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Supercharged Mechanical Stromal-cell Transfer (MEST)

PRP and fat-derived stromal-cell applications are the 2 most commonly used methods in regenerative medicine. PRP has a wide spectrum of indications. Mechanical methods have become very popular recently in fat-derived stromal-cell applications due to the advantages they provide. Combining these 2 met...

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Autor principal: Copcu, H. Eray
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8116016/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33996346
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/GOX.0000000000003552
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author Copcu, H. Eray
author_facet Copcu, H. Eray
author_sort Copcu, H. Eray
collection PubMed
description PRP and fat-derived stromal-cell applications are the 2 most commonly used methods in regenerative medicine. PRP has a wide spectrum of indications. Mechanical methods have become very popular recently in fat-derived stromal-cell applications due to the advantages they provide. Combining these 2 methods has produced more successful results. To date, this combination has been in the form of combining 2 products obtained separately just before they are administered to the patient. In this study, fat tissue and blood samples obtained from eight volunteers were mixed with PPP as a new idea not previously reported in the literature, and stromal cells were obtained mechanically with sharp blades (adinizing). Later, the obtained PRP was added to the final product and became “supercharged.” The results were tested by the dual fluoroscopy method for cell number and viability, and the results obtained were analyzed statistically. By adding the plasma to the oil before stromal cells were obtained and cutting with sharp blades by mechanical separation, twice the volume and 4.7 times more cells were obtained compared with that obtained in the saline group (P < 0.001). We believe that the reason for this is the “binding” effect of the proteins in the plasma. This approach provided a higher cell count by using PPP, which is a “waste product,” and in addition, the potential efficiency was increased by adding PRP. However, the clinical results of this innovative method should be evaluated with advanced clinical studies.
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spelling pubmed-81160162021-05-14 Supercharged Mechanical Stromal-cell Transfer (MEST) Copcu, H. Eray Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open Research PRP and fat-derived stromal-cell applications are the 2 most commonly used methods in regenerative medicine. PRP has a wide spectrum of indications. Mechanical methods have become very popular recently in fat-derived stromal-cell applications due to the advantages they provide. Combining these 2 methods has produced more successful results. To date, this combination has been in the form of combining 2 products obtained separately just before they are administered to the patient. In this study, fat tissue and blood samples obtained from eight volunteers were mixed with PPP as a new idea not previously reported in the literature, and stromal cells were obtained mechanically with sharp blades (adinizing). Later, the obtained PRP was added to the final product and became “supercharged.” The results were tested by the dual fluoroscopy method for cell number and viability, and the results obtained were analyzed statistically. By adding the plasma to the oil before stromal cells were obtained and cutting with sharp blades by mechanical separation, twice the volume and 4.7 times more cells were obtained compared with that obtained in the saline group (P < 0.001). We believe that the reason for this is the “binding” effect of the proteins in the plasma. This approach provided a higher cell count by using PPP, which is a “waste product,” and in addition, the potential efficiency was increased by adding PRP. However, the clinical results of this innovative method should be evaluated with advanced clinical studies. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins 2021-05-10 /pmc/articles/PMC8116016/ /pubmed/33996346 http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/GOX.0000000000003552 Text en Copyright © 2021 The Author. Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. on behalf of The American Society of Plastic Surgeons. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives License 4.0 (CCBY-NC-ND) (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/) , where it is permissible to download and share the work provided it is properly cited. The work cannot be changed in any way or used commercially without permission from the journal.
spellingShingle Research
Copcu, H. Eray
Supercharged Mechanical Stromal-cell Transfer (MEST)
title Supercharged Mechanical Stromal-cell Transfer (MEST)
title_full Supercharged Mechanical Stromal-cell Transfer (MEST)
title_fullStr Supercharged Mechanical Stromal-cell Transfer (MEST)
title_full_unstemmed Supercharged Mechanical Stromal-cell Transfer (MEST)
title_short Supercharged Mechanical Stromal-cell Transfer (MEST)
title_sort supercharged mechanical stromal-cell transfer (mest)
topic Research
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8116016/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33996346
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/GOX.0000000000003552
work_keys_str_mv AT copcuheray superchargedmechanicalstromalcelltransfermest