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Conserved human effector Treg cell transcriptomic and epigenetic signature in arthritic joint inflammation

Treg cells are critical regulators of immune homeostasis, and environment-driven Treg cell differentiation into effector (e)Treg cells is crucial for optimal functioning. However, human Treg cell programming in inflammation is unclear. Here, we combine transcriptional and epigenetic profiling to ide...

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Autores principales: Mijnheer, Gerdien, Lutter, Lisanne, Mokry, Michal, van der Wal, Marlot, Scholman, Rianne, Fleskens, Veerle, Pandit, Aridaman, Tao, Weiyang, Wekking, Mark, Vervoort, Stephin, Roberts, Ceri, Petrelli, Alessandra, Peeters, Janneke G. C., Knijff, Marthe, de Roock, Sytze, Vastert, Sebastiaan, Taams, Leonie S., van Loosdregt, Jorg, van Wijk, Femke
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8113485/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33976194
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-22975-7
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author Mijnheer, Gerdien
Lutter, Lisanne
Mokry, Michal
van der Wal, Marlot
Scholman, Rianne
Fleskens, Veerle
Pandit, Aridaman
Tao, Weiyang
Wekking, Mark
Vervoort, Stephin
Roberts, Ceri
Petrelli, Alessandra
Peeters, Janneke G. C.
Knijff, Marthe
de Roock, Sytze
Vastert, Sebastiaan
Taams, Leonie S.
van Loosdregt, Jorg
van Wijk, Femke
author_facet Mijnheer, Gerdien
Lutter, Lisanne
Mokry, Michal
van der Wal, Marlot
Scholman, Rianne
Fleskens, Veerle
Pandit, Aridaman
Tao, Weiyang
Wekking, Mark
Vervoort, Stephin
Roberts, Ceri
Petrelli, Alessandra
Peeters, Janneke G. C.
Knijff, Marthe
de Roock, Sytze
Vastert, Sebastiaan
Taams, Leonie S.
van Loosdregt, Jorg
van Wijk, Femke
author_sort Mijnheer, Gerdien
collection PubMed
description Treg cells are critical regulators of immune homeostasis, and environment-driven Treg cell differentiation into effector (e)Treg cells is crucial for optimal functioning. However, human Treg cell programming in inflammation is unclear. Here, we combine transcriptional and epigenetic profiling to identify a human eTreg cell signature. Inflammation-derived functional Treg cells have a transcriptional profile characterized by upregulation of both a core Treg cell (FOXP3, CTLA4, TIGIT) and effector program (GITR, BLIMP-1, BATF). We identify a specific human eTreg cell signature that includes the vitamin D receptor (VDR) as a predicted regulator in eTreg cell differentiation. H3K27ac/H3K4me1 occupancy indicates an altered (super-)enhancer landscape, including enrichment of the VDR and BATF binding motifs. The Treg cell profile has striking overlap with tumor-infiltrating Treg cells. Our data demonstrate that human inflammation-derived Treg cells acquire a conserved and specific eTreg cell profile guided by epigenetic changes, and fine-tuned by environment-specific adaptations.
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spelling pubmed-81134852021-05-14 Conserved human effector Treg cell transcriptomic and epigenetic signature in arthritic joint inflammation Mijnheer, Gerdien Lutter, Lisanne Mokry, Michal van der Wal, Marlot Scholman, Rianne Fleskens, Veerle Pandit, Aridaman Tao, Weiyang Wekking, Mark Vervoort, Stephin Roberts, Ceri Petrelli, Alessandra Peeters, Janneke G. C. Knijff, Marthe de Roock, Sytze Vastert, Sebastiaan Taams, Leonie S. van Loosdregt, Jorg van Wijk, Femke Nat Commun Article Treg cells are critical regulators of immune homeostasis, and environment-driven Treg cell differentiation into effector (e)Treg cells is crucial for optimal functioning. However, human Treg cell programming in inflammation is unclear. Here, we combine transcriptional and epigenetic profiling to identify a human eTreg cell signature. Inflammation-derived functional Treg cells have a transcriptional profile characterized by upregulation of both a core Treg cell (FOXP3, CTLA4, TIGIT) and effector program (GITR, BLIMP-1, BATF). We identify a specific human eTreg cell signature that includes the vitamin D receptor (VDR) as a predicted regulator in eTreg cell differentiation. H3K27ac/H3K4me1 occupancy indicates an altered (super-)enhancer landscape, including enrichment of the VDR and BATF binding motifs. The Treg cell profile has striking overlap with tumor-infiltrating Treg cells. Our data demonstrate that human inflammation-derived Treg cells acquire a conserved and specific eTreg cell profile guided by epigenetic changes, and fine-tuned by environment-specific adaptations. Nature Publishing Group UK 2021-05-11 /pmc/articles/PMC8113485/ /pubmed/33976194 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-22975-7 Text en © The Author(s) 2021 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) .
spellingShingle Article
Mijnheer, Gerdien
Lutter, Lisanne
Mokry, Michal
van der Wal, Marlot
Scholman, Rianne
Fleskens, Veerle
Pandit, Aridaman
Tao, Weiyang
Wekking, Mark
Vervoort, Stephin
Roberts, Ceri
Petrelli, Alessandra
Peeters, Janneke G. C.
Knijff, Marthe
de Roock, Sytze
Vastert, Sebastiaan
Taams, Leonie S.
van Loosdregt, Jorg
van Wijk, Femke
Conserved human effector Treg cell transcriptomic and epigenetic signature in arthritic joint inflammation
title Conserved human effector Treg cell transcriptomic and epigenetic signature in arthritic joint inflammation
title_full Conserved human effector Treg cell transcriptomic and epigenetic signature in arthritic joint inflammation
title_fullStr Conserved human effector Treg cell transcriptomic and epigenetic signature in arthritic joint inflammation
title_full_unstemmed Conserved human effector Treg cell transcriptomic and epigenetic signature in arthritic joint inflammation
title_short Conserved human effector Treg cell transcriptomic and epigenetic signature in arthritic joint inflammation
title_sort conserved human effector treg cell transcriptomic and epigenetic signature in arthritic joint inflammation
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8113485/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33976194
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-22975-7
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