Cargando…
Numerical approach towards gyrotactic microorganisms hybrid nanoliquid flow with the hall current and magnetic field over a spinning disk
The article explores the effect of Hall current, thermal radiation, and magnetic field on hybrid nanofluid flow over the surface of a spinning disk. The motive of the present effort is to upgrade the heat transmission rate for engineering and industrial purposes. The hybrid nanofluids as compared to...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Nature Publishing Group UK
2021
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8076277/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33903649 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-88269-6 |
_version_ | 1783684664526897152 |
---|---|
author | Lv, Yu-Pei Algehyne, Ebrahem A. Alshehri, Maryam G. Alzahrani, Ebraheem Bilal, Muhammad Khan, Muhammad Altaf Shuaib, Muhammad |
author_facet | Lv, Yu-Pei Algehyne, Ebrahem A. Alshehri, Maryam G. Alzahrani, Ebraheem Bilal, Muhammad Khan, Muhammad Altaf Shuaib, Muhammad |
author_sort | Lv, Yu-Pei |
collection | PubMed |
description | The article explores the effect of Hall current, thermal radiation, and magnetic field on hybrid nanofluid flow over the surface of a spinning disk. The motive of the present effort is to upgrade the heat transmission rate for engineering and industrial purposes. The hybrid nanofluids as compared to the conventional fluids have higher thermal properties. Therefore, in the present article, a special class of nanoparticles known as carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and iron ferrite nanoparticles are used in the base fluid. The system of modeled equations is depleted into dimensionless differential equations through similarity transformation. The transform equations are further solved through the Parametric Continuation method (PCM). For the parametric study, the physical parameters impact on velocity, energy, mass transmission, and motile microorganism’s concentration profiles have been sketched. The obtained results are compared with the existing literature, which shows the best settlement. It concluded that the heat transmission rate reduces for Hall current and rises with radiative parameter. The results perceived that the addition of CNTs in carrier fluid is more efficacious than any other types of nanoparticles, due to its C–C bond. CNTs nanofluid can be more functionalized for the desired achievement, which can be utilized for a variety of applications by functionalization of non-covalent and covalent modification. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8076277 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | Nature Publishing Group UK |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-80762772021-04-27 Numerical approach towards gyrotactic microorganisms hybrid nanoliquid flow with the hall current and magnetic field over a spinning disk Lv, Yu-Pei Algehyne, Ebrahem A. Alshehri, Maryam G. Alzahrani, Ebraheem Bilal, Muhammad Khan, Muhammad Altaf Shuaib, Muhammad Sci Rep Article The article explores the effect of Hall current, thermal radiation, and magnetic field on hybrid nanofluid flow over the surface of a spinning disk. The motive of the present effort is to upgrade the heat transmission rate for engineering and industrial purposes. The hybrid nanofluids as compared to the conventional fluids have higher thermal properties. Therefore, in the present article, a special class of nanoparticles known as carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and iron ferrite nanoparticles are used in the base fluid. The system of modeled equations is depleted into dimensionless differential equations through similarity transformation. The transform equations are further solved through the Parametric Continuation method (PCM). For the parametric study, the physical parameters impact on velocity, energy, mass transmission, and motile microorganism’s concentration profiles have been sketched. The obtained results are compared with the existing literature, which shows the best settlement. It concluded that the heat transmission rate reduces for Hall current and rises with radiative parameter. The results perceived that the addition of CNTs in carrier fluid is more efficacious than any other types of nanoparticles, due to its C–C bond. CNTs nanofluid can be more functionalized for the desired achievement, which can be utilized for a variety of applications by functionalization of non-covalent and covalent modification. Nature Publishing Group UK 2021-04-26 /pmc/articles/PMC8076277/ /pubmed/33903649 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-88269-6 Text en © The Author(s) 2021 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) . |
spellingShingle | Article Lv, Yu-Pei Algehyne, Ebrahem A. Alshehri, Maryam G. Alzahrani, Ebraheem Bilal, Muhammad Khan, Muhammad Altaf Shuaib, Muhammad Numerical approach towards gyrotactic microorganisms hybrid nanoliquid flow with the hall current and magnetic field over a spinning disk |
title | Numerical approach towards gyrotactic microorganisms hybrid nanoliquid flow with the hall current and magnetic field over a spinning disk |
title_full | Numerical approach towards gyrotactic microorganisms hybrid nanoliquid flow with the hall current and magnetic field over a spinning disk |
title_fullStr | Numerical approach towards gyrotactic microorganisms hybrid nanoliquid flow with the hall current and magnetic field over a spinning disk |
title_full_unstemmed | Numerical approach towards gyrotactic microorganisms hybrid nanoliquid flow with the hall current and magnetic field over a spinning disk |
title_short | Numerical approach towards gyrotactic microorganisms hybrid nanoliquid flow with the hall current and magnetic field over a spinning disk |
title_sort | numerical approach towards gyrotactic microorganisms hybrid nanoliquid flow with the hall current and magnetic field over a spinning disk |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8076277/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33903649 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-88269-6 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT lvyupei numericalapproachtowardsgyrotacticmicroorganismshybridnanoliquidflowwiththehallcurrentandmagneticfieldoveraspinningdisk AT algehyneebrahema numericalapproachtowardsgyrotacticmicroorganismshybridnanoliquidflowwiththehallcurrentandmagneticfieldoveraspinningdisk AT alshehrimaryamg numericalapproachtowardsgyrotacticmicroorganismshybridnanoliquidflowwiththehallcurrentandmagneticfieldoveraspinningdisk AT alzahraniebraheem numericalapproachtowardsgyrotacticmicroorganismshybridnanoliquidflowwiththehallcurrentandmagneticfieldoveraspinningdisk AT bilalmuhammad numericalapproachtowardsgyrotacticmicroorganismshybridnanoliquidflowwiththehallcurrentandmagneticfieldoveraspinningdisk AT khanmuhammadaltaf numericalapproachtowardsgyrotacticmicroorganismshybridnanoliquidflowwiththehallcurrentandmagneticfieldoveraspinningdisk AT shuaibmuhammad numericalapproachtowardsgyrotacticmicroorganismshybridnanoliquidflowwiththehallcurrentandmagneticfieldoveraspinningdisk |