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A novel nano therapeutic using convalescent plasma derived exosomal (CP(Exo)) for COVID-19: A combined hyperactive immune modulation and diagnostics

Extracellular vesicles like exosomes are important therapeutic tactics for treating COVID -19. By utilizing convalescent plasma derived exosomes (CP(Exo)) from COVID-19 recovered persistence could accelerate the treatment strategies in the current state of affairs. Adequate literature has shown that...

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Autores principales: Anand, Krishnan, Vadivalagan, Chithravel, Joseph, Jitcy Saji, Singh, Sachin Kumar, Gulati, Monica, Shahbaaz, Mohd, Abdellattif, Magda H., Prasher, Parteek, Gupta, Gaurav, Chellappan, Dinesh Kumar, Dua, Kamal
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier B.V. 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8116126/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33991505
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cbi.2021.109497
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author Anand, Krishnan
Vadivalagan, Chithravel
Joseph, Jitcy Saji
Singh, Sachin Kumar
Gulati, Monica
Shahbaaz, Mohd
Abdellattif, Magda H.
Prasher, Parteek
Gupta, Gaurav
Chellappan, Dinesh Kumar
Dua, Kamal
author_facet Anand, Krishnan
Vadivalagan, Chithravel
Joseph, Jitcy Saji
Singh, Sachin Kumar
Gulati, Monica
Shahbaaz, Mohd
Abdellattif, Magda H.
Prasher, Parteek
Gupta, Gaurav
Chellappan, Dinesh Kumar
Dua, Kamal
author_sort Anand, Krishnan
collection PubMed
description Extracellular vesicles like exosomes are important therapeutic tactics for treating COVID -19. By utilizing convalescent plasma derived exosomes (CP(Exo)) from COVID-19 recovered persistence could accelerate the treatment strategies in the current state of affairs. Adequate literature has shown that administering the exosome to the in vivo system could be beneficial and could target the pathogens in an effective and precise manner. In this hypothesis we highlight the CP(Exo) instead of convalescent plasma (CP), perhaps to dispense of exosomes are gratified and it's more effectively acquired immune response conferral through antibodies. COVID-19 convalescent plasma has billions of exosomes and it has aptitudes to carry molecular constituents like proteins, lipids, RNA and DNA, etc. Moreover, exosomes are capable of recognizing antigens with adequate sensitivity and specificity. Many of these derivatives could trigger an immune modulation into the cells and act as an epigenetic inheritor response to target pathogens through RNAs. COIVID-19 resistance activated plasma-derived exosomes are either responsible for the effects of plasma beyond the contained immune antibodies or could be inhibitory. The proposed hypothesis suggests that preselecting the plasma-derived antibodies and RNAs merged exosomes would be an optimized therapeutic tactic for COVID-19 patients. We suggest that, the CP(Exo) has a multi-potential effect for treatment efficacy by acting as immunotherapeutic, drug carrier, and diagnostic target with noncoding genetic materials as a biomarker.
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spelling pubmed-81161262021-05-13 A novel nano therapeutic using convalescent plasma derived exosomal (CP(Exo)) for COVID-19: A combined hyperactive immune modulation and diagnostics Anand, Krishnan Vadivalagan, Chithravel Joseph, Jitcy Saji Singh, Sachin Kumar Gulati, Monica Shahbaaz, Mohd Abdellattif, Magda H. Prasher, Parteek Gupta, Gaurav Chellappan, Dinesh Kumar Dua, Kamal Chem Biol Interact Article Extracellular vesicles like exosomes are important therapeutic tactics for treating COVID -19. By utilizing convalescent plasma derived exosomes (CP(Exo)) from COVID-19 recovered persistence could accelerate the treatment strategies in the current state of affairs. Adequate literature has shown that administering the exosome to the in vivo system could be beneficial and could target the pathogens in an effective and precise manner. In this hypothesis we highlight the CP(Exo) instead of convalescent plasma (CP), perhaps to dispense of exosomes are gratified and it's more effectively acquired immune response conferral through antibodies. COVID-19 convalescent plasma has billions of exosomes and it has aptitudes to carry molecular constituents like proteins, lipids, RNA and DNA, etc. Moreover, exosomes are capable of recognizing antigens with adequate sensitivity and specificity. Many of these derivatives could trigger an immune modulation into the cells and act as an epigenetic inheritor response to target pathogens through RNAs. COIVID-19 resistance activated plasma-derived exosomes are either responsible for the effects of plasma beyond the contained immune antibodies or could be inhibitory. The proposed hypothesis suggests that preselecting the plasma-derived antibodies and RNAs merged exosomes would be an optimized therapeutic tactic for COVID-19 patients. We suggest that, the CP(Exo) has a multi-potential effect for treatment efficacy by acting as immunotherapeutic, drug carrier, and diagnostic target with noncoding genetic materials as a biomarker. Elsevier B.V. 2021-08-01 2021-05-13 /pmc/articles/PMC8116126/ /pubmed/33991505 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cbi.2021.109497 Text en © 2021 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. Since January 2020 Elsevier has created a COVID-19 resource centre with free information in English and Mandarin on the novel coronavirus COVID-19. The COVID-19 resource centre is hosted on Elsevier Connect, the company's public news and information website. Elsevier hereby grants permission to make all its COVID-19-related research that is available on the COVID-19 resource centre - including this research content - immediately available in PubMed Central and other publicly funded repositories, such as the WHO COVID database with rights for unrestricted research re-use and analyses in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for free by Elsevier for as long as the COVID-19 resource centre remains active.
spellingShingle Article
Anand, Krishnan
Vadivalagan, Chithravel
Joseph, Jitcy Saji
Singh, Sachin Kumar
Gulati, Monica
Shahbaaz, Mohd
Abdellattif, Magda H.
Prasher, Parteek
Gupta, Gaurav
Chellappan, Dinesh Kumar
Dua, Kamal
A novel nano therapeutic using convalescent plasma derived exosomal (CP(Exo)) for COVID-19: A combined hyperactive immune modulation and diagnostics
title A novel nano therapeutic using convalescent plasma derived exosomal (CP(Exo)) for COVID-19: A combined hyperactive immune modulation and diagnostics
title_full A novel nano therapeutic using convalescent plasma derived exosomal (CP(Exo)) for COVID-19: A combined hyperactive immune modulation and diagnostics
title_fullStr A novel nano therapeutic using convalescent plasma derived exosomal (CP(Exo)) for COVID-19: A combined hyperactive immune modulation and diagnostics
title_full_unstemmed A novel nano therapeutic using convalescent plasma derived exosomal (CP(Exo)) for COVID-19: A combined hyperactive immune modulation and diagnostics
title_short A novel nano therapeutic using convalescent plasma derived exosomal (CP(Exo)) for COVID-19: A combined hyperactive immune modulation and diagnostics
title_sort novel nano therapeutic using convalescent plasma derived exosomal (cp(exo)) for covid-19: a combined hyperactive immune modulation and diagnostics
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8116126/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33991505
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cbi.2021.109497
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