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Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis Associated With Vitamin C Deficiency in a 7-year-old Boy
Scurvy is rare in the present world and is mostly found in children with abnormal dietary habits and physical and mental disabilities. Scurvy can present in various forms, mimicking several common diseases, thus making the diagnosis difficult. Spontaneous epiphyseal separation is known to occur in s...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Wolters Kluwer
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8116030/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33961586 http://dx.doi.org/10.5435/JAAOSGlobal-D-21-00012 |
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author | Nazeer, Muhammed Ravindran, Rohith Katragadda, Bharat C. Muhammed, Ehsan N. Titus, Sanuja Muhammed, Mohsin N. |
author_facet | Nazeer, Muhammed Ravindran, Rohith Katragadda, Bharat C. Muhammed, Ehsan N. Titus, Sanuja Muhammed, Mohsin N. |
author_sort | Nazeer, Muhammed |
collection | PubMed |
description | Scurvy is rare in the present world and is mostly found in children with abnormal dietary habits and physical and mental disabilities. Scurvy can present in various forms, mimicking several common diseases, thus making the diagnosis difficult. Spontaneous epiphyseal separation is known to occur in scurvy, although rarely reported. The usual locations of these epiphyseal separations are distal femur and proximal humerus. Our case is unique in that scurvy in a seemingly normal child resulted in proximal femur epiphyseal separation which was not reported previously. We report a case of a 7-year-old boy presenting with pain and swelling in multiple joints for 6 months and later inability to walk. Pseudoparalytic frog-leg posture, dietary history of selective eating, and typical radiologic features made us consider a diagnosis of scurvy which was confirmed by a low serum vitamin C level. He developed epiphyseal separation of proximal femur and was treated with percutaneous screw fixation. Vitamin C supplementation resulted in prompt improvement clinically and radiologically. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8116030 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | Wolters Kluwer |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-81160302021-05-14 Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis Associated With Vitamin C Deficiency in a 7-year-old Boy Nazeer, Muhammed Ravindran, Rohith Katragadda, Bharat C. Muhammed, Ehsan N. Titus, Sanuja Muhammed, Mohsin N. J Am Acad Orthop Surg Glob Res Rev Case Report Scurvy is rare in the present world and is mostly found in children with abnormal dietary habits and physical and mental disabilities. Scurvy can present in various forms, mimicking several common diseases, thus making the diagnosis difficult. Spontaneous epiphyseal separation is known to occur in scurvy, although rarely reported. The usual locations of these epiphyseal separations are distal femur and proximal humerus. Our case is unique in that scurvy in a seemingly normal child resulted in proximal femur epiphyseal separation which was not reported previously. We report a case of a 7-year-old boy presenting with pain and swelling in multiple joints for 6 months and later inability to walk. Pseudoparalytic frog-leg posture, dietary history of selective eating, and typical radiologic features made us consider a diagnosis of scurvy which was confirmed by a low serum vitamin C level. He developed epiphyseal separation of proximal femur and was treated with percutaneous screw fixation. Vitamin C supplementation resulted in prompt improvement clinically and radiologically. Wolters Kluwer 2021-05-06 /pmc/articles/PMC8116030/ /pubmed/33961586 http://dx.doi.org/10.5435/JAAOSGlobal-D-21-00012 Text en Copyright © 2021 The Authors. Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. on behalf of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 (CCBY) (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) , which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Case Report Nazeer, Muhammed Ravindran, Rohith Katragadda, Bharat C. Muhammed, Ehsan N. Titus, Sanuja Muhammed, Mohsin N. Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis Associated With Vitamin C Deficiency in a 7-year-old Boy |
title | Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis Associated With Vitamin C Deficiency in a 7-year-old Boy |
title_full | Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis Associated With Vitamin C Deficiency in a 7-year-old Boy |
title_fullStr | Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis Associated With Vitamin C Deficiency in a 7-year-old Boy |
title_full_unstemmed | Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis Associated With Vitamin C Deficiency in a 7-year-old Boy |
title_short | Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis Associated With Vitamin C Deficiency in a 7-year-old Boy |
title_sort | slipped capital femoral epiphysis associated with vitamin c deficiency in a 7-year-old boy |
topic | Case Report |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8116030/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33961586 http://dx.doi.org/10.5435/JAAOSGlobal-D-21-00012 |
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