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Reaching out for Help: Calls to a Mental Health Helpline Prior to and during the COVID-19 Pandemic

The COVID-19 pandemic is a major health crisis associated with adverse mental health consequences. This study examined 2908 calls made to a national mental health helpline over a 10 month period, 2 months prior to (Pre-COVID) and 8 months during the pandemic phase, that incorporated the imposition o...

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Autores principales: Scerri, Josianne, Sammut, Alexei, Cilia Vincenti, Sarah, Grech, Paulann, Galea, Michael, Scerri, Christian, Calleja Bitar, Daniela, Dimech Sant, Stephania
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8123060/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33922749
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18094505
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author Scerri, Josianne
Sammut, Alexei
Cilia Vincenti, Sarah
Grech, Paulann
Galea, Michael
Scerri, Christian
Calleja Bitar, Daniela
Dimech Sant, Stephania
author_facet Scerri, Josianne
Sammut, Alexei
Cilia Vincenti, Sarah
Grech, Paulann
Galea, Michael
Scerri, Christian
Calleja Bitar, Daniela
Dimech Sant, Stephania
author_sort Scerri, Josianne
collection PubMed
description The COVID-19 pandemic is a major health crisis associated with adverse mental health consequences. This study examined 2908 calls made to a national mental health helpline over a 10 month period, 2 months prior to (Pre-COVID) and 8 months during the pandemic phase, that incorporated the imposition of a partial lockdown, followed by the removal and reintroduction of restrictive measures locally. Data collected included reason/s for call assistance, gender, age and number of daily diagnosed cases and deaths due to COVID-19. In the Pre-COVID phase, calls for assistance were related to information needs and depression. With the imposition of a partial lockdown, coupled with the first local deaths and spikes in number of diagnosed cases, a significant increase in number of calls targeting mental health, medication management and physical and financial issues were identified. Following the removal of local restrictions, the number of calls decreased significantly; however, with the subsequent reintroduction of restrictions, coupled with the rise in cases and deaths, assistance requested significantly targeted informational needs. Hence, whilst calls in the initial phase of the pandemic mainly targeted mental health issues, over time this shifted towards information seeking requests, even within a context where the number of deaths and cases had significantly risen.
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spelling pubmed-81230602021-05-16 Reaching out for Help: Calls to a Mental Health Helpline Prior to and during the COVID-19 Pandemic Scerri, Josianne Sammut, Alexei Cilia Vincenti, Sarah Grech, Paulann Galea, Michael Scerri, Christian Calleja Bitar, Daniela Dimech Sant, Stephania Int J Environ Res Public Health Article The COVID-19 pandemic is a major health crisis associated with adverse mental health consequences. This study examined 2908 calls made to a national mental health helpline over a 10 month period, 2 months prior to (Pre-COVID) and 8 months during the pandemic phase, that incorporated the imposition of a partial lockdown, followed by the removal and reintroduction of restrictive measures locally. Data collected included reason/s for call assistance, gender, age and number of daily diagnosed cases and deaths due to COVID-19. In the Pre-COVID phase, calls for assistance were related to information needs and depression. With the imposition of a partial lockdown, coupled with the first local deaths and spikes in number of diagnosed cases, a significant increase in number of calls targeting mental health, medication management and physical and financial issues were identified. Following the removal of local restrictions, the number of calls decreased significantly; however, with the subsequent reintroduction of restrictions, coupled with the rise in cases and deaths, assistance requested significantly targeted informational needs. Hence, whilst calls in the initial phase of the pandemic mainly targeted mental health issues, over time this shifted towards information seeking requests, even within a context where the number of deaths and cases had significantly risen. MDPI 2021-04-23 /pmc/articles/PMC8123060/ /pubmed/33922749 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18094505 Text en © 2021 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Scerri, Josianne
Sammut, Alexei
Cilia Vincenti, Sarah
Grech, Paulann
Galea, Michael
Scerri, Christian
Calleja Bitar, Daniela
Dimech Sant, Stephania
Reaching out for Help: Calls to a Mental Health Helpline Prior to and during the COVID-19 Pandemic
title Reaching out for Help: Calls to a Mental Health Helpline Prior to and during the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_full Reaching out for Help: Calls to a Mental Health Helpline Prior to and during the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_fullStr Reaching out for Help: Calls to a Mental Health Helpline Prior to and during the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_full_unstemmed Reaching out for Help: Calls to a Mental Health Helpline Prior to and during the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_short Reaching out for Help: Calls to a Mental Health Helpline Prior to and during the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_sort reaching out for help: calls to a mental health helpline prior to and during the covid-19 pandemic
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8123060/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33922749
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18094505
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