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Fractional Coulomb blockade for quasi-particle tunneling between edge channels

In the fractional quantum Hall effect, the elementary excitations are quasi-particles with fractional charges as predicted by theory and demonstrated by noise and interference experiments. We observe Coulomb blockade of fractional charges in the measured magneto-conductance of a 1.4-micron-wide quan...

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Autores principales: Röösli, Marc P., Hug, Michael, Nicolí, Giorgio, Märki, Peter, Reichl, Christian, Rosenow, Bernd, Wegscheider, Werner, Ensslin, Klaus, Ihn, Thomas
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Association for the Advancement of Science 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8104872/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33962947
http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abf5547
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author Röösli, Marc P.
Hug, Michael
Nicolí, Giorgio
Märki, Peter
Reichl, Christian
Rosenow, Bernd
Wegscheider, Werner
Ensslin, Klaus
Ihn, Thomas
author_facet Röösli, Marc P.
Hug, Michael
Nicolí, Giorgio
Märki, Peter
Reichl, Christian
Rosenow, Bernd
Wegscheider, Werner
Ensslin, Klaus
Ihn, Thomas
author_sort Röösli, Marc P.
collection PubMed
description In the fractional quantum Hall effect, the elementary excitations are quasi-particles with fractional charges as predicted by theory and demonstrated by noise and interference experiments. We observe Coulomb blockade of fractional charges in the measured magneto-conductance of a 1.4-micron-wide quantum dot. Interaction-driven edge reconstruction separates the dot into concentric compressible regions with fractionally charged excitations and incompressible regions acting as tunnel barriers for quasi-particles. Our data show the formation of incompressible regions of filling factors 2/3 and 1/3. Comparing data at fractional filling factors to filling factor 2, we extract the fractional quasi-particle charge e(*)/e = 0.32 ± 0.03 and 0.35 ± 0.05. Our investigations extend and complement quantum Hall Fabry-Pérot interference experiments investigating the nature of anyonic fractional quasi-particles.
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spelling pubmed-81048722021-05-17 Fractional Coulomb blockade for quasi-particle tunneling between edge channels Röösli, Marc P. Hug, Michael Nicolí, Giorgio Märki, Peter Reichl, Christian Rosenow, Bernd Wegscheider, Werner Ensslin, Klaus Ihn, Thomas Sci Adv Research Articles In the fractional quantum Hall effect, the elementary excitations are quasi-particles with fractional charges as predicted by theory and demonstrated by noise and interference experiments. We observe Coulomb blockade of fractional charges in the measured magneto-conductance of a 1.4-micron-wide quantum dot. Interaction-driven edge reconstruction separates the dot into concentric compressible regions with fractionally charged excitations and incompressible regions acting as tunnel barriers for quasi-particles. Our data show the formation of incompressible regions of filling factors 2/3 and 1/3. Comparing data at fractional filling factors to filling factor 2, we extract the fractional quasi-particle charge e(*)/e = 0.32 ± 0.03 and 0.35 ± 0.05. Our investigations extend and complement quantum Hall Fabry-Pérot interference experiments investigating the nature of anyonic fractional quasi-particles. American Association for the Advancement of Science 2021-05-07 /pmc/articles/PMC8104872/ /pubmed/33962947 http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abf5547 Text en Copyright © 2021 The Authors, some rights reserved; exclusive licensee American Association for the Advancement of Science. No claim to original U.S. Government Works. Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial License 4.0 (CC BY-NC). https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) , which permits use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, so long as the resultant use is not for commercial advantage and provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Research Articles
Röösli, Marc P.
Hug, Michael
Nicolí, Giorgio
Märki, Peter
Reichl, Christian
Rosenow, Bernd
Wegscheider, Werner
Ensslin, Klaus
Ihn, Thomas
Fractional Coulomb blockade for quasi-particle tunneling between edge channels
title Fractional Coulomb blockade for quasi-particle tunneling between edge channels
title_full Fractional Coulomb blockade for quasi-particle tunneling between edge channels
title_fullStr Fractional Coulomb blockade for quasi-particle tunneling between edge channels
title_full_unstemmed Fractional Coulomb blockade for quasi-particle tunneling between edge channels
title_short Fractional Coulomb blockade for quasi-particle tunneling between edge channels
title_sort fractional coulomb blockade for quasi-particle tunneling between edge channels
topic Research Articles
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8104872/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33962947
http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abf5547
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