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Social mobility and healthy behaviours from a gender perspective in the Spanish multicase-control study (MCC-Spain)

There is evidence for the influence of socioeconomic status (SES) on healthy behaviours but the effect of social mobility (SM) is not yet well known. This study aims to analyse the influence of origin and destination SES (O-SES and D-SES) and SM on healthy behaviours and co-occurrence, from an integ...

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Autores principales: Pinto-Carbó, M., Peiró-Pérez, R., Molina-Barceló, A., Vanaclocha-Espi, M., Alguacil, J., Castaño-Vinyals, G., O’Callaghan-Gordo, C., Gràcia-Lavedan, E., Pérez-Gómez, B., Lope, V., Aragonés, N., Molina, A. J., Fernández-Villa, T., Gil-Majuelo, L., Amiano, P., Dierssen-Sotos, T., Gómez-Acebo, I., Guevara, M., Moreno-Iribas, C., Obón-Santacana, M., Rodríguez-Suárez, M. M., Salcedo-Bellido, I., Delgado-Parrilla, A., Marcos-Gragera, R., Chirlaque, M. D., Kogevinas, M., Pollán, M., Salas, D.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Public Library of Science 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8115806/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33979362
http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0251447
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author Pinto-Carbó, M.
Peiró-Pérez, R.
Molina-Barceló, A.
Vanaclocha-Espi, M.
Alguacil, J.
Castaño-Vinyals, G.
O’Callaghan-Gordo, C.
Gràcia-Lavedan, E.
Pérez-Gómez, B.
Lope, V.
Aragonés, N.
Molina, A. J.
Fernández-Villa, T.
Gil-Majuelo, L.
Amiano, P.
Dierssen-Sotos, T.
Gómez-Acebo, I.
Guevara, M.
Moreno-Iribas, C.
Obón-Santacana, M.
Rodríguez-Suárez, M. M.
Salcedo-Bellido, I.
Delgado-Parrilla, A.
Marcos-Gragera, R.
Chirlaque, M. D.
Kogevinas, M.
Pollán, M.
Salas, D.
author_facet Pinto-Carbó, M.
Peiró-Pérez, R.
Molina-Barceló, A.
Vanaclocha-Espi, M.
Alguacil, J.
Castaño-Vinyals, G.
O’Callaghan-Gordo, C.
Gràcia-Lavedan, E.
Pérez-Gómez, B.
Lope, V.
Aragonés, N.
Molina, A. J.
Fernández-Villa, T.
Gil-Majuelo, L.
Amiano, P.
Dierssen-Sotos, T.
Gómez-Acebo, I.
Guevara, M.
Moreno-Iribas, C.
Obón-Santacana, M.
Rodríguez-Suárez, M. M.
Salcedo-Bellido, I.
Delgado-Parrilla, A.
Marcos-Gragera, R.
Chirlaque, M. D.
Kogevinas, M.
Pollán, M.
Salas, D.
author_sort Pinto-Carbó, M.
collection PubMed
description There is evidence for the influence of socioeconomic status (SES) on healthy behaviours but the effect of social mobility (SM) is not yet well known. This study aims to analyse the influence of origin and destination SES (O-SES and D-SES) and SM on healthy behaviours and co-occurrence, from an integrated gender and age perspective. Data were obtained from the controls of MCC-Spain between 2008–2013 (3,606 participants). Healthy behaviours considered: healthy diet, moderate alcohol consumption, non-smoking and physical activity. SM was categorized as stable high, upward, stable medium, downward or stable low. Binary and multinomial logistic regression models were adjusted. Those aged <65, with a low O-SES, D-SES and stable low SM are less likely to have healthy behaviours in the case of both women (physically active: OR = 0.65 CI = 0.45–0.94, OR = 0.71 CI = 0.52–0.98, OR = 0.61 CI = 0.41–0.91) and men (non-smokers: OR = 0.44 CI = 0.26–0.76, OR = 0.54 CI = 0.35–0.83, OR = 0.41 CI 0.24–0.72; physically active: OR = 0.57 CI = 0.35–0.92, OR = 0.64 CI = 0.44–0.95, OR = 0.53 CI = 0.23–0.87). However, for those aged ≥65, this probability is higher in women with a low O-SES and D-SES (non-smoker: OR = 8.09 CI = 4.18–15.67, OR = 4.14 CI = 2.28–7.52; moderate alcohol consumption: OR = 3.00 CI = 1.45–6.24, OR = 2.83 CI = 1.49–5.37) and in men with a stable low SM (physically active: OR = 1.52 CI = 1.02–1.26). In the case of men, the same behaviour pattern is observed in those with a low O-SES as those with upward mobility, with a higher probability of co-occurring behaviours (three-to-four behaviours: OR = 2.00 CI = 1.22–3.29; OR = 3.13 CI = 1.31–7.48). The relationship of O-SES, D-SES and SM with healthy behaviours is complex and differs according to age and gender.
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spelling pubmed-81158062021-05-24 Social mobility and healthy behaviours from a gender perspective in the Spanish multicase-control study (MCC-Spain) Pinto-Carbó, M. Peiró-Pérez, R. Molina-Barceló, A. Vanaclocha-Espi, M. Alguacil, J. Castaño-Vinyals, G. O’Callaghan-Gordo, C. Gràcia-Lavedan, E. Pérez-Gómez, B. Lope, V. Aragonés, N. Molina, A. J. Fernández-Villa, T. Gil-Majuelo, L. Amiano, P. Dierssen-Sotos, T. Gómez-Acebo, I. Guevara, M. Moreno-Iribas, C. Obón-Santacana, M. Rodríguez-Suárez, M. M. Salcedo-Bellido, I. Delgado-Parrilla, A. Marcos-Gragera, R. Chirlaque, M. D. Kogevinas, M. Pollán, M. Salas, D. PLoS One Research Article There is evidence for the influence of socioeconomic status (SES) on healthy behaviours but the effect of social mobility (SM) is not yet well known. This study aims to analyse the influence of origin and destination SES (O-SES and D-SES) and SM on healthy behaviours and co-occurrence, from an integrated gender and age perspective. Data were obtained from the controls of MCC-Spain between 2008–2013 (3,606 participants). Healthy behaviours considered: healthy diet, moderate alcohol consumption, non-smoking and physical activity. SM was categorized as stable high, upward, stable medium, downward or stable low. Binary and multinomial logistic regression models were adjusted. Those aged <65, with a low O-SES, D-SES and stable low SM are less likely to have healthy behaviours in the case of both women (physically active: OR = 0.65 CI = 0.45–0.94, OR = 0.71 CI = 0.52–0.98, OR = 0.61 CI = 0.41–0.91) and men (non-smokers: OR = 0.44 CI = 0.26–0.76, OR = 0.54 CI = 0.35–0.83, OR = 0.41 CI 0.24–0.72; physically active: OR = 0.57 CI = 0.35–0.92, OR = 0.64 CI = 0.44–0.95, OR = 0.53 CI = 0.23–0.87). However, for those aged ≥65, this probability is higher in women with a low O-SES and D-SES (non-smoker: OR = 8.09 CI = 4.18–15.67, OR = 4.14 CI = 2.28–7.52; moderate alcohol consumption: OR = 3.00 CI = 1.45–6.24, OR = 2.83 CI = 1.49–5.37) and in men with a stable low SM (physically active: OR = 1.52 CI = 1.02–1.26). In the case of men, the same behaviour pattern is observed in those with a low O-SES as those with upward mobility, with a higher probability of co-occurring behaviours (three-to-four behaviours: OR = 2.00 CI = 1.22–3.29; OR = 3.13 CI = 1.31–7.48). The relationship of O-SES, D-SES and SM with healthy behaviours is complex and differs according to age and gender. Public Library of Science 2021-05-12 /pmc/articles/PMC8115806/ /pubmed/33979362 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0251447 Text en © 2021 Pinto-Carbó et al https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) , which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Research Article
Pinto-Carbó, M.
Peiró-Pérez, R.
Molina-Barceló, A.
Vanaclocha-Espi, M.
Alguacil, J.
Castaño-Vinyals, G.
O’Callaghan-Gordo, C.
Gràcia-Lavedan, E.
Pérez-Gómez, B.
Lope, V.
Aragonés, N.
Molina, A. J.
Fernández-Villa, T.
Gil-Majuelo, L.
Amiano, P.
Dierssen-Sotos, T.
Gómez-Acebo, I.
Guevara, M.
Moreno-Iribas, C.
Obón-Santacana, M.
Rodríguez-Suárez, M. M.
Salcedo-Bellido, I.
Delgado-Parrilla, A.
Marcos-Gragera, R.
Chirlaque, M. D.
Kogevinas, M.
Pollán, M.
Salas, D.
Social mobility and healthy behaviours from a gender perspective in the Spanish multicase-control study (MCC-Spain)
title Social mobility and healthy behaviours from a gender perspective in the Spanish multicase-control study (MCC-Spain)
title_full Social mobility and healthy behaviours from a gender perspective in the Spanish multicase-control study (MCC-Spain)
title_fullStr Social mobility and healthy behaviours from a gender perspective in the Spanish multicase-control study (MCC-Spain)
title_full_unstemmed Social mobility and healthy behaviours from a gender perspective in the Spanish multicase-control study (MCC-Spain)
title_short Social mobility and healthy behaviours from a gender perspective in the Spanish multicase-control study (MCC-Spain)
title_sort social mobility and healthy behaviours from a gender perspective in the spanish multicase-control study (mcc-spain)
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8115806/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33979362
http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0251447
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