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Nuclear Spin Relaxation of Longitudinal and Singlet Order in Liquid-CO(2) Solutions
Hyperpolarization techniques can enormously enhance the NMR signal thus allowing the exploitation of hyperpolarized substrates for in-vivo MRI applications. The short lifetime of hyperpolarized spin order poses significant limitations in such applications. Spin order storage can be prolonged through...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8107397/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33981674 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fchem.2021.668044 |
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author | Moysiadi, Aliki Giustiniano, Francesco Hall, Andrew M. R. Cartlidge, Topaz A. A. Brown, Lynda J. Pileio, Giuseppe |
author_facet | Moysiadi, Aliki Giustiniano, Francesco Hall, Andrew M. R. Cartlidge, Topaz A. A. Brown, Lynda J. Pileio, Giuseppe |
author_sort | Moysiadi, Aliki |
collection | PubMed |
description | Hyperpolarization techniques can enormously enhance the NMR signal thus allowing the exploitation of hyperpolarized substrates for in-vivo MRI applications. The short lifetime of hyperpolarized spin order poses significant limitations in such applications. Spin order storage can be prolonged through the use of long-lived spin states. Additionally, the storage of spin polarization–either in the form of longitudinal or singlet order–can be prolonged in low viscosity solutions. Here, we report the use of low viscosity liquid-CO(2) solutions to store nuclear spin polarization in the form of longitudinal and singlet order for extended periods. Our results demonstrate that this storage time can be considerably sustained in liquid-CO(2) solutions in comparison to other low viscosity solvents, opening up the possibility of new, exciting storage experiments in the future. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8107397 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-81073972021-05-11 Nuclear Spin Relaxation of Longitudinal and Singlet Order in Liquid-CO(2) Solutions Moysiadi, Aliki Giustiniano, Francesco Hall, Andrew M. R. Cartlidge, Topaz A. A. Brown, Lynda J. Pileio, Giuseppe Front Chem Chemistry Hyperpolarization techniques can enormously enhance the NMR signal thus allowing the exploitation of hyperpolarized substrates for in-vivo MRI applications. The short lifetime of hyperpolarized spin order poses significant limitations in such applications. Spin order storage can be prolonged through the use of long-lived spin states. Additionally, the storage of spin polarization–either in the form of longitudinal or singlet order–can be prolonged in low viscosity solutions. Here, we report the use of low viscosity liquid-CO(2) solutions to store nuclear spin polarization in the form of longitudinal and singlet order for extended periods. Our results demonstrate that this storage time can be considerably sustained in liquid-CO(2) solutions in comparison to other low viscosity solvents, opening up the possibility of new, exciting storage experiments in the future. Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-04-26 /pmc/articles/PMC8107397/ /pubmed/33981674 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fchem.2021.668044 Text en Copyright © 2021 Moysiadi, Giustiniano, Hall, Cartlidge, Brown and Pileio. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms. |
spellingShingle | Chemistry Moysiadi, Aliki Giustiniano, Francesco Hall, Andrew M. R. Cartlidge, Topaz A. A. Brown, Lynda J. Pileio, Giuseppe Nuclear Spin Relaxation of Longitudinal and Singlet Order in Liquid-CO(2) Solutions |
title | Nuclear Spin Relaxation of Longitudinal and Singlet Order in Liquid-CO(2) Solutions |
title_full | Nuclear Spin Relaxation of Longitudinal and Singlet Order in Liquid-CO(2) Solutions |
title_fullStr | Nuclear Spin Relaxation of Longitudinal and Singlet Order in Liquid-CO(2) Solutions |
title_full_unstemmed | Nuclear Spin Relaxation of Longitudinal and Singlet Order in Liquid-CO(2) Solutions |
title_short | Nuclear Spin Relaxation of Longitudinal and Singlet Order in Liquid-CO(2) Solutions |
title_sort | nuclear spin relaxation of longitudinal and singlet order in liquid-co(2) solutions |
topic | Chemistry |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8107397/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33981674 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fchem.2021.668044 |
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