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Predicting learner’s performance through video sequences viewing behavior analysis using educational data-mining

This paper analyzes how learners interact with the pedagogical sequences of educational videos, and its effect on their performance. In this study, the suggested video courses are segmented on several pedagogical sequences. In fact, we’re not focusing on the type of clicks made by learners, but we’r...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: El Aouifi, Houssam, El Hajji, Mohamed, Es-Saady, Youssef, Douzi, Hassan
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Springer US 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8092756/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33967589
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10639-021-10512-4
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author El Aouifi, Houssam
El Hajji, Mohamed
Es-Saady, Youssef
Douzi, Hassan
author_facet El Aouifi, Houssam
El Hajji, Mohamed
Es-Saady, Youssef
Douzi, Hassan
author_sort El Aouifi, Houssam
collection PubMed
description This paper analyzes how learners interact with the pedagogical sequences of educational videos, and its effect on their performance. In this study, the suggested video courses are segmented on several pedagogical sequences. In fact, we’re not focusing on the type of clicks made by learners, but we’re concentrating on the pedagogical sequences in which those clicks were made. We focalize on the interpretation of the path followed by a learner watching an educational video, and the way they navigate the pedagogical sequences of that video, in order to predict whether a learner can pass or fail the video course. Learner’s video clicks are collected and classified. We applied educational data mining technique using K-nearest Neighbours and Multilayer Perceptron algorithms to predict learner’s performance. The classification results are acceptable, the kNN classifier achieves the best results with an average accuracy of 65.07%. The experimental result indicates that learners’ performance could be predicted, we notice a correlation between video sequence viewing behavior and learning performances. This method may help instructors understand the way learners watch educational videos. It can be used for early detection of learners’ video viewing behavior deviation and allow the instructor to provide well-timed, effective guidance.
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spelling pubmed-80927562021-05-05 Predicting learner’s performance through video sequences viewing behavior analysis using educational data-mining El Aouifi, Houssam El Hajji, Mohamed Es-Saady, Youssef Douzi, Hassan Educ Inf Technol (Dordr) Article This paper analyzes how learners interact with the pedagogical sequences of educational videos, and its effect on their performance. In this study, the suggested video courses are segmented on several pedagogical sequences. In fact, we’re not focusing on the type of clicks made by learners, but we’re concentrating on the pedagogical sequences in which those clicks were made. We focalize on the interpretation of the path followed by a learner watching an educational video, and the way they navigate the pedagogical sequences of that video, in order to predict whether a learner can pass or fail the video course. Learner’s video clicks are collected and classified. We applied educational data mining technique using K-nearest Neighbours and Multilayer Perceptron algorithms to predict learner’s performance. The classification results are acceptable, the kNN classifier achieves the best results with an average accuracy of 65.07%. The experimental result indicates that learners’ performance could be predicted, we notice a correlation between video sequence viewing behavior and learning performances. This method may help instructors understand the way learners watch educational videos. It can be used for early detection of learners’ video viewing behavior deviation and allow the instructor to provide well-timed, effective guidance. Springer US 2021-05-03 2021 /pmc/articles/PMC8092756/ /pubmed/33967589 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10639-021-10512-4 Text en © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2021 This article is made available via the PMC Open Access Subset for unrestricted research re-use and secondary analysis in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for the duration of the World Health Organization (WHO) declaration of COVID-19 as a global pandemic.
spellingShingle Article
El Aouifi, Houssam
El Hajji, Mohamed
Es-Saady, Youssef
Douzi, Hassan
Predicting learner’s performance through video sequences viewing behavior analysis using educational data-mining
title Predicting learner’s performance through video sequences viewing behavior analysis using educational data-mining
title_full Predicting learner’s performance through video sequences viewing behavior analysis using educational data-mining
title_fullStr Predicting learner’s performance through video sequences viewing behavior analysis using educational data-mining
title_full_unstemmed Predicting learner’s performance through video sequences viewing behavior analysis using educational data-mining
title_short Predicting learner’s performance through video sequences viewing behavior analysis using educational data-mining
title_sort predicting learner’s performance through video sequences viewing behavior analysis using educational data-mining
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8092756/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33967589
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10639-021-10512-4
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