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Incomplete Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada in a 14-year-Old African American female with bilateral disc edema

PURPOSE: To report an unusual case of incomplete Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada (VKH) in a 14-Year-Old African American female. OBSERVATIONS: Here we present a 14-Year-Old African American Female with incomplete VKH who presented to the emergency department with a one-month history of malaise, fever, bilatera...

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Autores principales: Ataei, Yasaman, Samara, Wasim A., Felton, Warren L., Brar, Vikram S.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8113827/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34013096
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ajoc.2021.101114
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author Ataei, Yasaman
Samara, Wasim A.
Felton, Warren L.
Brar, Vikram S.
author_facet Ataei, Yasaman
Samara, Wasim A.
Felton, Warren L.
Brar, Vikram S.
author_sort Ataei, Yasaman
collection PubMed
description PURPOSE: To report an unusual case of incomplete Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada (VKH) in a 14-Year-Old African American female. OBSERVATIONS: Here we present a 14-Year-Old African American Female with incomplete VKH who presented to the emergency department with a one-month history of malaise, fever, bilateral decreased vision and temporal headaches. At the time of presentation, she was found to have bilateral anterior uveitis and disc edema. The brain and orbit MRI were unremarkable, CSF analysis showed lymphocytic pleocytosis with negative cultures and gram stain. An extensive lab workup was unrevealing. CONCLUSION: This is an unusual case of incomplete VKH in a young African American female presenting with anterior uveitis and disc edema without serous retinal detachments. Initiation of high dose oral prednisone promptly after diagnosis resulted in rapid improvement of symptoms and improvement in visual acuity with the resolution of the disc edema. This case highlights the importance of considering VKH in the differential diagnosis of disc edema associated with uveitis, even in the absence of serous retinal detachment.
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spelling pubmed-81138272021-05-18 Incomplete Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada in a 14-year-Old African American female with bilateral disc edema Ataei, Yasaman Samara, Wasim A. Felton, Warren L. Brar, Vikram S. Am J Ophthalmol Case Rep Case Report PURPOSE: To report an unusual case of incomplete Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada (VKH) in a 14-Year-Old African American female. OBSERVATIONS: Here we present a 14-Year-Old African American Female with incomplete VKH who presented to the emergency department with a one-month history of malaise, fever, bilateral decreased vision and temporal headaches. At the time of presentation, she was found to have bilateral anterior uveitis and disc edema. The brain and orbit MRI were unremarkable, CSF analysis showed lymphocytic pleocytosis with negative cultures and gram stain. An extensive lab workup was unrevealing. CONCLUSION: This is an unusual case of incomplete VKH in a young African American female presenting with anterior uveitis and disc edema without serous retinal detachments. Initiation of high dose oral prednisone promptly after diagnosis resulted in rapid improvement of symptoms and improvement in visual acuity with the resolution of the disc edema. This case highlights the importance of considering VKH in the differential diagnosis of disc edema associated with uveitis, even in the absence of serous retinal detachment. Elsevier 2021-05-02 /pmc/articles/PMC8113827/ /pubmed/34013096 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ajoc.2021.101114 Text en © 2021 The Authors https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
spellingShingle Case Report
Ataei, Yasaman
Samara, Wasim A.
Felton, Warren L.
Brar, Vikram S.
Incomplete Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada in a 14-year-Old African American female with bilateral disc edema
title Incomplete Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada in a 14-year-Old African American female with bilateral disc edema
title_full Incomplete Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada in a 14-year-Old African American female with bilateral disc edema
title_fullStr Incomplete Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada in a 14-year-Old African American female with bilateral disc edema
title_full_unstemmed Incomplete Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada in a 14-year-Old African American female with bilateral disc edema
title_short Incomplete Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada in a 14-year-Old African American female with bilateral disc edema
title_sort incomplete vogt-koyanagi-harada in a 14-year-old african american female with bilateral disc edema
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8113827/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34013096
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ajoc.2021.101114
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