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CAR‐NK cells: the next wave of cellular therapy for cancer
T cells engineered to express chimeric antigen receptors (CARs) have revolutionised the field of cellular therapy for cancer. Despite its success, this strategy has some recognised limitations and toxicities. Hence, there is growing interest in developing novel cellular therapies based on non‐αβ T‐c...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
John Wiley and Sons Inc.
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8080297/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33959279 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cti2.1274 |
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author | Daher, May Melo Garcia, Luciana Li, Ye Rezvani, Katayoun |
author_facet | Daher, May Melo Garcia, Luciana Li, Ye Rezvani, Katayoun |
author_sort | Daher, May |
collection | PubMed |
description | T cells engineered to express chimeric antigen receptors (CARs) have revolutionised the field of cellular therapy for cancer. Despite its success, this strategy has some recognised limitations and toxicities. Hence, there is growing interest in developing novel cellular therapies based on non‐αβ T‐cell immune effector cells, including NK cells that offer clear advantages in cancer immunotherapy. As a result, NK cells are being explored as an alternative platform for CAR engineering and are becoming recognised as important players in the next generation of cellular therapies targeting cancer. In this review, we highlight preclinical and clinical studies of CAR‐NK cells derived from different sources and discuss strategies under investigation to enhance the antitumor activity of these engineered innate immune cells. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8080297 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | John Wiley and Sons Inc. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-80802972021-05-05 CAR‐NK cells: the next wave of cellular therapy for cancer Daher, May Melo Garcia, Luciana Li, Ye Rezvani, Katayoun Clin Transl Immunology Special Feature Reviews T cells engineered to express chimeric antigen receptors (CARs) have revolutionised the field of cellular therapy for cancer. Despite its success, this strategy has some recognised limitations and toxicities. Hence, there is growing interest in developing novel cellular therapies based on non‐αβ T‐cell immune effector cells, including NK cells that offer clear advantages in cancer immunotherapy. As a result, NK cells are being explored as an alternative platform for CAR engineering and are becoming recognised as important players in the next generation of cellular therapies targeting cancer. In this review, we highlight preclinical and clinical studies of CAR‐NK cells derived from different sources and discuss strategies under investigation to enhance the antitumor activity of these engineered innate immune cells. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2021-04-28 /pmc/articles/PMC8080297/ /pubmed/33959279 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cti2.1274 Text en © 2021 The Authors. Clinical & Translational Immunology published by John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd on behalf of Australian and New Zealand Society for Immunology, Inc. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Special Feature Reviews Daher, May Melo Garcia, Luciana Li, Ye Rezvani, Katayoun CAR‐NK cells: the next wave of cellular therapy for cancer |
title | CAR‐NK cells: the next wave of cellular therapy for cancer |
title_full | CAR‐NK cells: the next wave of cellular therapy for cancer |
title_fullStr | CAR‐NK cells: the next wave of cellular therapy for cancer |
title_full_unstemmed | CAR‐NK cells: the next wave of cellular therapy for cancer |
title_short | CAR‐NK cells: the next wave of cellular therapy for cancer |
title_sort | car‐nk cells: the next wave of cellular therapy for cancer |
topic | Special Feature Reviews |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8080297/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33959279 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cti2.1274 |
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