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Contrast Media-Induced Immune Hemolytic Anemia

Drug-induced immune hemolytic anemia (DIIHA) is a rare type of immune-mediated hemolytic anemia, and mainly it is caused by antibiotics. There have been few case reports of contrast medium-induced immune hemolytic anemia. Here, we report a case of a 70-year-old woman who was admitted with community-...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Al Ghailani, Hajar H, Al Alawi, Abdullah M, Al Hashim, Abdul Hakeem
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8126377/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34012735
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.14522
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author Al Ghailani, Hajar H
Al Alawi, Abdullah M
Al Hashim, Abdul Hakeem
author_facet Al Ghailani, Hajar H
Al Alawi, Abdullah M
Al Hashim, Abdul Hakeem
author_sort Al Ghailani, Hajar H
collection PubMed
description Drug-induced immune hemolytic anemia (DIIHA) is a rare type of immune-mediated hemolytic anemia, and mainly it is caused by antibiotics. There have been few case reports of contrast medium-induced immune hemolytic anemia. Here, we report a case of a 70-year-old woman who was admitted with community-acquired pneumonia. She had a CT abdomen and pelvis using iohexol (omnipaque), which resulted in severe hemolytic anemia and contributed to the patient’s death. This case illustrates a very rare complication of IV contrast medium that may result in death.
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spelling pubmed-81263772021-05-18 Contrast Media-Induced Immune Hemolytic Anemia Al Ghailani, Hajar H Al Alawi, Abdullah M Al Hashim, Abdul Hakeem Cureus Radiology Drug-induced immune hemolytic anemia (DIIHA) is a rare type of immune-mediated hemolytic anemia, and mainly it is caused by antibiotics. There have been few case reports of contrast medium-induced immune hemolytic anemia. Here, we report a case of a 70-year-old woman who was admitted with community-acquired pneumonia. She had a CT abdomen and pelvis using iohexol (omnipaque), which resulted in severe hemolytic anemia and contributed to the patient’s death. This case illustrates a very rare complication of IV contrast medium that may result in death. Cureus 2021-04-16 /pmc/articles/PMC8126377/ /pubmed/34012735 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.14522 Text en Copyright © 2021, Al Ghailani et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Radiology
Al Ghailani, Hajar H
Al Alawi, Abdullah M
Al Hashim, Abdul Hakeem
Contrast Media-Induced Immune Hemolytic Anemia
title Contrast Media-Induced Immune Hemolytic Anemia
title_full Contrast Media-Induced Immune Hemolytic Anemia
title_fullStr Contrast Media-Induced Immune Hemolytic Anemia
title_full_unstemmed Contrast Media-Induced Immune Hemolytic Anemia
title_short Contrast Media-Induced Immune Hemolytic Anemia
title_sort contrast media-induced immune hemolytic anemia
topic Radiology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8126377/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34012735
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.14522
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