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Performance evaluation of the Simtomax® CoronaCheck rapid diagnostic test

The aim of this study was to evaluate the diagnostic performance of Simtomax® CoronaCheck, a serology rapid diagnostic test (RDT) for the detection of IgG and IgM against SARS-CoV-2. 48 plasma samples positive for SARS-CoV-2 based on RT-PCR and 98 negative control samples were studied. Diagnostic pe...

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Autores principales: Ducrest, P.J., Freymond, A., Segura, J.-M.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: The Author(s). Published by Elsevier B.V. 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8095018/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33961910
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jviromet.2021.114178
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author Ducrest, P.J.
Freymond, A.
Segura, J.-M.
author_facet Ducrest, P.J.
Freymond, A.
Segura, J.-M.
author_sort Ducrest, P.J.
collection PubMed
description The aim of this study was to evaluate the diagnostic performance of Simtomax® CoronaCheck, a serology rapid diagnostic test (RDT) for the detection of IgG and IgM against SARS-CoV-2. 48 plasma samples positive for SARS-CoV-2 based on RT-PCR and 98 negative control samples were studied. Diagnostic performance of the IgG/IgM RDT was assessed against RT-PCR and the electro-chemiluminescence immunoassay (ECLIA) Elecsys® Anti-SARS-CoV-2 total Ig. Overall, the RDT sensitivity was 92 % (95 % confidence interval [95 %CI]: 79−97), specificity 97 % (95 % CI: 91−99 %), PPV 94 % (95 % CI: 81−98) and the NPV 96 % (95 % CI: 89−99). When considering only samples collected ≥ 15 days post-symptoms (DPS), the sensitivity increased to 98 % (95 %CI: 86‐100) and the specificity was 97 % (95 % CI: 91−99 %). Two samples with 180 DPS were still positive for IgG. Globally, this IgG/IgM RDT displayed a high diagnostic accuracy for SARS‐CoV‐2 IgG/IgM detection in plasma samples in high COVID‐19 prevalence settings. It could be effectively used, in absence of facilities for routine diagnostic serology, for samples with a DPS between 15 and 180 days.
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spelling pubmed-80950182021-05-05 Performance evaluation of the Simtomax® CoronaCheck rapid diagnostic test Ducrest, P.J. Freymond, A. Segura, J.-M. J Virol Methods Article The aim of this study was to evaluate the diagnostic performance of Simtomax® CoronaCheck, a serology rapid diagnostic test (RDT) for the detection of IgG and IgM against SARS-CoV-2. 48 plasma samples positive for SARS-CoV-2 based on RT-PCR and 98 negative control samples were studied. Diagnostic performance of the IgG/IgM RDT was assessed against RT-PCR and the electro-chemiluminescence immunoassay (ECLIA) Elecsys® Anti-SARS-CoV-2 total Ig. Overall, the RDT sensitivity was 92 % (95 % confidence interval [95 %CI]: 79−97), specificity 97 % (95 % CI: 91−99 %), PPV 94 % (95 % CI: 81−98) and the NPV 96 % (95 % CI: 89−99). When considering only samples collected ≥ 15 days post-symptoms (DPS), the sensitivity increased to 98 % (95 %CI: 86‐100) and the specificity was 97 % (95 % CI: 91−99 %). Two samples with 180 DPS were still positive for IgG. Globally, this IgG/IgM RDT displayed a high diagnostic accuracy for SARS‐CoV‐2 IgG/IgM detection in plasma samples in high COVID‐19 prevalence settings. It could be effectively used, in absence of facilities for routine diagnostic serology, for samples with a DPS between 15 and 180 days. The Author(s). Published by Elsevier B.V. 2021-08 2021-05-04 /pmc/articles/PMC8095018/ /pubmed/33961910 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jviromet.2021.114178 Text en © 2021 The Author(s) Since January 2020 Elsevier has created a COVID-19 resource centre with free information in English and Mandarin on the novel coronavirus COVID-19. The COVID-19 resource centre is hosted on Elsevier Connect, the company's public news and information website. Elsevier hereby grants permission to make all its COVID-19-related research that is available on the COVID-19 resource centre - including this research content - immediately available in PubMed Central and other publicly funded repositories, such as the WHO COVID database with rights for unrestricted research re-use and analyses in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for free by Elsevier for as long as the COVID-19 resource centre remains active.
spellingShingle Article
Ducrest, P.J.
Freymond, A.
Segura, J.-M.
Performance evaluation of the Simtomax® CoronaCheck rapid diagnostic test
title Performance evaluation of the Simtomax® CoronaCheck rapid diagnostic test
title_full Performance evaluation of the Simtomax® CoronaCheck rapid diagnostic test
title_fullStr Performance evaluation of the Simtomax® CoronaCheck rapid diagnostic test
title_full_unstemmed Performance evaluation of the Simtomax® CoronaCheck rapid diagnostic test
title_short Performance evaluation of the Simtomax® CoronaCheck rapid diagnostic test
title_sort performance evaluation of the simtomax® coronacheck rapid diagnostic test
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8095018/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33961910
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jviromet.2021.114178
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