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Montmorillonite-Based Two-Dimensional Nanocomposites: Preparation and Applications
Montmorillonite (Mt) is a kind of 2:1 type layered phyllosilicate mineral with nanoscale structure, large surface area, high cation exchange capacity and excellent adsorption capacity. By virtue of such unique properties, many scholars have paid much attention to the further modification of Mt-based...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8123415/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33925944 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules26092521 |
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author | Wang, Runzhi Li, Huijie Ge, Guangxu Dai, Nan Rao, Jinsong Ran, Haodi Zhang, Yuxin |
author_facet | Wang, Runzhi Li, Huijie Ge, Guangxu Dai, Nan Rao, Jinsong Ran, Haodi Zhang, Yuxin |
author_sort | Wang, Runzhi |
collection | PubMed |
description | Montmorillonite (Mt) is a kind of 2:1 type layered phyllosilicate mineral with nanoscale structure, large surface area, high cation exchange capacity and excellent adsorption capacity. By virtue of such unique properties, many scholars have paid much attention to the further modification of Mt-based two-dimensional (2D) functional composite materials, such as Mt-metal hydroxides and Mt-carbon composites. In this review, we focus on two typical Mt-2D nanocomposite: Mt@layered double hydroxide (Mt@LDH) and Mt@graphene (Mt@GR) and their fabrication strategies, as well as their important applications in pollution adsorption, medical antibacterial, film thermal conduction and flame-retardant. In principle, the prospective trend of the composite preparation of Mt-2D nancomposites and promising fields are well addressed. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8123415 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-81234152021-05-16 Montmorillonite-Based Two-Dimensional Nanocomposites: Preparation and Applications Wang, Runzhi Li, Huijie Ge, Guangxu Dai, Nan Rao, Jinsong Ran, Haodi Zhang, Yuxin Molecules Review Montmorillonite (Mt) is a kind of 2:1 type layered phyllosilicate mineral with nanoscale structure, large surface area, high cation exchange capacity and excellent adsorption capacity. By virtue of such unique properties, many scholars have paid much attention to the further modification of Mt-based two-dimensional (2D) functional composite materials, such as Mt-metal hydroxides and Mt-carbon composites. In this review, we focus on two typical Mt-2D nanocomposite: Mt@layered double hydroxide (Mt@LDH) and Mt@graphene (Mt@GR) and their fabrication strategies, as well as their important applications in pollution adsorption, medical antibacterial, film thermal conduction and flame-retardant. In principle, the prospective trend of the composite preparation of Mt-2D nancomposites and promising fields are well addressed. MDPI 2021-04-26 /pmc/articles/PMC8123415/ /pubmed/33925944 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules26092521 Text en © 2021 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Review Wang, Runzhi Li, Huijie Ge, Guangxu Dai, Nan Rao, Jinsong Ran, Haodi Zhang, Yuxin Montmorillonite-Based Two-Dimensional Nanocomposites: Preparation and Applications |
title | Montmorillonite-Based Two-Dimensional Nanocomposites: Preparation and Applications |
title_full | Montmorillonite-Based Two-Dimensional Nanocomposites: Preparation and Applications |
title_fullStr | Montmorillonite-Based Two-Dimensional Nanocomposites: Preparation and Applications |
title_full_unstemmed | Montmorillonite-Based Two-Dimensional Nanocomposites: Preparation and Applications |
title_short | Montmorillonite-Based Two-Dimensional Nanocomposites: Preparation and Applications |
title_sort | montmorillonite-based two-dimensional nanocomposites: preparation and applications |
topic | Review |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8123415/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33925944 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules26092521 |
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