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Weight of Different Intraocular Lenses: Evaluation of Toricity, Focality, Design, and Material

PURPOSE: To evaluate the weight of intraocular lenses (IOLs) depending on their material, dioptric power, toricity, focality, and haptic design. METHODS: Twenty-eight different IOL models from nine different medical companies (a total of 38 IOLs) and 1 capsular tension ring (CTR) were evaluated. IOL...

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Autores principales: López-Vázquez, Ángel, Contreras, Inés, Martin-Prieto, Sergio, López-Castro, Ángel
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Hindawi 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8081614/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33968444
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6686700
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author López-Vázquez, Ángel
Contreras, Inés
Martin-Prieto, Sergio
López-Castro, Ángel
author_facet López-Vázquez, Ángel
Contreras, Inés
Martin-Prieto, Sergio
López-Castro, Ángel
author_sort López-Vázquez, Ángel
collection PubMed
description PURPOSE: To evaluate the weight of intraocular lenses (IOLs) depending on their material, dioptric power, toricity, focality, and haptic design. METHODS: Twenty-eight different IOL models from nine different medical companies (a total of 38 IOLs) and 1 capsular tension ring (CTR) were evaluated. IOLs were weighed using a precision scale, in hydrated conditions, as an approximation to their intraocular status. RESULTS: Hydrophilic IOLs were heavier than hydrophobic lenses (p < 0.001). Regarding toricity, no statistical differences were found comparing toric to non-toric models (p=0.1). Likewise, no differences were found between multifocal IOLs and monofocal IOLs (p=0.19). Dioptric power did not affect IOL weight: IOLs of <15DP had similar weights to those of ≥15D and IOLs of ≥24D had similar weights to those of <24 D (p=0.86 and p=0.59, respectively). Plate-design IOLs were significantly heavier than 1-piece C-loop (p < 0.001), 3-piece C-loop (p < 0.001), and 4-haptic lenses (p=0.001). CONCLUSIONS: Of the characteristics analyzed that might influence IOL weight, lenses with hydrophilic material and plate-haptic design were found to be heavier. Toricity, focality, and dioptric power had no influence on IOL weight.
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spelling pubmed-80816142021-05-06 Weight of Different Intraocular Lenses: Evaluation of Toricity, Focality, Design, and Material López-Vázquez, Ángel Contreras, Inés Martin-Prieto, Sergio López-Castro, Ángel J Ophthalmol Review Article PURPOSE: To evaluate the weight of intraocular lenses (IOLs) depending on their material, dioptric power, toricity, focality, and haptic design. METHODS: Twenty-eight different IOL models from nine different medical companies (a total of 38 IOLs) and 1 capsular tension ring (CTR) were evaluated. IOLs were weighed using a precision scale, in hydrated conditions, as an approximation to their intraocular status. RESULTS: Hydrophilic IOLs were heavier than hydrophobic lenses (p < 0.001). Regarding toricity, no statistical differences were found comparing toric to non-toric models (p=0.1). Likewise, no differences were found between multifocal IOLs and monofocal IOLs (p=0.19). Dioptric power did not affect IOL weight: IOLs of <15DP had similar weights to those of ≥15D and IOLs of ≥24D had similar weights to those of <24 D (p=0.86 and p=0.59, respectively). Plate-design IOLs were significantly heavier than 1-piece C-loop (p < 0.001), 3-piece C-loop (p < 0.001), and 4-haptic lenses (p=0.001). CONCLUSIONS: Of the characteristics analyzed that might influence IOL weight, lenses with hydrophilic material and plate-haptic design were found to be heavier. Toricity, focality, and dioptric power had no influence on IOL weight. Hindawi 2021-04-20 /pmc/articles/PMC8081614/ /pubmed/33968444 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6686700 Text en Copyright © 2021 Ángel López-Vázquez et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Review Article
López-Vázquez, Ángel
Contreras, Inés
Martin-Prieto, Sergio
López-Castro, Ángel
Weight of Different Intraocular Lenses: Evaluation of Toricity, Focality, Design, and Material
title Weight of Different Intraocular Lenses: Evaluation of Toricity, Focality, Design, and Material
title_full Weight of Different Intraocular Lenses: Evaluation of Toricity, Focality, Design, and Material
title_fullStr Weight of Different Intraocular Lenses: Evaluation of Toricity, Focality, Design, and Material
title_full_unstemmed Weight of Different Intraocular Lenses: Evaluation of Toricity, Focality, Design, and Material
title_short Weight of Different Intraocular Lenses: Evaluation of Toricity, Focality, Design, and Material
title_sort weight of different intraocular lenses: evaluation of toricity, focality, design, and material
topic Review Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8081614/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33968444
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6686700
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