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Clonal evolution and clinical implications of genetic abnormalities in blastic transformation of chronic myeloid leukaemia

Blast crisis (BC) predicts dismal outcomes in patients with chronic myeloid leukaemia (CML). Although additional genetic alterations play a central role in BC, the landscape and prognostic impact of these alterations remain elusive. Here, we comprehensively investigate genetic abnormalities in 136 B...

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Autores principales: Ochi, Yotaro, Yoshida, Kenichi, Huang, Ying-Jung, Kuo, Ming-Chung, Nannya, Yasuhito, Sasaki, Ko, Mitani, Kinuko, Hosoya, Noriko, Hiramoto, Nobuhiro, Ishikawa, Takayuki, Branford, Susan, Shanmuganathan, Naranie, Ohyashiki, Kazuma, Takahashi, Naoto, Takaku, Tomoiku, Tsuchiya, Shun, Kanemura, Nobuhiro, Nakamura, Nobuhiko, Ueda, Yasunori, Yoshihara, Satoshi, Bera, Rabindranath, Shiozawa, Yusuke, Zhao, Lanying, Takeda, June, Watatani, Yosaku, Okuda, Rurika, Makishima, Hideki, Shiraishi, Yuichi, Chiba, Kenichi, Tanaka, Hiroko, Sanada, Masashi, Takaori-Kondo, Akifumi, Miyano, Satoru, Ogawa, Seishi, Shih, Lee-Yung
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8121838/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33990592
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-23097-w
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author Ochi, Yotaro
Yoshida, Kenichi
Huang, Ying-Jung
Kuo, Ming-Chung
Nannya, Yasuhito
Sasaki, Ko
Mitani, Kinuko
Hosoya, Noriko
Hiramoto, Nobuhiro
Ishikawa, Takayuki
Branford, Susan
Shanmuganathan, Naranie
Ohyashiki, Kazuma
Takahashi, Naoto
Takaku, Tomoiku
Tsuchiya, Shun
Kanemura, Nobuhiro
Nakamura, Nobuhiko
Ueda, Yasunori
Yoshihara, Satoshi
Bera, Rabindranath
Shiozawa, Yusuke
Zhao, Lanying
Takeda, June
Watatani, Yosaku
Okuda, Rurika
Makishima, Hideki
Shiraishi, Yuichi
Chiba, Kenichi
Tanaka, Hiroko
Sanada, Masashi
Takaori-Kondo, Akifumi
Miyano, Satoru
Ogawa, Seishi
Shih, Lee-Yung
author_facet Ochi, Yotaro
Yoshida, Kenichi
Huang, Ying-Jung
Kuo, Ming-Chung
Nannya, Yasuhito
Sasaki, Ko
Mitani, Kinuko
Hosoya, Noriko
Hiramoto, Nobuhiro
Ishikawa, Takayuki
Branford, Susan
Shanmuganathan, Naranie
Ohyashiki, Kazuma
Takahashi, Naoto
Takaku, Tomoiku
Tsuchiya, Shun
Kanemura, Nobuhiro
Nakamura, Nobuhiko
Ueda, Yasunori
Yoshihara, Satoshi
Bera, Rabindranath
Shiozawa, Yusuke
Zhao, Lanying
Takeda, June
Watatani, Yosaku
Okuda, Rurika
Makishima, Hideki
Shiraishi, Yuichi
Chiba, Kenichi
Tanaka, Hiroko
Sanada, Masashi
Takaori-Kondo, Akifumi
Miyano, Satoru
Ogawa, Seishi
Shih, Lee-Yung
author_sort Ochi, Yotaro
collection PubMed
description Blast crisis (BC) predicts dismal outcomes in patients with chronic myeloid leukaemia (CML). Although additional genetic alterations play a central role in BC, the landscape and prognostic impact of these alterations remain elusive. Here, we comprehensively investigate genetic abnormalities in 136 BC and 148 chronic phase (CP) samples obtained from 216 CML patients using exome and targeted sequencing. One or more genetic abnormalities are found in 126 (92.6%) out of the 136 BC patients, including the RUNX1-ETS2 fusion and NBEAL2 mutations. The number of genetic alterations increase during the transition from CP to BC, which is markedly suppressed by tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs). The lineage of the BC and prior use of TKIs correlate with distinct molecular profiles. Notably, genetic alterations, rather than clinical variables, contribute to a better prediction of BC prognosis. In conclusion, genetic abnormalities can help predict clinical outcomes and can guide clinical decisions in CML.
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spelling pubmed-81218382021-05-18 Clonal evolution and clinical implications of genetic abnormalities in blastic transformation of chronic myeloid leukaemia Ochi, Yotaro Yoshida, Kenichi Huang, Ying-Jung Kuo, Ming-Chung Nannya, Yasuhito Sasaki, Ko Mitani, Kinuko Hosoya, Noriko Hiramoto, Nobuhiro Ishikawa, Takayuki Branford, Susan Shanmuganathan, Naranie Ohyashiki, Kazuma Takahashi, Naoto Takaku, Tomoiku Tsuchiya, Shun Kanemura, Nobuhiro Nakamura, Nobuhiko Ueda, Yasunori Yoshihara, Satoshi Bera, Rabindranath Shiozawa, Yusuke Zhao, Lanying Takeda, June Watatani, Yosaku Okuda, Rurika Makishima, Hideki Shiraishi, Yuichi Chiba, Kenichi Tanaka, Hiroko Sanada, Masashi Takaori-Kondo, Akifumi Miyano, Satoru Ogawa, Seishi Shih, Lee-Yung Nat Commun Article Blast crisis (BC) predicts dismal outcomes in patients with chronic myeloid leukaemia (CML). Although additional genetic alterations play a central role in BC, the landscape and prognostic impact of these alterations remain elusive. Here, we comprehensively investigate genetic abnormalities in 136 BC and 148 chronic phase (CP) samples obtained from 216 CML patients using exome and targeted sequencing. One or more genetic abnormalities are found in 126 (92.6%) out of the 136 BC patients, including the RUNX1-ETS2 fusion and NBEAL2 mutations. The number of genetic alterations increase during the transition from CP to BC, which is markedly suppressed by tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs). The lineage of the BC and prior use of TKIs correlate with distinct molecular profiles. Notably, genetic alterations, rather than clinical variables, contribute to a better prediction of BC prognosis. In conclusion, genetic abnormalities can help predict clinical outcomes and can guide clinical decisions in CML. Nature Publishing Group UK 2021-05-14 /pmc/articles/PMC8121838/ /pubmed/33990592 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-23097-w Text en © The Author(s) 2021 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) .
spellingShingle Article
Ochi, Yotaro
Yoshida, Kenichi
Huang, Ying-Jung
Kuo, Ming-Chung
Nannya, Yasuhito
Sasaki, Ko
Mitani, Kinuko
Hosoya, Noriko
Hiramoto, Nobuhiro
Ishikawa, Takayuki
Branford, Susan
Shanmuganathan, Naranie
Ohyashiki, Kazuma
Takahashi, Naoto
Takaku, Tomoiku
Tsuchiya, Shun
Kanemura, Nobuhiro
Nakamura, Nobuhiko
Ueda, Yasunori
Yoshihara, Satoshi
Bera, Rabindranath
Shiozawa, Yusuke
Zhao, Lanying
Takeda, June
Watatani, Yosaku
Okuda, Rurika
Makishima, Hideki
Shiraishi, Yuichi
Chiba, Kenichi
Tanaka, Hiroko
Sanada, Masashi
Takaori-Kondo, Akifumi
Miyano, Satoru
Ogawa, Seishi
Shih, Lee-Yung
Clonal evolution and clinical implications of genetic abnormalities in blastic transformation of chronic myeloid leukaemia
title Clonal evolution and clinical implications of genetic abnormalities in blastic transformation of chronic myeloid leukaemia
title_full Clonal evolution and clinical implications of genetic abnormalities in blastic transformation of chronic myeloid leukaemia
title_fullStr Clonal evolution and clinical implications of genetic abnormalities in blastic transformation of chronic myeloid leukaemia
title_full_unstemmed Clonal evolution and clinical implications of genetic abnormalities in blastic transformation of chronic myeloid leukaemia
title_short Clonal evolution and clinical implications of genetic abnormalities in blastic transformation of chronic myeloid leukaemia
title_sort clonal evolution and clinical implications of genetic abnormalities in blastic transformation of chronic myeloid leukaemia
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8121838/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33990592
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-23097-w
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