Cargando…

A case report of a retained interventricular septal bullet after gunshot wound

Cardiac gunshot injuries herald a universally grim prognosis. We present an exceedingly unique case of a patient surviving multiple gunshot wounds with two bullet fragments lodged in the interventricular septum. A 25-year-old male sustained four gunshot wound injuries to the upper body. Two cardiac...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Smith, Brandon M, Loomis, Elisabeth, Erz, Logan, Shaub, Ted F, Espinal, Eric, Shenoy, Rathna
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Oxford University Press 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8128402/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34025972
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jscr/rjab179
_version_ 1783694107672051712
author Smith, Brandon M
Loomis, Elisabeth
Erz, Logan
Shaub, Ted F
Espinal, Eric
Shenoy, Rathna
author_facet Smith, Brandon M
Loomis, Elisabeth
Erz, Logan
Shaub, Ted F
Espinal, Eric
Shenoy, Rathna
author_sort Smith, Brandon M
collection PubMed
description Cardiac gunshot injuries herald a universally grim prognosis. We present an exceedingly unique case of a patient surviving multiple gunshot wounds with two bullet fragments lodged in the interventricular septum. A 25-year-old male sustained four gunshot wound injuries to the upper body. Two cardiac interventricular septal bullet fragments were identified during his recovery. Management included serial echocardiographic surveillance and a two-month regimen of empiric colchicine for prophylaxis against post-traumatic pericarditis. Pursuing non-operative management especially in asymptomatic or stable patients should be evaluated against surgical extraction and possible sequelae of complications. The consideration of scheduled colchicine for pericarditis prophylaxis is warranted as well as interval echocardiogram. Retained myocardial bullets are exceedingly rare clinical events with scant literature available to guide clinical decisions. Management requires intricate decision-making and close consideration of risk benefit analysis weighing surgical extraction against non-operative management.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-8128402
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2021
publisher Oxford University Press
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-81284022021-05-21 A case report of a retained interventricular septal bullet after gunshot wound Smith, Brandon M Loomis, Elisabeth Erz, Logan Shaub, Ted F Espinal, Eric Shenoy, Rathna J Surg Case Rep Case Report Cardiac gunshot injuries herald a universally grim prognosis. We present an exceedingly unique case of a patient surviving multiple gunshot wounds with two bullet fragments lodged in the interventricular septum. A 25-year-old male sustained four gunshot wound injuries to the upper body. Two cardiac interventricular septal bullet fragments were identified during his recovery. Management included serial echocardiographic surveillance and a two-month regimen of empiric colchicine for prophylaxis against post-traumatic pericarditis. Pursuing non-operative management especially in asymptomatic or stable patients should be evaluated against surgical extraction and possible sequelae of complications. The consideration of scheduled colchicine for pericarditis prophylaxis is warranted as well as interval echocardiogram. Retained myocardial bullets are exceedingly rare clinical events with scant literature available to guide clinical decisions. Management requires intricate decision-making and close consideration of risk benefit analysis weighing surgical extraction against non-operative management. Oxford University Press 2021-05-17 /pmc/articles/PMC8128402/ /pubmed/34025972 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jscr/rjab179 Text en Published by Oxford University Press and JSCR Publishing Ltd. © The Author(s) 2021. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) ), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Case Report
Smith, Brandon M
Loomis, Elisabeth
Erz, Logan
Shaub, Ted F
Espinal, Eric
Shenoy, Rathna
A case report of a retained interventricular septal bullet after gunshot wound
title A case report of a retained interventricular septal bullet after gunshot wound
title_full A case report of a retained interventricular septal bullet after gunshot wound
title_fullStr A case report of a retained interventricular septal bullet after gunshot wound
title_full_unstemmed A case report of a retained interventricular septal bullet after gunshot wound
title_short A case report of a retained interventricular septal bullet after gunshot wound
title_sort case report of a retained interventricular septal bullet after gunshot wound
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8128402/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34025972
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jscr/rjab179
work_keys_str_mv AT smithbrandonm acasereportofaretainedinterventricularseptalbulletaftergunshotwound
AT loomiselisabeth acasereportofaretainedinterventricularseptalbulletaftergunshotwound
AT erzlogan acasereportofaretainedinterventricularseptalbulletaftergunshotwound
AT shaubtedf acasereportofaretainedinterventricularseptalbulletaftergunshotwound
AT espinaleric acasereportofaretainedinterventricularseptalbulletaftergunshotwound
AT shenoyrathna acasereportofaretainedinterventricularseptalbulletaftergunshotwound
AT smithbrandonm casereportofaretainedinterventricularseptalbulletaftergunshotwound
AT loomiselisabeth casereportofaretainedinterventricularseptalbulletaftergunshotwound
AT erzlogan casereportofaretainedinterventricularseptalbulletaftergunshotwound
AT shaubtedf casereportofaretainedinterventricularseptalbulletaftergunshotwound
AT espinaleric casereportofaretainedinterventricularseptalbulletaftergunshotwound
AT shenoyrathna casereportofaretainedinterventricularseptalbulletaftergunshotwound