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Factor structure of intelligence and divergent thinking subtests: A registered report

Psychologists have investigated creativity for 70 years, and it is now seen as being an important construct, both scientifically and because of its practical value to society. However, several fundamental unresolved problems persist, including a suitable definition of creativity and the ability of p...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Warne, Russell T., Golightly, Sam, Black, Makai
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Public Library of Science 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8115817/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33979390
http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0251268
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author Warne, Russell T.
Golightly, Sam
Black, Makai
author_facet Warne, Russell T.
Golightly, Sam
Black, Makai
author_sort Warne, Russell T.
collection PubMed
description Psychologists have investigated creativity for 70 years, and it is now seen as being an important construct, both scientifically and because of its practical value to society. However, several fundamental unresolved problems persist, including a suitable definition of creativity and the ability of psychometric tests to measure divergent thinking—an important component of creativity—in a way that aligns with theory. It is this latter point that this registered report is designed to address. We propose to administer two divergent thinking tests (the verbal and figural versions of the Torrance Tests of Creative Thinking; TTCT) with an intelligence test (the International Cognitive Ability Resource test; ICAR). We will then subject the subscores from these tests to confirmatory factor analysis to test which of nine theoretically plausible models best fits the data. When this study is completed, we hope to better understand whether the degree to which the TTCT and ICAR measure distinct constructs. This study will be conducted in accordance with all open science practices, including pre-registration, open data and syntax, and open materials (with the exception of copyrighted and confidential test stimuli).
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spelling pubmed-81158172021-05-24 Factor structure of intelligence and divergent thinking subtests: A registered report Warne, Russell T. Golightly, Sam Black, Makai PLoS One Registered Report Protocol Psychologists have investigated creativity for 70 years, and it is now seen as being an important construct, both scientifically and because of its practical value to society. However, several fundamental unresolved problems persist, including a suitable definition of creativity and the ability of psychometric tests to measure divergent thinking—an important component of creativity—in a way that aligns with theory. It is this latter point that this registered report is designed to address. We propose to administer two divergent thinking tests (the verbal and figural versions of the Torrance Tests of Creative Thinking; TTCT) with an intelligence test (the International Cognitive Ability Resource test; ICAR). We will then subject the subscores from these tests to confirmatory factor analysis to test which of nine theoretically plausible models best fits the data. When this study is completed, we hope to better understand whether the degree to which the TTCT and ICAR measure distinct constructs. This study will be conducted in accordance with all open science practices, including pre-registration, open data and syntax, and open materials (with the exception of copyrighted and confidential test stimuli). Public Library of Science 2021-05-12 /pmc/articles/PMC8115817/ /pubmed/33979390 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0251268 Text en © 2021 Warne et al https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) , which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Registered Report Protocol
Warne, Russell T.
Golightly, Sam
Black, Makai
Factor structure of intelligence and divergent thinking subtests: A registered report
title Factor structure of intelligence and divergent thinking subtests: A registered report
title_full Factor structure of intelligence and divergent thinking subtests: A registered report
title_fullStr Factor structure of intelligence and divergent thinking subtests: A registered report
title_full_unstemmed Factor structure of intelligence and divergent thinking subtests: A registered report
title_short Factor structure of intelligence and divergent thinking subtests: A registered report
title_sort factor structure of intelligence and divergent thinking subtests: a registered report
topic Registered Report Protocol
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8115817/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33979390
http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0251268
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