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Corneal transplantation during COVID-19 pandemic: need for special considerations—A live review

Corneal blindness is the fourth leading cause of blindness worldwide, with 10 million people having bilateral corneal blindness, nearly 80% of all corneal blindness cases are avoidable and are reversible. Corneal transplantation (CT) is the most frequently performed type of transplant across the wor...

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Autores principales: Pandey, Anuj Kumar, Mudgil, Nidhi, Wadgave, Yogesh, Mishra, Sidharth Sekhar
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: AIMS Press 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8116183/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34017884
http://dx.doi.org/10.3934/publichealth.2021014
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author Pandey, Anuj Kumar
Mudgil, Nidhi
Wadgave, Yogesh
Mishra, Sidharth Sekhar
author_facet Pandey, Anuj Kumar
Mudgil, Nidhi
Wadgave, Yogesh
Mishra, Sidharth Sekhar
author_sort Pandey, Anuj Kumar
collection PubMed
description Corneal blindness is the fourth leading cause of blindness worldwide, with 10 million people having bilateral corneal blindness, nearly 80% of all corneal blindness cases are avoidable and are reversible. Corneal transplantation (CT) is the most frequently performed type of transplant across the world. This review was conducted with the objective of identifying if it is safe to harvest the cornea from the patients died due to COVID-19 and preventing the chances of transmission from donor to the recipient or healthcare worker handling the harvested cornea. A total of 45 articles were found with the keywords and out of all, only 16 fulfilled the inclusion criteria. RT-PCR is the technique of choice for detection of virus in the corpse and the sample analyzed was a pharyngeal swab. Available literature states unavailability of sufficient evidence-based studies proving presence of virus in the cornea or tear of COVID affected patients There is no proven consensus on presence of Virus in cornea. It is important to follow preferred practice guidelines so as to restart eye banking and do at least the emergency surgeries without having risk of disease transmission and keeping ourselves safe.
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spelling pubmed-81161832021-05-19 Corneal transplantation during COVID-19 pandemic: need for special considerations—A live review Pandey, Anuj Kumar Mudgil, Nidhi Wadgave, Yogesh Mishra, Sidharth Sekhar AIMS Public Health Review Corneal blindness is the fourth leading cause of blindness worldwide, with 10 million people having bilateral corneal blindness, nearly 80% of all corneal blindness cases are avoidable and are reversible. Corneal transplantation (CT) is the most frequently performed type of transplant across the world. This review was conducted with the objective of identifying if it is safe to harvest the cornea from the patients died due to COVID-19 and preventing the chances of transmission from donor to the recipient or healthcare worker handling the harvested cornea. A total of 45 articles were found with the keywords and out of all, only 16 fulfilled the inclusion criteria. RT-PCR is the technique of choice for detection of virus in the corpse and the sample analyzed was a pharyngeal swab. Available literature states unavailability of sufficient evidence-based studies proving presence of virus in the cornea or tear of COVID affected patients There is no proven consensus on presence of Virus in cornea. It is important to follow preferred practice guidelines so as to restart eye banking and do at least the emergency surgeries without having risk of disease transmission and keeping ourselves safe. AIMS Press 2021-02-24 /pmc/articles/PMC8116183/ /pubmed/34017884 http://dx.doi.org/10.3934/publichealth.2021014 Text en © 2021 the Author(s), licensee AIMS Press https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) )
spellingShingle Review
Pandey, Anuj Kumar
Mudgil, Nidhi
Wadgave, Yogesh
Mishra, Sidharth Sekhar
Corneal transplantation during COVID-19 pandemic: need for special considerations—A live review
title Corneal transplantation during COVID-19 pandemic: need for special considerations—A live review
title_full Corneal transplantation during COVID-19 pandemic: need for special considerations—A live review
title_fullStr Corneal transplantation during COVID-19 pandemic: need for special considerations—A live review
title_full_unstemmed Corneal transplantation during COVID-19 pandemic: need for special considerations—A live review
title_short Corneal transplantation during COVID-19 pandemic: need for special considerations—A live review
title_sort corneal transplantation during covid-19 pandemic: need for special considerations—a live review
topic Review
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8116183/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34017884
http://dx.doi.org/10.3934/publichealth.2021014
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