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Phylogeny and diversity of Bjerkandera (Polyporales, Basidiomycota), including four new species from South America and Asia
Four new species of Bjerkandera, viz. B. ecuadorensis, B. fulgida, B. minispora, and B. resupinataspp. nov., are described from tropical America and Asia. B. ecuadorensis is characterised by dark grey to black pore surface, a monomitic hyphal system, hyaline to yellowish-brown generative hyphae, and...
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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Pensoft Publishers
2021
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8093185/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33958953 http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.79.63908 |
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author | Wang, Chao-Ge Vlasák, Josef Dai, Yu-Cheng |
author_facet | Wang, Chao-Ge Vlasák, Josef Dai, Yu-Cheng |
author_sort | Wang, Chao-Ge |
collection | PubMed |
description | Four new species of Bjerkandera, viz. B. ecuadorensis, B. fulgida, B. minispora, and B. resupinataspp. nov., are described from tropical America and Asia. B. ecuadorensis is characterised by dark grey to black pore surface, a monomitic hyphal system, hyaline to yellowish-brown generative hyphae, and ellipsoid basidiospores measuring 3.9–4.5 × 2.7–3 μm. B. fulgida is distinguished from the other species in the genus by clay buff to pale brown and shiny pore surface. B. minispora is characterised by white tomentose pore mouth and small basidiospores measuring 3.1–4.2 × 2–2.8 μm. B. resupinata is characterised by resupinate basidiomata, pinkish buff to pale brownish pore surface, and ellipsoid to broadly ellipsoid basidiospores measuring 4.5–6 × 3.2–4.1 µm. All these new species grow on angiosperm trunks or rotten wood, and cause a white rot. The closely related taxa to four new species are discussed. An identification key to the ten accepted species of Bjerkandera is provided, and a phylogeny comprising all known Bjerkandera species is provided. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8093185 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | Pensoft Publishers |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-80931852021-05-05 Phylogeny and diversity of Bjerkandera (Polyporales, Basidiomycota), including four new species from South America and Asia Wang, Chao-Ge Vlasák, Josef Dai, Yu-Cheng MycoKeys Research Article Four new species of Bjerkandera, viz. B. ecuadorensis, B. fulgida, B. minispora, and B. resupinataspp. nov., are described from tropical America and Asia. B. ecuadorensis is characterised by dark grey to black pore surface, a monomitic hyphal system, hyaline to yellowish-brown generative hyphae, and ellipsoid basidiospores measuring 3.9–4.5 × 2.7–3 μm. B. fulgida is distinguished from the other species in the genus by clay buff to pale brown and shiny pore surface. B. minispora is characterised by white tomentose pore mouth and small basidiospores measuring 3.1–4.2 × 2–2.8 μm. B. resupinata is characterised by resupinate basidiomata, pinkish buff to pale brownish pore surface, and ellipsoid to broadly ellipsoid basidiospores measuring 4.5–6 × 3.2–4.1 µm. All these new species grow on angiosperm trunks or rotten wood, and cause a white rot. The closely related taxa to four new species are discussed. An identification key to the ten accepted species of Bjerkandera is provided, and a phylogeny comprising all known Bjerkandera species is provided. Pensoft Publishers 2021-04-26 /pmc/articles/PMC8093185/ /pubmed/33958953 http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.79.63908 Text en Chao-Ge Wang, Josef Vlasák, Yu-Cheng Dai https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. |
spellingShingle | Research Article Wang, Chao-Ge Vlasák, Josef Dai, Yu-Cheng Phylogeny and diversity of Bjerkandera (Polyporales, Basidiomycota), including four new species from South America and Asia |
title | Phylogeny and diversity of Bjerkandera (Polyporales, Basidiomycota), including four new species from South America and Asia |
title_full | Phylogeny and diversity of Bjerkandera (Polyporales, Basidiomycota), including four new species from South America and Asia |
title_fullStr | Phylogeny and diversity of Bjerkandera (Polyporales, Basidiomycota), including four new species from South America and Asia |
title_full_unstemmed | Phylogeny and diversity of Bjerkandera (Polyporales, Basidiomycota), including four new species from South America and Asia |
title_short | Phylogeny and diversity of Bjerkandera (Polyporales, Basidiomycota), including four new species from South America and Asia |
title_sort | phylogeny and diversity of bjerkandera (polyporales, basidiomycota), including four new species from south america and asia |
topic | Research Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8093185/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33958953 http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.79.63908 |
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