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Dynamics & Spectroscopy with Neutrons—Recent Developments & Emerging Opportunities
This work provides an up-to-date overview of recent developments in neutron spectroscopic techniques and associated computational tools to interrogate the structural properties and dynamical behavior of complex and disordered materials, with a focus on those of a soft and polymeric nature. These hav...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8125526/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33947108 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym13091440 |
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author | Drużbicki, Kacper Gaboardi, Mattia Fernandez-Alonso, Felix |
author_facet | Drużbicki, Kacper Gaboardi, Mattia Fernandez-Alonso, Felix |
author_sort | Drużbicki, Kacper |
collection | PubMed |
description | This work provides an up-to-date overview of recent developments in neutron spectroscopic techniques and associated computational tools to interrogate the structural properties and dynamical behavior of complex and disordered materials, with a focus on those of a soft and polymeric nature. These have and continue to pave the way for new scientific opportunities simply thought unthinkable not so long ago, and have particularly benefited from advances in high-resolution, broadband techniques spanning energy transfers from the meV to the eV. Topical areas include the identification and robust assignment of low-energy modes underpinning functionality in soft solids and supramolecular frameworks, or the quantification in the laboratory of hitherto unexplored nuclear quantum effects dictating thermodynamic properties. In addition to novel classes of materials, we also discuss recent discoveries around water and its phase diagram, which continue to surprise us. All throughout, emphasis is placed on linking these ongoing and exciting experimental and computational developments to specific scientific questions in the context of the discovery of new materials for sustainable technologies. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8125526 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-81255262021-05-17 Dynamics & Spectroscopy with Neutrons—Recent Developments & Emerging Opportunities Drużbicki, Kacper Gaboardi, Mattia Fernandez-Alonso, Felix Polymers (Basel) Review This work provides an up-to-date overview of recent developments in neutron spectroscopic techniques and associated computational tools to interrogate the structural properties and dynamical behavior of complex and disordered materials, with a focus on those of a soft and polymeric nature. These have and continue to pave the way for new scientific opportunities simply thought unthinkable not so long ago, and have particularly benefited from advances in high-resolution, broadband techniques spanning energy transfers from the meV to the eV. Topical areas include the identification and robust assignment of low-energy modes underpinning functionality in soft solids and supramolecular frameworks, or the quantification in the laboratory of hitherto unexplored nuclear quantum effects dictating thermodynamic properties. In addition to novel classes of materials, we also discuss recent discoveries around water and its phase diagram, which continue to surprise us. All throughout, emphasis is placed on linking these ongoing and exciting experimental and computational developments to specific scientific questions in the context of the discovery of new materials for sustainable technologies. MDPI 2021-04-29 /pmc/articles/PMC8125526/ /pubmed/33947108 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym13091440 Text en © 2021 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Review Drużbicki, Kacper Gaboardi, Mattia Fernandez-Alonso, Felix Dynamics & Spectroscopy with Neutrons—Recent Developments & Emerging Opportunities |
title | Dynamics & Spectroscopy with Neutrons—Recent Developments & Emerging Opportunities |
title_full | Dynamics & Spectroscopy with Neutrons—Recent Developments & Emerging Opportunities |
title_fullStr | Dynamics & Spectroscopy with Neutrons—Recent Developments & Emerging Opportunities |
title_full_unstemmed | Dynamics & Spectroscopy with Neutrons—Recent Developments & Emerging Opportunities |
title_short | Dynamics & Spectroscopy with Neutrons—Recent Developments & Emerging Opportunities |
title_sort | dynamics & spectroscopy with neutrons—recent developments & emerging opportunities |
topic | Review |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8125526/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33947108 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym13091440 |
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