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Mindfulness moderates the relationship between emotional eating and body mass index in a sample of people with cystic fibrosis
PURPOSE: Self-regulation in eating is significant for enhancing life expectancy of people with cystic fibrosis (CF), but research with this population is scarce. METHODS: In a cross-sectional study, adults with CF completed a number of psychometric scales exploring typical eating behaviours that may...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Springer International Publishing
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8128802/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32737812 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40519-020-00969-6 |
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author | Egan, Helen Keyte, R. Nash, E. F. Barrett, J. Regan, A. Mantzios, M. |
author_facet | Egan, Helen Keyte, R. Nash, E. F. Barrett, J. Regan, A. Mantzios, M. |
author_sort | Egan, Helen |
collection | PubMed |
description | PURPOSE: Self-regulation in eating is significant for enhancing life expectancy of people with cystic fibrosis (CF), but research with this population is scarce. METHODS: In a cross-sectional study, adults with CF completed a number of psychometric scales exploring typical eating behaviours that may increase calorific intake including motivations to eat palatable foods and scales that may be associated with decreased calorific intake: mindfulness, mindful eating and self-compassion. RESULTS: Findings suggested that motivations to eat palatable foods and eating behaviours correlate with higher BMI, while mindfulness, mindful eating and self-compassion did not reach significance. Mindfulness and mindful eating moderated the relationship between emotional eating and BMI, while self-compassion did not moderate this relationship. CONCLUSIONS: There is a need to develop healthy and effective means of enhancing calorific intake, where this is indicated, adapting mindful eating principles to focus on increasing both self-regulation and pleasure in eating while reducing emotional eating may be one means of doing this. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Level V, cross-sectional descriptive study. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8128802 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | Springer International Publishing |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-81288022021-05-24 Mindfulness moderates the relationship between emotional eating and body mass index in a sample of people with cystic fibrosis Egan, Helen Keyte, R. Nash, E. F. Barrett, J. Regan, A. Mantzios, M. Eat Weight Disord Original Article PURPOSE: Self-regulation in eating is significant for enhancing life expectancy of people with cystic fibrosis (CF), but research with this population is scarce. METHODS: In a cross-sectional study, adults with CF completed a number of psychometric scales exploring typical eating behaviours that may increase calorific intake including motivations to eat palatable foods and scales that may be associated with decreased calorific intake: mindfulness, mindful eating and self-compassion. RESULTS: Findings suggested that motivations to eat palatable foods and eating behaviours correlate with higher BMI, while mindfulness, mindful eating and self-compassion did not reach significance. Mindfulness and mindful eating moderated the relationship between emotional eating and BMI, while self-compassion did not moderate this relationship. CONCLUSIONS: There is a need to develop healthy and effective means of enhancing calorific intake, where this is indicated, adapting mindful eating principles to focus on increasing both self-regulation and pleasure in eating while reducing emotional eating may be one means of doing this. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Level V, cross-sectional descriptive study. Springer International Publishing 2020-07-31 2021 /pmc/articles/PMC8128802/ /pubmed/32737812 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40519-020-00969-6 Text en © The Author(s) 2020 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open AccessThis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) . |
spellingShingle | Original Article Egan, Helen Keyte, R. Nash, E. F. Barrett, J. Regan, A. Mantzios, M. Mindfulness moderates the relationship between emotional eating and body mass index in a sample of people with cystic fibrosis |
title | Mindfulness moderates the relationship between emotional eating and body mass index in a sample of people with cystic fibrosis |
title_full | Mindfulness moderates the relationship between emotional eating and body mass index in a sample of people with cystic fibrosis |
title_fullStr | Mindfulness moderates the relationship between emotional eating and body mass index in a sample of people with cystic fibrosis |
title_full_unstemmed | Mindfulness moderates the relationship between emotional eating and body mass index in a sample of people with cystic fibrosis |
title_short | Mindfulness moderates the relationship between emotional eating and body mass index in a sample of people with cystic fibrosis |
title_sort | mindfulness moderates the relationship between emotional eating and body mass index in a sample of people with cystic fibrosis |
topic | Original Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8128802/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32737812 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40519-020-00969-6 |
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