Teoldo Costa, Israel
Díaz-García, Jesús
author_sort García-Calvo, Tomás
collection PubMed
description This study aimed to analyze the effects of rules limitations in pass decisions during soccer tasks on physical and mental load reported by players. Participants were 40 semiprofessional Spanish soccer players (M(age) = 22.40, SD = 2.25) from two male teams. Two training sessions with four tasks (same tasks with different score system: two maintaining ball possession games with goalkeepers, and two maintaining ball possession games) in counterbalanced order between teams were completed. To achieve a goal during limitation tasks, a minimum number of players had to participate in the passes before the goal. Internal (perceived effort and heart rate) and external physical load (distances), mental load (validated adaptation of the NASA-TXL) and fatigue (VASfatigue) were quantified. Paired t-test and magnitude-based inference were conducted. The results showed significantly higher mean speeds (p < 0.01), effort perception (p < 0.001), and mental fatigue (very likely positive) during possession games with restrictions. Additionally, performance satisfaction obtained significantly higher values with goalkeepers and pass restrictions (very likely positive). External physical load showed no significant differences between situations. The influence of mental fatigue on internal load and the complexity of the tasks could explain these results. Coaches can use this information to manipulate the training load in ecological conditions.
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spelling pubmed-80726522021-04-27 Can Rules in Technical-Tactical Decisions Influence on Physical and Mental Load during Soccer Training? A Pilot Study García-Calvo, Tomás Pulido, Juan José Ponce-Bordón, José Carlos López-Gajardo, Miguel Ángel Teoldo Costa, Israel Díaz-García, Jesús Int J Environ Res Public Health Article This study aimed to analyze the effects of rules limitations in pass decisions during soccer tasks on physical and mental load reported by players. Participants were 40 semiprofessional Spanish soccer players (M(age) = 22.40, SD = 2.25) from two male teams. Two training sessions with four tasks (same tasks with different score system: two maintaining ball possession games with goalkeepers, and two maintaining ball possession games) in counterbalanced order between teams were completed. To achieve a goal during limitation tasks, a minimum number of players had to participate in the passes before the goal. Internal (perceived effort and heart rate) and external physical load (distances), mental load (validated adaptation of the NASA-TXL) and fatigue (VASfatigue) were quantified. Paired t-test and magnitude-based inference were conducted. The results showed significantly higher mean speeds (p < 0.01), effort perception (p < 0.001), and mental fatigue (very likely positive) during possession games with restrictions. Additionally, performance satisfaction obtained significantly higher values with goalkeepers and pass restrictions (very likely positive). External physical load showed no significant differences between situations. The influence of mental fatigue on internal load and the complexity of the tasks could explain these results. Coaches can use this information to manipulate the training load in ecological conditions. MDPI 2021-04-19 /pmc/articles/PMC8072652/ /pubmed/33921701 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18084313 Text en © 2021 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
García-Calvo, Tomás
Pulido, Juan José
Ponce-Bordón, José Carlos
López-Gajardo, Miguel Ángel
Teoldo Costa, Israel
Díaz-García, Jesús
Can Rules in Technical-Tactical Decisions Influence on Physical and Mental Load during Soccer Training? A Pilot Study
title Can Rules in Technical-Tactical Decisions Influence on Physical and Mental Load during Soccer Training? A Pilot Study
title_full Can Rules in Technical-Tactical Decisions Influence on Physical and Mental Load during Soccer Training? A Pilot Study
title_fullStr Can Rules in Technical-Tactical Decisions Influence on Physical and Mental Load during Soccer Training? A Pilot Study
title_full_unstemmed Can Rules in Technical-Tactical Decisions Influence on Physical and Mental Load during Soccer Training? A Pilot Study
title_short Can Rules in Technical-Tactical Decisions Influence on Physical and Mental Load during Soccer Training? A Pilot Study
title_sort can rules in technical-tactical decisions influence on physical and mental load during soccer training? a pilot study
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8072652/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33921701
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18084313
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