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Prevalence of odontogenic cysts and its associated factors in South Indian population
BACKGROUND: Odontogenic cysts (OCs) constitute a major part of oral pathological lesions, but little is known about their distribution patterns in various populations. AIMS: The aim was to determine the prevalence and factors associated with the cases of histopathologically diagnosed OCs that report...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Wolters Kluwer - Medknow
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8083450/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33967515 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jomfp.JOMFP_171_20 |
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author | Savithri, Vindhya Suresh, Rakesh Janardhanan, Mahija Aravind, Thara Mohan, Mridula |
author_facet | Savithri, Vindhya Suresh, Rakesh Janardhanan, Mahija Aravind, Thara Mohan, Mridula |
author_sort | Savithri, Vindhya |
collection | PubMed |
description | BACKGROUND: Odontogenic cysts (OCs) constitute a major part of oral pathological lesions, but little is known about their distribution patterns in various populations. AIMS: The aim was to determine the prevalence and factors associated with the cases of histopathologically diagnosed OCs that report to our institution and to analyze the factors associated with the presence of OCs and to study the biologic behavior of different types of cysts. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A cross-sectional study was performed on 596 oral and maxillofacial specimens during 2013–2017. Out of these, the cases which were histopathologically proven as OCs were separated and data were collected and analyzed regarding the age, gender, primary symptom, site, radiographic feature, histopathologic diagnosis, treatment given, recurrences and associated conditions if any. RESULTS: Of the 596 cases included in the study, 67 (11.2%) had a histopathological diagnosis of OCs. 41 cases were inflammatory cysts and 26 developmental cysts. 28 cases (41.8%) were reported as periapical cysts, 10 cases (14.9%) were odontogenic keratocysts (OKCs), 9 cases (13.4%) were dentigerous cysts, 8 cases (11.9%) were inflamed cyst wall, 5 cases (7.5%) each of residual cyst and developmental OCs and one case (1.5%) each of orthokeratinized OC and calcifying OC. CONCLUSION: This study showed that the prevalence of OCs was similar to other reported studies. Periapical cysts were the most common cysts reported, followed by OKCs showing that the latter were more frequent than dentigerous cysts. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8083450 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | Wolters Kluwer - Medknow |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-80834502021-05-06 Prevalence of odontogenic cysts and its associated factors in South Indian population Savithri, Vindhya Suresh, Rakesh Janardhanan, Mahija Aravind, Thara Mohan, Mridula J Oral Maxillofac Pathol Original Article BACKGROUND: Odontogenic cysts (OCs) constitute a major part of oral pathological lesions, but little is known about their distribution patterns in various populations. AIMS: The aim was to determine the prevalence and factors associated with the cases of histopathologically diagnosed OCs that report to our institution and to analyze the factors associated with the presence of OCs and to study the biologic behavior of different types of cysts. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A cross-sectional study was performed on 596 oral and maxillofacial specimens during 2013–2017. Out of these, the cases which were histopathologically proven as OCs were separated and data were collected and analyzed regarding the age, gender, primary symptom, site, radiographic feature, histopathologic diagnosis, treatment given, recurrences and associated conditions if any. RESULTS: Of the 596 cases included in the study, 67 (11.2%) had a histopathological diagnosis of OCs. 41 cases were inflammatory cysts and 26 developmental cysts. 28 cases (41.8%) were reported as periapical cysts, 10 cases (14.9%) were odontogenic keratocysts (OKCs), 9 cases (13.4%) were dentigerous cysts, 8 cases (11.9%) were inflamed cyst wall, 5 cases (7.5%) each of residual cyst and developmental OCs and one case (1.5%) each of orthokeratinized OC and calcifying OC. CONCLUSION: This study showed that the prevalence of OCs was similar to other reported studies. Periapical cysts were the most common cysts reported, followed by OKCs showing that the latter were more frequent than dentigerous cysts. Wolters Kluwer - Medknow 2020 2021-01-09 /pmc/articles/PMC8083450/ /pubmed/33967515 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jomfp.JOMFP_171_20 Text en Copyright: © 2021 Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/This is an open access journal, and articles are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 License, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as appropriate credit is given and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms. |
spellingShingle | Original Article Savithri, Vindhya Suresh, Rakesh Janardhanan, Mahija Aravind, Thara Mohan, Mridula Prevalence of odontogenic cysts and its associated factors in South Indian population |
title | Prevalence of odontogenic cysts and its associated factors in South Indian population |
title_full | Prevalence of odontogenic cysts and its associated factors in South Indian population |
title_fullStr | Prevalence of odontogenic cysts and its associated factors in South Indian population |
title_full_unstemmed | Prevalence of odontogenic cysts and its associated factors in South Indian population |
title_short | Prevalence of odontogenic cysts and its associated factors in South Indian population |
title_sort | prevalence of odontogenic cysts and its associated factors in south indian population |
topic | Original Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8083450/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33967515 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jomfp.JOMFP_171_20 |
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