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A Rare Case of Isolated Type III Salter-Harris Physeal Injury of the Distal Ulna

Pediatric distal forearm fractures are very commonly seen in orthopedic and trauma services. The majority of such fractures involve either distal radius alone or concomitant with distal ulna physis. Isolated injuries of the distal ulna physis are exceedingly rare. Moreover, only one case of isolated...

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Autores principales: Tiwari, Vivek, Dwidmuthe, Samir, Sahoo, Samrat S
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8130638/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34017662
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.14547
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author Tiwari, Vivek
Dwidmuthe, Samir
Sahoo, Samrat S
author_facet Tiwari, Vivek
Dwidmuthe, Samir
Sahoo, Samrat S
author_sort Tiwari, Vivek
collection PubMed
description Pediatric distal forearm fractures are very commonly seen in orthopedic and trauma services. The majority of such fractures involve either distal radius alone or concomitant with distal ulna physis. Isolated injuries of the distal ulna physis are exceedingly rare. Moreover, only one case of isolated Salter-Harris type III distal ulnar physeal injury has been reported in English literature. We report the second such case of isolated distal ulnar physeal injury with Salter-Harris type III pattern in a 15-year-old male child. The injury was treated conservatively in a short-arm splint for four weeks with a good outcome. At the last follow-up of one year, there was no physeal abnormality or growth disturbance detected. Such injuries need to be ruled out in all pediatric distal forearm fractures and can be managed conservatively, if undisplaced, with good outcomes. These patients also need regular monitoring till the closure of the physis to look for the development of any ulnar shortening or deformity due to physeal growth arrest.
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spelling pubmed-81306382021-05-19 A Rare Case of Isolated Type III Salter-Harris Physeal Injury of the Distal Ulna Tiwari, Vivek Dwidmuthe, Samir Sahoo, Samrat S Cureus Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation Pediatric distal forearm fractures are very commonly seen in orthopedic and trauma services. The majority of such fractures involve either distal radius alone or concomitant with distal ulna physis. Isolated injuries of the distal ulna physis are exceedingly rare. Moreover, only one case of isolated Salter-Harris type III distal ulnar physeal injury has been reported in English literature. We report the second such case of isolated distal ulnar physeal injury with Salter-Harris type III pattern in a 15-year-old male child. The injury was treated conservatively in a short-arm splint for four weeks with a good outcome. At the last follow-up of one year, there was no physeal abnormality or growth disturbance detected. Such injuries need to be ruled out in all pediatric distal forearm fractures and can be managed conservatively, if undisplaced, with good outcomes. These patients also need regular monitoring till the closure of the physis to look for the development of any ulnar shortening or deformity due to physeal growth arrest. Cureus 2021-04-18 /pmc/articles/PMC8130638/ /pubmed/34017662 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.14547 Text en Copyright © 2021, Tiwari et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation
Tiwari, Vivek
Dwidmuthe, Samir
Sahoo, Samrat S
A Rare Case of Isolated Type III Salter-Harris Physeal Injury of the Distal Ulna
title A Rare Case of Isolated Type III Salter-Harris Physeal Injury of the Distal Ulna
title_full A Rare Case of Isolated Type III Salter-Harris Physeal Injury of the Distal Ulna
title_fullStr A Rare Case of Isolated Type III Salter-Harris Physeal Injury of the Distal Ulna
title_full_unstemmed A Rare Case of Isolated Type III Salter-Harris Physeal Injury of the Distal Ulna
title_short A Rare Case of Isolated Type III Salter-Harris Physeal Injury of the Distal Ulna
title_sort rare case of isolated type iii salter-harris physeal injury of the distal ulna
topic Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8130638/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34017662
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.14547
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