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Diffuse Idiopathic Skeletal Hyperostosis of Cervical Spine with Dysphagia—Molecular and Clinical Aspects
Diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis (DISH) is a condition characterized by the calcification and ossification of the ligaments of the cervical spine; in some cases, it may result in dysphagia. The condition is more common in men over 50 years of age with metabolic disorders, and it is often asy...
Autores principales: | , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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MDPI
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8074005/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33923907 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms22084255 |
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author | Dąbrowski, Mikołaj Kubaszewski, Łukasz |
author_facet | Dąbrowski, Mikołaj Kubaszewski, Łukasz |
author_sort | Dąbrowski, Mikołaj |
collection | PubMed |
description | Diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis (DISH) is a condition characterized by the calcification and ossification of the ligaments of the cervical spine; in some cases, it may result in dysphagia. The condition is more common in men over 50 years of age with metabolic disorders, and it is often asymptomatic and not a major issue for patients. The etiology of DISH is poorly understood, and known genetic factors indicate multiple signal pathways and multigene inheritance. In this review, we discuss the epidemiological, clinical, and etiological aspects of DISH with a special focus on dysphagia. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8074005 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-80740052021-04-27 Diffuse Idiopathic Skeletal Hyperostosis of Cervical Spine with Dysphagia—Molecular and Clinical Aspects Dąbrowski, Mikołaj Kubaszewski, Łukasz Int J Mol Sci Review Diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis (DISH) is a condition characterized by the calcification and ossification of the ligaments of the cervical spine; in some cases, it may result in dysphagia. The condition is more common in men over 50 years of age with metabolic disorders, and it is often asymptomatic and not a major issue for patients. The etiology of DISH is poorly understood, and known genetic factors indicate multiple signal pathways and multigene inheritance. In this review, we discuss the epidemiological, clinical, and etiological aspects of DISH with a special focus on dysphagia. MDPI 2021-04-20 /pmc/articles/PMC8074005/ /pubmed/33923907 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms22084255 Text en © 2021 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Review Dąbrowski, Mikołaj Kubaszewski, Łukasz Diffuse Idiopathic Skeletal Hyperostosis of Cervical Spine with Dysphagia—Molecular and Clinical Aspects |
title | Diffuse Idiopathic Skeletal Hyperostosis of Cervical Spine with Dysphagia—Molecular and Clinical Aspects |
title_full | Diffuse Idiopathic Skeletal Hyperostosis of Cervical Spine with Dysphagia—Molecular and Clinical Aspects |
title_fullStr | Diffuse Idiopathic Skeletal Hyperostosis of Cervical Spine with Dysphagia—Molecular and Clinical Aspects |
title_full_unstemmed | Diffuse Idiopathic Skeletal Hyperostosis of Cervical Spine with Dysphagia—Molecular and Clinical Aspects |
title_short | Diffuse Idiopathic Skeletal Hyperostosis of Cervical Spine with Dysphagia—Molecular and Clinical Aspects |
title_sort | diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis of cervical spine with dysphagia—molecular and clinical aspects |
topic | Review |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8074005/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33923907 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms22084255 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT dabrowskimikołaj diffuseidiopathicskeletalhyperostosisofcervicalspinewithdysphagiamolecularandclinicalaspects AT kubaszewskiłukasz diffuseidiopathicskeletalhyperostosisofcervicalspinewithdysphagiamolecularandclinicalaspects |