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Effect of Motivational Enhancement Therapy (MET) on the self efficacy of Individuals of Alcohol dependence

INTRODUCTION: Motivational enhancement therapy is characterized as a directive, client-centered intervention which helps in modification of behavior by helping subjects in identifying and resolving the ambivalence toward a change in self. In order to free one from the vicious cycle of the alcohol tr...

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Autores principales: Kumar, Saurav, Srivastava, Mona, Srivastava, Manushi, Yadav, Jai S., Prakash, Shiv
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Wolters Kluwer - Medknow 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8132760/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34017755
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_1578_20
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author Kumar, Saurav
Srivastava, Mona
Srivastava, Manushi
Yadav, Jai S.
Prakash, Shiv
author_facet Kumar, Saurav
Srivastava, Mona
Srivastava, Manushi
Yadav, Jai S.
Prakash, Shiv
author_sort Kumar, Saurav
collection PubMed
description INTRODUCTION: Motivational enhancement therapy is characterized as a directive, client-centered intervention which helps in modification of behavior by helping subjects in identifying and resolving the ambivalence toward a change in self. In order to free one from the vicious cycle of the alcohol trap one needs self-efficacy, which serves a protective role to prevent from relapses. The study aims to assess and compare the effectiveness of MET on the self-efficacy of individuals pre and posttest with control design were applied. METHODS: A total of 40 subjects, alcohol-dependent persons fulfilling International classification of Diseases-10 criteria were selected through purposive sampling method from Outdoor and Indoor Service of Psychiatry Department IMS BHU, Varanasi, were randomly divided into two groups. 1(st) group 20 subjects were given motivational enhancement therapy session for 10 sessions along with treatment as usual (MET + TAU), whereas 2(nd) group control group were given treatment as usual (TAU) at the end of intervention post level of self-efficacy were measured through self-efficacy scale. Modified Kuppuswamy Socioeconomic Status Scale, Alcohol use disorder identification test, Self-Efficacy Scale as tools were used. RESULT: The result shows that the mean value of self-efficacy in (MET + TAU) group before intervention was 56.30 ± 2.99 and mean value of self-efficacy in (MET + TAU) after intervention was 60.75 ± 2.65 which shows significant difference is found in self-efficacy after intervention. CONCLUSION: Motivational enhancement therapy tries to decrease ambivalence so as to enhance the change in the subject's self-efficacy which assists the individuals in abstinence from alcohol.
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spelling pubmed-81327602021-05-19 Effect of Motivational Enhancement Therapy (MET) on the self efficacy of Individuals of Alcohol dependence Kumar, Saurav Srivastava, Mona Srivastava, Manushi Yadav, Jai S. Prakash, Shiv J Family Med Prim Care Original Article INTRODUCTION: Motivational enhancement therapy is characterized as a directive, client-centered intervention which helps in modification of behavior by helping subjects in identifying and resolving the ambivalence toward a change in self. In order to free one from the vicious cycle of the alcohol trap one needs self-efficacy, which serves a protective role to prevent from relapses. The study aims to assess and compare the effectiveness of MET on the self-efficacy of individuals pre and posttest with control design were applied. METHODS: A total of 40 subjects, alcohol-dependent persons fulfilling International classification of Diseases-10 criteria were selected through purposive sampling method from Outdoor and Indoor Service of Psychiatry Department IMS BHU, Varanasi, were randomly divided into two groups. 1(st) group 20 subjects were given motivational enhancement therapy session for 10 sessions along with treatment as usual (MET + TAU), whereas 2(nd) group control group were given treatment as usual (TAU) at the end of intervention post level of self-efficacy were measured through self-efficacy scale. Modified Kuppuswamy Socioeconomic Status Scale, Alcohol use disorder identification test, Self-Efficacy Scale as tools were used. RESULT: The result shows that the mean value of self-efficacy in (MET + TAU) group before intervention was 56.30 ± 2.99 and mean value of self-efficacy in (MET + TAU) after intervention was 60.75 ± 2.65 which shows significant difference is found in self-efficacy after intervention. CONCLUSION: Motivational enhancement therapy tries to decrease ambivalence so as to enhance the change in the subject's self-efficacy which assists the individuals in abstinence from alcohol. Wolters Kluwer - Medknow 2021-01 2021-01-30 /pmc/articles/PMC8132760/ /pubmed/34017755 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_1578_20 Text en Copyright: © 2021 Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/This is an open access journal, and articles are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 License, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as appropriate credit is given and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms.
spellingShingle Original Article
Kumar, Saurav
Srivastava, Mona
Srivastava, Manushi
Yadav, Jai S.
Prakash, Shiv
Effect of Motivational Enhancement Therapy (MET) on the self efficacy of Individuals of Alcohol dependence
title Effect of Motivational Enhancement Therapy (MET) on the self efficacy of Individuals of Alcohol dependence
title_full Effect of Motivational Enhancement Therapy (MET) on the self efficacy of Individuals of Alcohol dependence
title_fullStr Effect of Motivational Enhancement Therapy (MET) on the self efficacy of Individuals of Alcohol dependence
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Motivational Enhancement Therapy (MET) on the self efficacy of Individuals of Alcohol dependence
title_short Effect of Motivational Enhancement Therapy (MET) on the self efficacy of Individuals of Alcohol dependence
title_sort effect of motivational enhancement therapy (met) on the self efficacy of individuals of alcohol dependence
topic Original Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8132760/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34017755
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_1578_20
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