Cargando…

Clonidine versus tramadol for post spinal anesthesia shivering: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

OBJECTIVES: To compare clonidine with tramadol for shivering control following spinal anesthesia. METHODS: The literature was searched updated to August 2020, and only randomized controlled trials comparing clonidine and tramadol for shivering control following spinal anesthesia were eligible for th...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Wang, Jinguo, Zhao, Haixiao, Li, Yanhui, Wang, Rui, Wang, Na
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Saudi Medical Journal 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8128642/
http://dx.doi.org/10.15537/smj.2021.42.4.20200342
Descripción
Sumario:OBJECTIVES: To compare clonidine with tramadol for shivering control following spinal anesthesia. METHODS: The literature was searched updated to August 2020, and only randomized controlled trials comparing clonidine and tramadol for shivering control following spinal anesthesia were eligible for this study. RESULTS: Fourteen studies with 960 patients were identified. Clonidine demonstrated a lower effective rate of shivering control (OR: 0.59; 95% CI: 0.40-0.88; p=0.009; I(2)=36%), but with decreased occurrence of nausea, vomiting, and dizziness. Clonidine increased the occurrence of bradycardia, hypotension, and sedation compared to tramadol. CONCLUSION: Tramadol is more effective for shivering control than clonidine, but with increased occurrence of nausea, vomiting, and dizziness. PROSPERO No: CRD42020207979