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Objective Outcome Measures Continue to Improve from 6 to 12 Months after Conservatively Treated Distal Radius Fractures in the Elderly—A Prospective Evaluation of 50 Patients

Distal radius fractures (DRF) in the elderly population above 65 years represent 18% of all fractures and are thereby the second most frequent fracture in the elderly. Fracture dislocation and comminution are often used to determine whether non-operative or operative treatment is indicated. The purp...

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Autores principales: Thorninger, Rikke, Wæver, Daniel, Pedersen, Jonas, Tvedegaard-Christensen, Jens, Tjørnild, Michael, Lind, Martin, Rölfing, Jan Duedal
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8122793/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33922371
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm10091831
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author Thorninger, Rikke
Wæver, Daniel
Pedersen, Jonas
Tvedegaard-Christensen, Jens
Tjørnild, Michael
Lind, Martin
Rölfing, Jan Duedal
author_facet Thorninger, Rikke
Wæver, Daniel
Pedersen, Jonas
Tvedegaard-Christensen, Jens
Tjørnild, Michael
Lind, Martin
Rölfing, Jan Duedal
author_sort Thorninger, Rikke
collection PubMed
description Distal radius fractures (DRF) in the elderly population above 65 years represent 18% of all fractures and are thereby the second most frequent fracture in the elderly. Fracture dislocation and comminution are often used to determine whether non-operative or operative treatment is indicated. The purpose of this prospective case series of minimally displaced DRF treated with a dorsal cast was to assess the complication rate and patient-reported outcome measures. This single-centre, single-blinded, prospective case series followed 50 conservatively treated DRF patients for one year. Primary outcomes were complications and Quick Disability of Arm Shoulder and Hand (qDASH) score. Secondary outcomes were range of motion (ROM), grip strength and pain, and Patient-Rated Wrist/Hand Evaluation (PRWHE). Results showed only minor complications with a return to prior ROM, qDASH, and pain after 12 months and improvement in outcomes after 6–12 months. In conclusion, the majority of DRF patients who were treated non-operatively with five-week dorsal casting recover fully after minimally displaced DRF. This standard approach is thus considered safe, and the present results provide a reference for other studies.
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spelling pubmed-81227932021-05-16 Objective Outcome Measures Continue to Improve from 6 to 12 Months after Conservatively Treated Distal Radius Fractures in the Elderly—A Prospective Evaluation of 50 Patients Thorninger, Rikke Wæver, Daniel Pedersen, Jonas Tvedegaard-Christensen, Jens Tjørnild, Michael Lind, Martin Rölfing, Jan Duedal J Clin Med Article Distal radius fractures (DRF) in the elderly population above 65 years represent 18% of all fractures and are thereby the second most frequent fracture in the elderly. Fracture dislocation and comminution are often used to determine whether non-operative or operative treatment is indicated. The purpose of this prospective case series of minimally displaced DRF treated with a dorsal cast was to assess the complication rate and patient-reported outcome measures. This single-centre, single-blinded, prospective case series followed 50 conservatively treated DRF patients for one year. Primary outcomes were complications and Quick Disability of Arm Shoulder and Hand (qDASH) score. Secondary outcomes were range of motion (ROM), grip strength and pain, and Patient-Rated Wrist/Hand Evaluation (PRWHE). Results showed only minor complications with a return to prior ROM, qDASH, and pain after 12 months and improvement in outcomes after 6–12 months. In conclusion, the majority of DRF patients who were treated non-operatively with five-week dorsal casting recover fully after minimally displaced DRF. This standard approach is thus considered safe, and the present results provide a reference for other studies. MDPI 2021-04-22 /pmc/articles/PMC8122793/ /pubmed/33922371 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm10091831 Text en © 2021 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Thorninger, Rikke
Wæver, Daniel
Pedersen, Jonas
Tvedegaard-Christensen, Jens
Tjørnild, Michael
Lind, Martin
Rölfing, Jan Duedal
Objective Outcome Measures Continue to Improve from 6 to 12 Months after Conservatively Treated Distal Radius Fractures in the Elderly—A Prospective Evaluation of 50 Patients
title Objective Outcome Measures Continue to Improve from 6 to 12 Months after Conservatively Treated Distal Radius Fractures in the Elderly—A Prospective Evaluation of 50 Patients
title_full Objective Outcome Measures Continue to Improve from 6 to 12 Months after Conservatively Treated Distal Radius Fractures in the Elderly—A Prospective Evaluation of 50 Patients
title_fullStr Objective Outcome Measures Continue to Improve from 6 to 12 Months after Conservatively Treated Distal Radius Fractures in the Elderly—A Prospective Evaluation of 50 Patients
title_full_unstemmed Objective Outcome Measures Continue to Improve from 6 to 12 Months after Conservatively Treated Distal Radius Fractures in the Elderly—A Prospective Evaluation of 50 Patients
title_short Objective Outcome Measures Continue to Improve from 6 to 12 Months after Conservatively Treated Distal Radius Fractures in the Elderly—A Prospective Evaluation of 50 Patients
title_sort objective outcome measures continue to improve from 6 to 12 months after conservatively treated distal radius fractures in the elderly—a prospective evaluation of 50 patients
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8122793/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33922371
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm10091831
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