Cargando…

Nonlinear radiative Maxwell nanofluid flow in a Darcy–Forchheimer permeable media over a stretching cylinder with chemical reaction and bioconvection

Studies accentuating nanomaterials suspensions and flow traits in the view of their applications are the focus of the present study. Especially, the usage of such materials in biomedical rheological models has achieved great importance. The nanofluids’ role is essential in the cooling of small elect...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Liu, Chunyan, Khan, Muhammad Usman, Ramzan, Muhammad, Chu, Yu-Ming, Kadry, Seifedine, Malik, M. Y., Chinram, Ronnason
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8087771/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33931702
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-88947-5
_version_ 1783686722327937024
author Liu, Chunyan
Khan, Muhammad Usman
Ramzan, Muhammad
Chu, Yu-Ming
Kadry, Seifedine
Malik, M. Y.
Chinram, Ronnason
author_facet Liu, Chunyan
Khan, Muhammad Usman
Ramzan, Muhammad
Chu, Yu-Ming
Kadry, Seifedine
Malik, M. Y.
Chinram, Ronnason
author_sort Liu, Chunyan
collection PubMed
description Studies accentuating nanomaterials suspensions and flow traits in the view of their applications are the focus of the present study. Especially, the usage of such materials in biomedical rheological models has achieved great importance. The nanofluids’ role is essential in the cooling of small electronic gizmos like microchips and akin devices. Having such exciting and practical applications of nanofluids our goal is to scrutinize the Maxwell MHD nanofluid flow over an extended cylinder with nonlinear thermal radiation amalgamated with chemical reaction in a Darcy–Forchheimer spongy media. The presence of gyrotactic microorganisms is engaged to stabilize the nanoparticles in the fluid. The partial slip condition is considered at the boundary of the stretching cylinder. The Buongiorno nanofluid model is betrothed with impacts of the Brownian motion and thermophoresis. The analysis of entropy generation is also added to the problem. The highly nonlinear system is tackled numerically is addressed by the bvp4c built-in function of the MATLAB procedure. The outcomes of the prominent parameters versus embroiled profiles are portrayed and conversed deeming their physical significance. It is perceived that fluid temperature is augmented for large estimates of the radiation and Darcy parameters. Moreover, it is noticed that the magnetic and wall roughness parameters lower the fluid velocity. To corroborate the presented results, a comparison of the current study with a previously published paper is also executed. An outstanding correlation in this regard is attained.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-8087771
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2021
publisher Nature Publishing Group UK
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-80877712021-05-03 Nonlinear radiative Maxwell nanofluid flow in a Darcy–Forchheimer permeable media over a stretching cylinder with chemical reaction and bioconvection Liu, Chunyan Khan, Muhammad Usman Ramzan, Muhammad Chu, Yu-Ming Kadry, Seifedine Malik, M. Y. Chinram, Ronnason Sci Rep Article Studies accentuating nanomaterials suspensions and flow traits in the view of their applications are the focus of the present study. Especially, the usage of such materials in biomedical rheological models has achieved great importance. The nanofluids’ role is essential in the cooling of small electronic gizmos like microchips and akin devices. Having such exciting and practical applications of nanofluids our goal is to scrutinize the Maxwell MHD nanofluid flow over an extended cylinder with nonlinear thermal radiation amalgamated with chemical reaction in a Darcy–Forchheimer spongy media. The presence of gyrotactic microorganisms is engaged to stabilize the nanoparticles in the fluid. The partial slip condition is considered at the boundary of the stretching cylinder. The Buongiorno nanofluid model is betrothed with impacts of the Brownian motion and thermophoresis. The analysis of entropy generation is also added to the problem. The highly nonlinear system is tackled numerically is addressed by the bvp4c built-in function of the MATLAB procedure. The outcomes of the prominent parameters versus embroiled profiles are portrayed and conversed deeming their physical significance. It is perceived that fluid temperature is augmented for large estimates of the radiation and Darcy parameters. Moreover, it is noticed that the magnetic and wall roughness parameters lower the fluid velocity. To corroborate the presented results, a comparison of the current study with a previously published paper is also executed. An outstanding correlation in this regard is attained. Nature Publishing Group UK 2021-04-30 /pmc/articles/PMC8087771/ /pubmed/33931702 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-88947-5 Text en © The Author(s) 2021 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) .
spellingShingle Article
Liu, Chunyan
Khan, Muhammad Usman
Ramzan, Muhammad
Chu, Yu-Ming
Kadry, Seifedine
Malik, M. Y.
Chinram, Ronnason
Nonlinear radiative Maxwell nanofluid flow in a Darcy–Forchheimer permeable media over a stretching cylinder with chemical reaction and bioconvection
title Nonlinear radiative Maxwell nanofluid flow in a Darcy–Forchheimer permeable media over a stretching cylinder with chemical reaction and bioconvection
title_full Nonlinear radiative Maxwell nanofluid flow in a Darcy–Forchheimer permeable media over a stretching cylinder with chemical reaction and bioconvection
title_fullStr Nonlinear radiative Maxwell nanofluid flow in a Darcy–Forchheimer permeable media over a stretching cylinder with chemical reaction and bioconvection
title_full_unstemmed Nonlinear radiative Maxwell nanofluid flow in a Darcy–Forchheimer permeable media over a stretching cylinder with chemical reaction and bioconvection
title_short Nonlinear radiative Maxwell nanofluid flow in a Darcy–Forchheimer permeable media over a stretching cylinder with chemical reaction and bioconvection
title_sort nonlinear radiative maxwell nanofluid flow in a darcy–forchheimer permeable media over a stretching cylinder with chemical reaction and bioconvection
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8087771/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33931702
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-88947-5
work_keys_str_mv AT liuchunyan nonlinearradiativemaxwellnanofluidflowinadarcyforchheimerpermeablemediaoverastretchingcylinderwithchemicalreactionandbioconvection
AT khanmuhammadusman nonlinearradiativemaxwellnanofluidflowinadarcyforchheimerpermeablemediaoverastretchingcylinderwithchemicalreactionandbioconvection
AT ramzanmuhammad nonlinearradiativemaxwellnanofluidflowinadarcyforchheimerpermeablemediaoverastretchingcylinderwithchemicalreactionandbioconvection
AT chuyuming nonlinearradiativemaxwellnanofluidflowinadarcyforchheimerpermeablemediaoverastretchingcylinderwithchemicalreactionandbioconvection
AT kadryseifedine nonlinearradiativemaxwellnanofluidflowinadarcyforchheimerpermeablemediaoverastretchingcylinderwithchemicalreactionandbioconvection
AT malikmy nonlinearradiativemaxwellnanofluidflowinadarcyforchheimerpermeablemediaoverastretchingcylinderwithchemicalreactionandbioconvection
AT chinramronnason nonlinearradiativemaxwellnanofluidflowinadarcyforchheimerpermeablemediaoverastretchingcylinderwithchemicalreactionandbioconvection