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Roles of Toll-Like Receptor 3 in Human Tumors
Toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3) is an important member of the TLR family, which is an important group of pathogen-associated molecular patterns. TLR3 can recognize double-stranded RNA and induce activation of NF-κB and the production of type I interferons. In addition to its immune-associated role, TLR3...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2021
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8111175/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33986756 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2021.667454 |
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author | Zheng, Xin Li, Song Yang, Hui |
author_facet | Zheng, Xin Li, Song Yang, Hui |
author_sort | Zheng, Xin |
collection | PubMed |
description | Toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3) is an important member of the TLR family, which is an important group of pathogen-associated molecular patterns. TLR3 can recognize double-stranded RNA and induce activation of NF-κB and the production of type I interferons. In addition to its immune-associated role, TLR3 has also been detected in some tumors. However TLR3 can play protumor or antitumor roles in different tumors or cell lines. Here, we review the basic signaling associated with TLR3 and the pro- or antitumor roles of TLR3 in different types of tumors and discuss the possible reasons for the opposing roles of TLR3 in tumors. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8111175 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-81111752021-05-12 Roles of Toll-Like Receptor 3 in Human Tumors Zheng, Xin Li, Song Yang, Hui Front Immunol Immunology Toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3) is an important member of the TLR family, which is an important group of pathogen-associated molecular patterns. TLR3 can recognize double-stranded RNA and induce activation of NF-κB and the production of type I interferons. In addition to its immune-associated role, TLR3 has also been detected in some tumors. However TLR3 can play protumor or antitumor roles in different tumors or cell lines. Here, we review the basic signaling associated with TLR3 and the pro- or antitumor roles of TLR3 in different types of tumors and discuss the possible reasons for the opposing roles of TLR3 in tumors. Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-04-27 /pmc/articles/PMC8111175/ /pubmed/33986756 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2021.667454 Text en Copyright © 2021 Zheng, Li and Yang https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms. |
spellingShingle | Immunology Zheng, Xin Li, Song Yang, Hui Roles of Toll-Like Receptor 3 in Human Tumors |
title | Roles of Toll-Like Receptor 3 in Human Tumors |
title_full | Roles of Toll-Like Receptor 3 in Human Tumors |
title_fullStr | Roles of Toll-Like Receptor 3 in Human Tumors |
title_full_unstemmed | Roles of Toll-Like Receptor 3 in Human Tumors |
title_short | Roles of Toll-Like Receptor 3 in Human Tumors |
title_sort | roles of toll-like receptor 3 in human tumors |
topic | Immunology |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8111175/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33986756 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2021.667454 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT zhengxin rolesoftolllikereceptor3inhumantumors AT lisong rolesoftolllikereceptor3inhumantumors AT yanghui rolesoftolllikereceptor3inhumantumors |