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Pseudomonas aeruginosa DnaK Stimulates the Production of Pentraxin 3 via TLR4-Dependent NF-κB and ERK Signaling Pathways
Microbe-derived factors trigger innate immune responses through the production of inflammatory mediators, including pentraxin 3 (PTX3). PTX3 is a soluble pattern recognition molecule that stimulates the clearance of clinically important bacterial pathogens such as Pseudomonas aeruginosa. However, th...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8125396/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33925033 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms22094652 |
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author | Jeon, Jisu Lee, Yeji Yu, Hyeonseung Ha, Unhwan |
author_facet | Jeon, Jisu Lee, Yeji Yu, Hyeonseung Ha, Unhwan |
author_sort | Jeon, Jisu |
collection | PubMed |
description | Microbe-derived factors trigger innate immune responses through the production of inflammatory mediators, including pentraxin 3 (PTX3). PTX3 is a soluble pattern recognition molecule that stimulates the clearance of clinically important bacterial pathogens such as Pseudomonas aeruginosa. However, the P. aeruginosa factors responsible for the production of PTX3 have not been elucidated. In this study, we found that P. aeruginosa DnaK, a homolog of heat shock protein 70, induced PTX3 production. Induction was mediated by intracellular signals transmitted through the Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) signaling pathway. Following receptor engagement, the stimulatory signals were relayed initially through the nuclear factor kappa B (NF-κB) signaling pathway and subsequently by extracellular signal-regulated kinases (ERK), which are mitogen-activated protein kinases. However, ERK activation was negatively controlled by NF-κB, implying the existence of negative crosstalk between the NF-κB and the ERK pathways. These data suggest that P. aeruginosa DnaK acts as a pathogen-associated molecular pattern to trigger modulation of host defense responses via production of PTX3. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8125396 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-81253962021-05-17 Pseudomonas aeruginosa DnaK Stimulates the Production of Pentraxin 3 via TLR4-Dependent NF-κB and ERK Signaling Pathways Jeon, Jisu Lee, Yeji Yu, Hyeonseung Ha, Unhwan Int J Mol Sci Article Microbe-derived factors trigger innate immune responses through the production of inflammatory mediators, including pentraxin 3 (PTX3). PTX3 is a soluble pattern recognition molecule that stimulates the clearance of clinically important bacterial pathogens such as Pseudomonas aeruginosa. However, the P. aeruginosa factors responsible for the production of PTX3 have not been elucidated. In this study, we found that P. aeruginosa DnaK, a homolog of heat shock protein 70, induced PTX3 production. Induction was mediated by intracellular signals transmitted through the Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) signaling pathway. Following receptor engagement, the stimulatory signals were relayed initially through the nuclear factor kappa B (NF-κB) signaling pathway and subsequently by extracellular signal-regulated kinases (ERK), which are mitogen-activated protein kinases. However, ERK activation was negatively controlled by NF-κB, implying the existence of negative crosstalk between the NF-κB and the ERK pathways. These data suggest that P. aeruginosa DnaK acts as a pathogen-associated molecular pattern to trigger modulation of host defense responses via production of PTX3. MDPI 2021-04-28 /pmc/articles/PMC8125396/ /pubmed/33925033 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms22094652 Text en © 2021 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Jeon, Jisu Lee, Yeji Yu, Hyeonseung Ha, Unhwan Pseudomonas aeruginosa DnaK Stimulates the Production of Pentraxin 3 via TLR4-Dependent NF-κB and ERK Signaling Pathways |
title | Pseudomonas aeruginosa DnaK Stimulates the Production of Pentraxin 3 via TLR4-Dependent NF-κB and ERK Signaling Pathways |
title_full | Pseudomonas aeruginosa DnaK Stimulates the Production of Pentraxin 3 via TLR4-Dependent NF-κB and ERK Signaling Pathways |
title_fullStr | Pseudomonas aeruginosa DnaK Stimulates the Production of Pentraxin 3 via TLR4-Dependent NF-κB and ERK Signaling Pathways |
title_full_unstemmed | Pseudomonas aeruginosa DnaK Stimulates the Production of Pentraxin 3 via TLR4-Dependent NF-κB and ERK Signaling Pathways |
title_short | Pseudomonas aeruginosa DnaK Stimulates the Production of Pentraxin 3 via TLR4-Dependent NF-κB and ERK Signaling Pathways |
title_sort | pseudomonas aeruginosa dnak stimulates the production of pentraxin 3 via tlr4-dependent nf-κb and erk signaling pathways |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8125396/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33925033 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms22094652 |
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